【正文】 restaurant menu【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是。website news reporttourist guidescience textbookSharingbikes are easy to unlock.D.Bikesharing is very cheap.B.unlock the bike and download an appD.have a smartphone and download an appB.most people in cities don t driveD.bikesharing is invented in ChinaB.t value the bikes. Now service panies are trying to solve the problems like being stolen. t cost so much, does it?s very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smartphone. First, you have to download such an app on your smartphone. Then what you need to do is find a nearest hike through the app, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What39。 Bikesharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service pany provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smartphone and left anywhere in public. Bikesharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily. 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題、段落大意題和主旨題?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；段落大意題是通讀整段，找出主題句；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。整篇文章具有科學性且信息豐富，具有教育意義。 （4）推理判斷題，這篇文章主要講的是什么是大數(shù)據(jù)以及如何使用它。 （３）段落大意題，根據(jù)文章第三段第一句Big data can be used for good data can also be used for bad ，大數(shù)據(jù)既可以用于良性的改善救助，也可以用于預防惡性的行為。 （２）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句For example, one pany uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice ，一家公司使用天氣數(shù)據(jù)來查看人們什么時候吃的冰激凌最多。由此可知，這篇文章主要講的是什么是大數(shù)據(jù)以及如何使用它。scientific and informative【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇文章主要講的是什么是大數(shù)據(jù)以及如何使用它。informative but sillyB.sad and personalbig data can be used for both good and bad reasonsD.big data can be used for good reasonsB.D.find out who tides the bus or trainB.help children in needwhere important data is collected and storedD.what big data is and how it is usedB. Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he, she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.s names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the puter.9．閱讀理解 【點評】考查閱讀理解。t bee overweight. They will be healthier，可知，聽專家的話我們就會更健康。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。 可知，水果、蔬菜、糧食、雞蛋、牛奶和肉但是健康食品。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段 First…… Second ……Third…… 可知，專家給了三條建議：1．一日三餐有規(guī)律并且吃健康的早餐，2．吃各種各樣的食物，3．不吃太多的垃圾食品。故選C。根據(jù)第一段 She prefers cream biscuits,McDonald39。健康專家建議孩子們應該有健康的飲食習慣，并提出了三點建議。D.C.B. . A.D.Packages of biscuits.Cream biscuits, McDonald39。Five.（3）What kinds of food are good for our health according to the passage? A.Four.Three.Two.D.Because she likes eating vegetables.C.Because she doesn39。t bee overweight. They will be healthier. Students won39。 Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts say children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn39。 Wang Yan, a 15yearold Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald39。細節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要結合具體語境，有已知內(nèi)容推出未知的可能的事實。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。In a wish to find out the gold, his sons worked hard from the morning to the evening digging and digging all through the land. 可知，兒子們?yōu)榱苏业浇鹱佣箘诺赝诘?，故答案是D?？芍?，老人這樣做的目的是為了給孩子們上一課 ， 故答案是C。 可知老人是一個成功的農(nóng)民，故答案是D。老人在翻過的地上種上莊稼，說這才是真正的珍寶。The sons were quite angry with their father.D.The old man had achieved his goal.B.D.t want to be lazy any more.They wanted to grow their own crops.C.t want other people to set foot on his land.（3）Why did his sons agree to dig the land? A.He decided to teach his sons an important lesson.D.He didn39。He was quite successful as a farmer.（2）Why did the old man ask his sons to dig the land? A.He was unable to feed his family.C.He was the richest in his village. Off went the sons. Soon the whole once useless land was rich crops. Since the land has been dug soft, why don39。t find what they were looking for. They got frustrated and angry. They decided to give up and returned to ask their father. One day, the old man came up with a plan. He called his sons and said to them, Look, my dear sons. There is lots of hidden gold in the land at the farmyard. If you work together, you may find it.7．閱讀理解 本文涉及細節(jié)理解題和句意猜測提。 ???????（4）句意猜測題，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知，本句話的意思是我們歡迎你的回答來討論這些問題，故答案是A。 （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) friends can discuss some things that are difficult to say to their family members. （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) The munication is very important in children39。t know them as well as their friends do. （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) 有些父母甚至可能阻止他們的孩子去見他們的好朋友。交流他們的感受。對青少年來說，有一個好朋友或一群朋友是很重要的。他們相信他們的家人不像他們的朋友那樣了解他們。D.We39。B. . A.D.fight with their parentsC. . A.Making phone calls（3）When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usuallyCommunicating with their friendsC.is very important to teenagers. A.parents（2）C.brotherscan understand them better. A.t like? Your answers are wele.（1）Many teenagers think that Have you ever thought of the following questions?However, parents often try to choose their children39。It is important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of ti