【正文】 Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing和for ten ；故選C。Shea在北京主持Joy FM節(jié)目前，他在香港工作了10年了。60．Before O39。sleeps睡覺(jué)，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；slept睡覺(jué)，是sleep的過(guò)去式；is sleeping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；was sleeping過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。58．— What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A．was cleaning B．have cleanedC．will clean D．clean【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：昨天下午當(dāng)我們正在打籃球時(shí)，你正在做什么？結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。57．By the end of last week, Maggie _____________ in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A．will stay B．has stayed C．would stay D．had stayed【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：到上周末為止， Maggie已經(jīng)在中國(guó)西部待了兩個(gè)月幫助那些無(wú)家可歸的孩子們?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。55．Mr. King a lot about Chinese culture since he came to Beijing.A．has learnt B．will learn C．learns D．learnt【答案】A【解析】句意：自從金先生來(lái)北京，他學(xué)了很多中國(guó)文化。54．Ms Li will tell us something about her trip to America when she _____ back.A．came B．is ing C．es D．will e【答案】C【解析】句意：李女士回來(lái)時(shí)會(huì)給我們講講她的美國(guó)之行。根據(jù)前一句可知，“買肉”這件事還未發(fā)生，所以使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，will+動(dòng)詞原形。我會(huì)在超市買一些。53．There39。考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的This morning判斷句子是一個(gè)過(guò)去的時(shí)間，時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去時(shí)；而While引導(dǎo)的句子通常用進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以本句使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成為were/was+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)是we，所以系動(dòng)詞用were，have an English lesson“上英語(yǔ)課”，have的現(xiàn)在分詞是having；故答案選D。根據(jù)when I came back可知此處表示過(guò)去某時(shí)正在做某事，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D。故選A。根據(jù)句意，故選D。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 won’t rain D．is going to。 isn’t rainy B．a(chǎn)re going to。選A。A. visit 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B. visited 一般過(guò)去時(shí)；C. have visited現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D. will visit一般將來(lái)時(shí)。47．—What do you often do at weekends?—I often ________ my grandparents.A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．will visit【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：你經(jīng)常在周末做什么？——我經(jīng)常去看我的爺爺奶奶。have/has been to：表示去過(guò)某地，通常可與表示次數(shù)的狀語(yǔ)連用；have/has gone to：表示到某地去了，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的當(dāng)時(shí)去某地的人不在場(chǎng)。46．Andy, with his parents, _____ to Hong Kong, and they will stay there for a week.A．have gone B．has been C．have been D．has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：安迪和他的父母去了香港，他們將在那里呆上一個(gè)星期。根據(jù)They don’t live here any “他們上個(gè)月搬到了成都?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)。ago自從五年前以來(lái)，意為自從五年前以來(lái)他就教我們英語(yǔ)，表示狀態(tài)的持續(xù)，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成：主語(yǔ)+have/has+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞；主語(yǔ)是Miss Smith，所以助動(dòng)詞用has，teach教，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，過(guò)去分詞是taught，故答案選C。fivesincein our school since five years ago.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching【答案】C【解析】句意：Smith小姐從5年前就已經(jīng)在我們學(xué)校教書(shū)了。44．Miss Smith故選：D。根據(jù)語(yǔ)義可知，本句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。43．More than one boy _________ to play badminton with girls in our class.A．choose B．is choosing C．a(chǎn)re choosing D．chooses【答案】D【解析】句意：不止一個(gè)男孩選擇和我們班的女生打羽毛球。42．Peter and Linda Beijing for Shanghai yesterday afternoon.A．leave B．left C．a(chǎn)re leaving D．will leave【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天下午Peter和 Linda離開(kāi)北京去上海了?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。40．It is still unknown how AI（人工智能） the way of our life as well as the world.A．change B．changed C．will change D．was changing【答案】C【解析】句意：仍然不知道人工智能將會(huì)怎么改變我們的生活方式還有世界。39．The painting by the artist is worldfamous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he in the painting field.A．was playing B．would play C．played D．had played【答案】B【解析】句意：——這位畫(huà)家的畫(huà)舉世聞名，但幾年前，沒(méi)有人能想象得到他會(huì)發(fā)揮重要作用在繪畫(huà)領(lǐng)域。t you open the door這里敘述的是過(guò)去的事情，根據(jù)句意可知該開(kāi)門(mén)的時(shí)間正在洗澡，也就是說(shuō)過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。t you open the door for me just now?—Sorry，I a bath.A．will take B．a(chǎn)m taking C．was taking D．take【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：剛才你為什么不給我開(kāi)門(mén)？對(duì)不起，我在洗澡。問(wèn)句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句do是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可知過(guò)去式took錯(cuò)誤，結(jié)合答語(yǔ)At 10:，故選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。37． Mr. Black will go to Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _____on Sunday? At 10:00am.A．leaves off B．took off C．is leaving off D．is taking off【