【正文】 In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success.【答案】 a；that；began；interested；off；him；difficult；Companies；Finally；was paid 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個年輕人以低價買了個地點很差的房子來高價做廣告，為了告訴我們在這個世界上，將劣勢轉(zhuǎn)化為優(yōu)勢是成功的關(guān)鍵。（final）, one Company agreed to place some ads. The young man ________ The young man went to several Big ________（difficulty）to live in.at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house told ________ The young mas also ________everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers ________ A young man was on a train. As the train turned a Corner, it slowed down and then ________13．閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 （10）句意：多么令人驚奇?。「鶕?jù)標(biāo)點符號可知該句為感嘆句，強調(diào)的是形容詞amazing，因此應(yīng)使用how，故答案是How。 （9）句意：老師發(fā)現(xiàn)那些參加了該項目的學(xué)生在閱讀考試的時候做的更好。 （8）句意：他們可以通過騎一會自行車來放松。 （7）句意：運動自行車不僅有利于學(xué)生們的健康，而且能夠幫助學(xué)生們提高他們的學(xué)習(xí)效率。 （6）句意：那些不能坐下的學(xué)生仍然可以使用自行車做練習(xí)。 （5）句意：對于學(xué)生來說在同一時間邊騎自行車邊閱讀成為了可能。 （4）句意：作為閱讀和騎行計劃的一部分，老師將學(xué)生的課桌變成了自行車。 （3）句意：邊閱讀邊騎自行車的項目開始于五年前。 （2）句意：美國一個學(xué)校的老師嘗試了這一種方法。 （1）句意：使用自行車，閱讀課比以前更有趣。amazing it is!【答案】 more interesting；a；began；desks；It；to do；improving；by；who/that；How 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了美國的一所學(xué)校采取的一種有趣的教學(xué)方法來提高學(xué)生們的閱讀能力，這種方法是邊騎車邊閱讀。 After keeping trying the program for one year, the teachers found that the students ________ study. When students are bored with study, they can relax themselves ________ health but helpful in ________is possible for the students to ride bikes and read books at the same time. Even mon classrooms have one bike at the back of them. The students who cannot sit still can use the bike ________________ The teachers in ________ Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring. With a bike, the reading class can be ________12．閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 （10）句意：但是同時，我們應(yīng)該記住電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)并不能夠做所有的事。 （9）句意：因為這個原因，他們中的許多人在許多課程山上跟不上其他學(xué)生。 （8）句意：他們對于結(jié)交不真實的朋友那么感興趣，以致于不能把心思用在學(xué)習(xí)上。 （7）句意：他們不知道他們真正的名字。主語it 和 find是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)，含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)是：情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞，故答案是be found。所以沒有電腦就不能生活，沒有without，故答案是without。 （4）句意：現(xiàn)在沒有了電腦人們不能生活。 （3）句意：但是他們工作的越來越快了。 （2）句意：它很大，但是工作得很慢。 （1）句意：第一臺電腦是在1946年制造的。 We can use puters and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by puters and the Internet.【答案】 first；slowly；they；without；be found；shopping；names；interested；because；the 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了電腦的發(fā)明時間，以及電腦的 用途。t put their hearts into study. Many of them can39。 Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don39。t live________puters today. Today almost everyone knows puters and the Internet. If I ask you What is the most important in your life? , maybe you will say Computers and the Internet.11．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 【點評】考查語法填空。 （10）句意：我們可以從這位老人身上學(xué)到的是……。spend，花費，動詞?！惫潭ǘ陶Z，say to oneself，因主語是he，故填himself。 （7）句意：有些人看著他，搖搖頭說：“你瘋了！head，頭，因前面some people，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填heads。固定結(jié)構(gòu)as…as，與……一樣，故填as。burn，燃燒；固定結(jié)構(gòu)begin to do sth，開始做某事，故填to burn/burning。語句the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating rupees in India is almost nothing, 的結(jié)果，故填so。 An old man went to India. 提示可知此句要用一般過去時，故填asked。 （2）句意：“每公斤多少錢？”老人問。cheap，便宜。從而告訴我們放棄某些東西比繼續(xù)損失要好。s better than continuing to lose.【答案】 cheapest；asked；so；to burn /burning；as；down；heads；himself；spent；from 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要講述了一個人因為貪便宜，買了一些根本不能作為水果的辣椒。ve lost a lot over something that doesn39。s no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. The old man said to ________ （he）,I paid for them, so I must eat them. And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ （head） and said, You are crazy! Those are chili peppers （辣椒）!You can39。 Two rupees （盧比）, the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it. An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ （cheap） thing has a basket of red fruit.10．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。pay attention，固定搭配，主語，should是情態(tài)動詞，其后是動詞原形，故填 pay。fight against，固定搭配， 與……作斗爭 ，故填 against。和Frenchmen have bee the most active，可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，但是 ， 故填 but。 （8）句意：法國不是一個浪費最少食物的國家，但是法國人之所以成為最活躍的國家，是因為他們想成為歐洲的榜樣。 （7）句意：巴黎的一位學(xué)生，寫過幾篇關(guān)于法國食物垃圾的報道。 （6）句意：還有其他的規(guī)定要求學(xué)校教學(xué)生食物可持續(xù)性 。 （5）句意：它使法國成為世界上第一個防止超市丟棄不用的食品的國家。 （4）句意：法國政府制定了一項法律。 （3）句意：過去，法國并不擅長控制食物垃圾，但現(xiàn)在這個國家在這方面處于領(lǐng)先地位。 （2）句意：法國人民每人浪費了234磅食物，比其他一些國家要好得多。 （1）句意：僅用這些浪費食物的25%，這將結(jié)束世界的饑餓。food waste. Everyone on the earth should ________* This step has influenced parts of French food industry. It is everyone39。（write） several reports on French food waste. France is not the country that wastes the least food, ________are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability （可持續(xù)性）.They also ask panies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants should provide takeout bags.（make） by French government. It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from________（throw） away unused food. Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. ________ In the past, France wasn39。s problem. Every year, about billion tons, or onethird of all the food produced is thrown away, according to a survey. ________（use）just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other________ 【點評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，非謂語動詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。此處缺少主語，根據(jù)are可知是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，story是名詞 ， 故填 stories。s+形容詞+to so，固定搭配，做某事很…… ， 故填 to imagine。 （8）句意： 如今，沒有書的世界很難想象。 （7）句意： 更多的人買得起印刷機上生產(chǎn)的書。 （6）句意：這種情況在13世紀發(fā)生了變化，當(dāng)時歐洲人了解到一項非常有用的中國發(fā)明，紙。 （5）句意： 這種情況在1