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表示過去某時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)、故選B。is waiting【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上七點(diǎn)愛麗絲在等公交車。was waiting for the bus at seven yesterday evening.A.注意過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。clock last night,可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。 ,動(dòng)詞原形;,過去式;,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);,過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。was watching【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——我看見你的燈昨晚11點(diǎn)仍然亮著。C.watchedclock last night. —Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí),用was/were +doing 來表達(dá)。根據(jù)句意可知這里是指有人敲門的那一刻正在聽音樂,是過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá):was/were +doing來表示。would listen to【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:——?jiǎng)偛拍懵犚娪腥嗽谇瞄T嗎?——沒有,先生。am listening tolistened towas listening to以及are talking;have talked;were talking三種時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別和用法。根據(jù)語境,可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。那個(gè)時(shí)候他們正在愉快的交談。were talking【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:你能告訴我剛才你在哪里找的高小姐了嗎?當(dāng)然可以。have talkedare talking7.—Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?—Certainly. In the principal39。本題主句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故從句中用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。travels【答案】 A 【解析】【解析】句意:蒂姆庫(kù)克每周都給他的母親打電話,即使他正在環(huán)球旅行。C.B.was traveling【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí),注意平時(shí)識(shí)記其結(jié)構(gòu),理解句意。;;;。have talked【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天早上九點(diǎn)我去了你的辦公室,但是你不在。C.was talking5.—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in. —Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A.根據(jù) Where were you then,可知是昨晚打電話那時(shí)正在遛狗,所以用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。will walk【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我給你打電話了,但是沒人接,那時(shí)你在哪里?——哦,我在院子里正在遛我的寵物狗。C.was walking4.— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then? — Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A.本題強(qiáng)調(diào)所有的家人都在為我兒子慶祝生日,看作復(fù)數(shù)。family是集合名詞,指家的整體,看作單數(shù),作主語,謂語用單數(shù)。一一哦,我全家在家慶祝我兒子的生日。D.was celebratinghave celebratedcelebratedmy son39。t see you at the party in the pany yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,注意主句的時(shí)態(tài)。主句的時(shí)態(tài)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。根據(jù) when a giant fish came out of the sea,可知當(dāng)魚跳出來時(shí)阿蒙正在駕船航行。D.was sailingB.will sail弄清時(shí)態(tài)的定語,判斷各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的性質(zhì),根據(jù)句子的語境和時(shí)態(tài)前后一致的關(guān)系確定選項(xiàng)。t notice是一般過去時(shí),所以動(dòng)作work hard當(dāng)時(shí)正在進(jìn)行,故答案為C。works是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;has worked是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果;was working是過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;will work是一般將來時(shí),表示在將來將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。D.was workingB.works過去進(jìn)行時(shí)單元檢測(cè)(附答案)1一、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)1.John _______ so hard on his project that he didn39。t notice his mom enter the room. A.has workedC.will work【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:約翰學(xué)習(xí)是如此努力,以至于他沒有注意到他媽媽進(jìn)了房間。從句的動(dòng)作didn39?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。2.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea. A.is sailingC.has sailed【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)一條大魚從海中跳出來時(shí),阿蒙正駕船在大暴雨中航行。 when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句, 表示在過去,當(dāng)從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),主句的動(dòng)作在當(dāng)時(shí)也正在進(jìn)行。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。3.—Hi, I didn39。s birthday at home.A.B.C.were celebrating【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好,明天晚上公司的晚會(huì)上我沒有見到你。昨天晚上公司開晚會(huì)時(shí),我們正在家里慶祝兒子的生日,表示一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),另一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。強(qiáng)調(diào)所有的成員,看作復(fù)數(shù),作主語,謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。walkedB.am walkingD.;;;。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí),注意平時(shí)識(shí)記,理解句意。am talkingB.were talkingD.——對(duì)不起,在那時(shí)我正在會(huì)議室和經(jīng)理說話。根據(jù)at 9: 00 yesterday morning,可知是過去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+doing,主語是I,所以用was,talk的ing是talking,故選B。6.Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he_______ around the world.A.is travelingtraveled D.while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)主從動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,從句中常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。選A。s office. They ________ happily at that time.A.B.C.在校長(zhǎng)辦公室。A. are talking 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí); B. have talked現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);C. were talking過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。8.—Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now?— No, sir. I music.A.B.C.D.我正在聽音樂。故答案為A。9.—I saw your light still on at 11 o39。watchB.am watchingD.——哦,我那時(shí)正在看一個(gè)有趣的談話節(jié)目。根據(jù)at 11 o39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和形式。10.Alice_waitedB.C.如果時(shí)間狀語是yesterday evening就用一般過去時(shí)。11.—Were you at home at 9 o39。 a shower at that time. A.was takingC.am taking【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——你昨晚9點(diǎn)在家嗎?——是的,那時(shí)我正在洗澡。clock last night判斷句子時(shí)態(tài)是