【正文】 When the f。 By the time you read these words, winter should have gone within the Northern Hemisphere (半球). But at its worst, this winter was unusually cold. Here in New York City on January 31, the low temperature dropped to 17℃. In Chicago, it was also 17℃—but that was the high. The low jumped to 29℃. And the wind chill within the Windy City was 44℃ or 46℃, relying on which climate station was crying out in pain. As ic Lewis Black said, That is not weather. That39。理解題干，在原文找到對應段或具體到對應上下文，歸納總結答案。 【點評】考查學生對語篇的理解能力。根據文章主要內容可知，作者分享自己的經歷和對新年夜的看法，故推知作者的寫作目的是為了分享自己對于新年夜的看法和觀點。故選D。根據第五段中I find that each year I have to step out of the version of me that suited the year that is ending and ease into the version of me who will rise to the goals I am holding for myself for the year ahead.（我發(fā)現，每一年我都必須走出即將結束的已經適應一年的自己的版本，輕松地進入我將為未來的一年實現自己的目標的版本。故選B。12月中旬，我和丈夫被告知，他得了癌癥，即將去世。根據第一段But I wasn39。故選A。）以及下文to the endless mitments that fill our daily lives and a chance to reflect可知，新年前夜讓我們停止無休止的日常生活，也有了反思的機會。根據上文In the years since that painful season, I have e to look back upon New Year39。To remind us that uncertainty is part of life.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文主要論述了作者對于新年夜的看法，作者認為在新年應該想想過去，為未來做好準備。s Eve.To show how she got through a hard time.C.s the main purpose of writing the passage? A.Spend more time with family members.D.Set challenging goals for the next year.B.s the author39。The information received from her family.D.The pressure she faced in her work.B.s unhappiness on New Year39。Tradition.（2）What39。Meaning.Beginning.Stop. Last year at this time, I sat in a chair in southern France and drank in the stillness(沉靜) and beauty of the countryside around me. The three children and I had brought into this world talked and laughed around the table beside me as we enjoyed a lunch of bread and cheese.s about letting go of the familiar and diving headlong (迅猛地) into the unfamiliar. In many ways, New Year39。 New Year39。s Eve as an ending and a beginning. New Year39。t feeling happy. In midDecember, my husband and I had been informed that he had cancer and that he was going to die. He had less than a year left, the doctors said. A decade ago, colored lights danced around the living room on New Year39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。根據文中所提供的圖片free call 24 HRS可知,電話是24小時免費撥打。故選D。根據第二段可知,該課程除了提供寫作課程外,還教如何呈現原稿,聯系編輯,找市場和售賣。故選C。s more, you do not need any previous writing experience to succeed on the course as it39。 （1）考查推理判斷。Fees will be returned when you finish your course.D.The full course will last fifteen days.B.D.Extra spending money.B.Book sales.D.Freshmen in writing.B. Enroll online to access your course modules TODAY at: （1）Who is the course mainly intended for? A. When you enroll (報名), your full course is sent to you on a fifteen day trial. Your studies are then flexible to your requirements. Moreover, we offer you a full money back guarantee. If you do not earn back the equal amount of your fees by the time you finish your course we will give money back in full.s the best choice for absolute beginners. What39。 That39。 Being a writer can offer you a second ine, extra spending money or it can even be a full time career. It39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇新聞報道，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。s increase in forest area, despite having only percent of the world39。根據第二段中的That39。根據最后一段中的By the end of 2017, the forest coverage rate among the regions in the project reached percent, pared to percent 40 years ago.可知,截至2017年底,%%,%,故選A。根據第三段中的China and India have also greatly increased their food production through multiple cropping practices,可知,中國和印度通過復種提高了糧食產量,故選B。s two most populous countries, are primarily responsible for making the Earth greener可知,美國宇航局的研究顯示中國和印度使地球變得更綠,也就是說中國和印度的主要貢獻在于土地綠化,故選A。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。D.By parison.B.By space.D.C.B.They allow planning once annually.（3）What was the forest coverage rate in 1977? A.They improve the food output.C.They turn out to be ineffective.D.Population explosion.B. Over the past decades, China has made great efforts to green the land. In 1978, the central government launched a nationallevel forestation projectthe Three North Shelterbelt Forest Program. By the end of 2017, the forest coverage rate among the regions in the project reached percent, pared to percent 40 years ago. In a greening project, Kubuqi Desert, seventh largest in the country, has seen onethird of its area covered by vegetation during the past three decades thanks to forestation efforts.（1）What have China and India contributed to according to NASA? A.s increase in forest area, despite having only percent of the world39。s an area equivalent to the total of the Amazon rainforests. China and India account for onethird of the greening, considering the general idea of land degradation (退化) in populous countries from overexploitation, said Chen Chi from Boston University, lead author of the study. The study, published on Feb 11 in the journal Natural Sustainability, has found that since 2000 the Earth39。 A study based on data gathered by a NASA sensor has revealed China and India, the world39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。以及文章主要介紹了五個應用軟件，故最有可能在手機應用介紹看到本文。 （3）考查推理判斷。可知HappyCow軟件是為想要節(jié)食的人設計的。嚴格素食者不吃任何動物產品。 （2）考查推理判斷。可知前兩個應用程序的共同點是他們都是免費的。s Cheeseamp。s Cheeseamp。s Cheeseamp。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。D.In a students39。B.Those often eating in a restaurant.（3）Where can we most likely see the text? A.People who want to go on a diet.B.They tell you where to have the best food.（2）Who is HappyCow app proba