【正文】
修飾動詞短語have no understanding of應(yīng)用副詞,故填apparently。 (3)考查副詞。句意:1984年,當(dāng)美國最受追捧的建筑師貝聿銘提出了在盧浮宮18世紀(jì)的庭院里建造一座70英尺高的玻璃金字塔計劃的時候,人們的普遍反應(yīng)是憤怒。故填presented。句意:1984年,當(dāng)美國最受歡迎的建筑師貝聿銘提出了在盧浮宮18世紀(jì)的庭院里建造一座70英尺高的玻璃金字塔計劃的時候,人們的普遍反應(yīng)是憤怒。Mr. Pei built a hotel plex at Fragrant Hill outside Beijing, after returning to China in 1974. He regarded this as a chance________ (bring) the Chinese away from their dull eastern European blocks and back to the domestic traditions they had lost.【答案】 presented;reaction;apparently;a;to;which/that;was shaped;paths;absorbing;to bring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,記敘了美籍華人建筑師貝聿銘設(shè)計盧浮宮玻璃金字塔的過程。When he was a child, his imagination ________( shape) by his family39。However, these remarks did not annoy him. With quick enthusiasm and wide smiles, he took them. He had been asked to design ________new entrance for the museum and________ everyone39。 “in ________ middle and upper reaches of the Yellow River.”作地點(diǎn)狀語,表示特指中上游地帶,應(yīng)使用定冠詞,故填the。 (10)考查冠詞。通過語境翻譯可知,橫線處意為“比…低”,使用low的比較級lower。 (9)考查形容詞。介詞by后接名詞,題中所給詞性為動詞make,因此需使用make的動名詞形式making。 (8)考查非謂語動詞。通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句為表語從句,且從句中不缺少任何成分應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)。 (7)考查表語從句。句意:幾個世紀(jì)以來,它們一直被視為陜西省北部農(nóng)民的象征。故填and。句意:窯洞的類型分為土溶洞、磚溶洞和石溶洞。a variety of固定短語,“各種各樣的”,故填variety。 (4)考查名詞。此句為定語從句,先行詞為橫線前的一句話,在從句中作主語,應(yīng)填入關(guān)系代詞which。 (3)考查定語從句。通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主句為“Stoneslabs (厚板)________(pile) up to form a semicircle at the entrance”,主句中存在不定式to form,stonelabs與pile之間為被動關(guān)系,且stonelabs為復(fù)數(shù),因此橫線上需填入被動語態(tài)形式are piled。 (2)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。house與dig之間為被動關(guān)系,使用過去分詞dug。 (1)考查非謂語動詞。 A cave house is usually six meters deep and four meters wide. Stoneslabs (厚板) ________(pile) up to form a semicircle at the entrance, ________ is decorated with beautiful wood or metal windows in a ________ (vary) of styles. The types of the cave dwelling can be divided into the earth cave dwelling, brick cave dwelling ________ stone dwelling. For centuries, they have been regarded ________the symbol of the peasants in northern part of Shaanxi Province.The cave dwelling (Yaodong in Chinese) in Xi39。11.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空至多3詞)。故填will go。句意:我想我將會去另一個溫暖的地方。故填my/the。句意:我期待(我的)下次旅行。故填photos。句意:我不停地為美麗的大山與漓江水拍照。Yangshuo為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填has been。句意:但是,陽朔是目前為止我最喜歡的地方。故填filled。句意:煙花布滿天空,街上到處都是開心的人們。remind sb. of/about ,“使某人想起......”,故填of/about。 (5)考查介詞。形容詞修飾名詞作定語,這里“令人驚訝的”是形容雕塑的,所以使用ing形式的形容詞。 (4)考查形容詞。allow sb. to do ,“允許某人做某事”,不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。 (3)考查非謂語動詞。此處使用現(xiàn)在分詞表程度,現(xiàn)在分詞在習(xí)慣用法中可以作程度狀語,意為“極度,很,非?!?,起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。 (2)考查非謂語動詞??崭窈蠼拥氖切稳菰~different,并且這個形容詞是作was的表語的,沒有與the weather形成名詞短語,所以使用連接詞how。這是一個賓語從句,關(guān)系詞在介詞at后作賓語。 (1)考查賓語從句。 But Yangshuo ________ (be) my favorite place so far. I could not stop taking ________ (photo) of the beautiful mountains and the Lijiang River. I rode a bicycle along the Yulong River in the warm sun. I ate strawberries and drank tea that came from farms in the mountains. Shanghai reminded me ________ a city in Europe or America. There are lots of Western cafes. The weather was ________ (freeze) cold in Harbin, but felt much warmer in Shanghai, Guilin, Qingdao and Yangshuo. Each place has a different feel and allows you ________ (experience) different things. 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及形容詞,時態(tài)語態(tài),名詞,介詞,定語從句,強(qiáng)調(diào)句,副詞以及固定搭配等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。make a living,固定短語,“以......為生”。 (10)考查固定搭配。句意:當(dāng)時,職業(yè)的蹴鞠運(yùn)動員頗受歡迎??崭裉幵诰渲行揎椄痹~worldwide,修飾副詞要用副詞,故填gradually。 (8)考查副詞。分析句子可知,本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“it is/was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that +剩余部分”,句強(qiáng)調(diào)了時間狀語during this age,去掉“It is/was...that...”后句子是完整的。 (7)考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。分析句子可知,本句是定語從句,其中的Chang39。 (6)考查定語從句。根據(jù)語境可指蹴鞠運(yùn)動在唐代得到進(jìn)一步發(fā)展。 (5)考查介詞。句意:蹴鞠比賽常在故宮內(nèi)舉行。故填is/was said。此處是主語從句,其中的it是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的that從句。句意:據(jù)說南朝武帝很喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動。分析句子可知,本空是謂語動詞,其中的主語是蹴鞠,與動詞spread二者是主動關(guān)系,此處的時間狀語是“漢代”,要用一般過去時,故填spread。 (2)考查時態(tài)。它被國際足聯(lián)認(rèn)為是最早的足球形式。 (1)考查形容詞。唐代得到進(jìn)一步發(fā)展,并逐漸在世界范圍內(nèi)流行。據(jù)說南武帝很喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動。它被國際足聯(lián)認(rèn)為是最早的足球形式。Cuju was most developed during the Song Dynasty because of the social and economic development. At that time, ________ (profession) Cuju players were quite popular. They fell into two groups: One was trained by and performed for the royal court and the other talented civilians who made a ________ (live) as Cuju players.【答案】 earliest;spread;is/was said;matches;in/during;which;It;gradually;professional;living 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了足球的歷史。Cuju was further developed ________. the Tang Dynasty. There were dozens of wellorganized Cuju leagues in Chang39。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語動詞,介詞,主謂一致,時態(tài),同位語從句,名詞以及形容詞等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇新聞報道,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。句意:《哪吒》的總票房為41億元(),而且還在繼續(xù)增加,是中國有史以來最受歡迎的動畫片,也是中國票房歷史上排行第四的院線電影。根據(jù)句意,這里要表示的是《哪吒》這部電影有41億元的票房,介詞with意為有,擁有….符合句意,故填With。 (9)考查介詞。空格處由不定冠詞a修飾,應(yīng)該填一個名詞。所給詞bee為動詞,分析可知空格處做介詞by的賓語,應(yīng)該用所給詞的動名詞形式,故填being。分析可知空格處引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句,從句中不缺任何成分,應(yīng)該用that引導(dǎo),故填that。 (6)考查同位語從句。全文為一般現(xiàn)在時。 (5)考查主謂一致和時態(tài)。 (4)考查介詞。分析可知本句的謂語動詞為release, follow在句中為非謂語動詞。 (3)考查非謂語動詞??崭裉幮揎椏蓴?shù)名詞pany, pany在句中是單數(shù)形式,所以這里要用一個冠詞修飾。be ready to do固定短語,準(zhǔn)備好做某事,故空格處要用不定式,填to hit。s box office history.【答案】 to hit;a;followed;as;tells;that;being;adaptation;With;largest 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報道,在中國大熱的動畫電影《哪吒》本月即將在北美上映。a total box office of billion yuan ($582 million) and counting, Ne Zha is the bestreceived animated feature ever in China, and the fourth________ Built on a successful________s views of him by choosing good over evil and ________Jiaozi, the film ________(follow) by a nationwide expansion on Sept 6. Well Go USA Entertainment, ________s animated blockbuster hit of the summer, is ready ________ 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時態(tài)語態(tài),定語從句,介詞,名詞,非謂語動詞,虛擬語氣以及形容詞等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇健康類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (10)考查形容詞。 (strength) the training of medical staff around children39。9that the local government in China 作目的狀語,用不定式結(jié)構(gòu),所以填To respond。 (8)考查非謂語動詞。句意:不運(yùn)動、吃垃圾食品和喝碳酸飲料帶來了世界上超重青少年的增長。contribute to固定短語,”促進(jìn),有助于“,所以填to。 (6)考查介詞。 (5)考查名詞。 (4)考查介詞。 (3)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 根據(jù)時間狀語in 2025,可判斷出是發(fā)生在將來的事情,用一般將來時,所以填will reach。為了應(yīng)對中國肥胖兒童的增長,國務(wù)院今年發(fā)布了指導(dǎo)方針。(balance) eating and drinking habits among their parents.【答案】 will reach;that/whi