【正文】 s wooden frame is reinforced with long steel rods to give it extra strength. At first sight, the house on Sullivan39。t strict, according to architect Ray Huff, who created the cleverlydesigned beach house. Soon after Hugo, all new shoreline houses are required to meet stricter, betterenforced rules. The new beach house on Sullivan39。s Island off the coast of South Carolina, the awardwinning cubeshaped beach house was built to replace one smashed to pieces by Hurricane（颶風(fēng)）Hugo 10 years ago. Before Hugo, many new houses built along South Carolina39。 Some houses are designed to be smart. Others have smart designs. An example of the second type of house won an Award of Excellence from the American Institute of Architects.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇健康類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。如果不是每天身上都會(huì)沾污垢或是每天都出很多汗的工作，普通人一周洗一兩次澡足夠了。(4)考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第四段中的“‘I tell patients who shower daily not to soap their whole bodies,’ Mitchell says. Hit your pits, butt and groin, which are the areas that produce strong smells. The rest of your body doesn39。ll still be smelly.”可知每天身上都會(huì)沾污垢或是每天都出很多汗的工作，才需要每天洗澡，故選A。ll obviously have a visible layer of dirt you39。(2)考查推理判斷。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t Shower Daily【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來看，每天淋浴對(duì)身體健康有害。D.Protect Your Skin When ShoweringB.Showering Daily Bees a CustomD.gentle skin touches are allowedB. . 4 refers to the showers in which ________. A.D.Building workersB.Office staffD.To add to attraction.B.re aiming to be your most presentable, be sure to keep it moderate to avoid hurting your skin in the long run.（1）According to the passage, why do most people shower daily? A.t need much soaping, he says.ll need to wash off every single day. Similarly, if you work out every day, you may not have any health risks by washing every day, but you39。 Of course, your situation may vary. If you have a job like car maintenance or construction, you39。s the ideal shower frequency? In terms of your health — not how you look or smell — probably once or twice a week, assistant professor of dermatology at George Washington University, Dr. C. Brandon Mitchell says. “Your body is naturally a welloiled machine,” he says. “A daily shower isn39。s public health column explains, daily showers are mon due to social norms more than any proper health need. We connect being freshly showered with being attractive and pleasing, so we tend to showering often to feel better.re probably over doing it. In fact, showering too often can actually hurt your body in the long run. If you39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇醫(yī)學(xué)類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。因此推斷在遠(yuǎn)程診療時(shí)，醫(yī)生在鏡頭面前會(huì)感到不舒服。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“…there are some people who are great in person and you put them on camera they39。故選B。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“equipped with a mic to ensure whatever the patient says isn39。故選B。（2）考查推理判斷。t we connect over FaceTime, she asked.”可知，護(hù)士建議通過視頻通話是因?yàn)樾枰嗟臅r(shí)間她才能到達(dá)病人的家。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.They are required to deal with inperson interactions.B.They are afraid of being isolated from patients.The room with a puter is situated in the doctor39。Mics are equipped to protect privacy of patients.C.He challenged the authority of the nurse.（3）What do we know about the rooms for telemedicine? A.He thought highly of the service.C.t pay for her fare of transportation.（2）How did the father think of the telemedicine service? A.D.s home.Because she had to take care of other patients in the clinic.C. “My experience is that, once you get past some initial hurdles, you can maintain an intimate, immediate connection with patients that in some cases may be more useful than even inperson interactions,” David says.（1）Why did the nurse suggesting connecting via FaceTime? A.s family had been part of, there are some people who are great in person and you put them on camera they39。t broadcast to anyone offcamera. Telemedicine has bee a trend in America. Some hospitals have gone so far as to specially design telemedicine clinics. The room is staged like an office but with better lighting. There39。s presence was not necessary, that the child had more time. The nurse asked the father to move his daughter gently to her side, then to her back, to lift the child39。 The nurse knew the visit would require more than four hours of her time: a twohour drive in each direction, plus her time with the girl. Why don39。s breath quickened, and her father phoned the family39。 A 12yearold with end stage cancer, the child39。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。所以作者對(duì)童年的感覺應(yīng)該是快樂的，短暫的，但又是難忘的。 （5）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“There were four or five trees that we visited regularlytall beeches easy to climb and fortable to sit in.”可知，有四五棵樹是我們經(jīng)常去參觀的——它們由高大的樹枝，容易爬上去，坐在上面也很舒服。故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“the topmost branches are usually too skinny to hold weight, and we could never climb high enough to see anything except other trees.”可知，最高的樹枝通常太細(xì)以至于不能承重，所以我們從來不能爬到可以看到除了樹以外的其它事物。故選D。（2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“For us tenyearolds, “being out in the woods” was just an excuse to do whatever we feel like for a while.”可知，作者和朋友們經(jīng)常“去樹林中”是為了度過他們的休閑時(shí)光。講述了我們?cè)凇皹淞帧敝兴鶑氖碌幕顒?dòng)——探索，以及隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，不再去那里的經(jīng)歷。D.Boring and meaningless.B.they were fortable to sit in（5）How does the author feel about his childhood? A.they were not hi to climbB.they were tall beechesD.seriousB.calmD.Exploration should be a systematic activity.B.The activities in the woods were well planned.D.play golf and other sportsC.. A. It was in a tree, too, that our days of fooling around in the woods came to an end. By then some of us has reached seventh grade and had begun the rough ride of adolescence (青春期). In Marc