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【英語】一般現(xiàn)在時知識點(大全)(word)1(參考版)

2025-04-01 22:55本頁面
  

【正文】 其謂語動詞的形式是:was/were doing,故選B。60.My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.A.cooks B.was cooking C.is cooking D.will cook【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天當我到家的時候,我的祖母正在做晚飯。A是一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)形式;B是一般過去時;D是過去進行時。59.Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A.knocks B.knockedC.is knocking D.was knocking【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:有人在敲門,你可以去開一下嗎?knock敲,knock at the door是一個固定的短語,意思是敲門。它從古代就屬于中國。I am used to eating rice now. 我現(xiàn)在習慣吃米飯了。I used to get up early in the morning when I was still a high school student. 我還是個高中生的時候,常常一大早就起床。used to:后跟強調(diào)動作的動詞時表示“過去常?!?,used to的后面跟動詞原形;be used to表示“習慣于做某事”人作主語,后面用ving形式:be used to doing sth.;結(jié)合所給的選項可知,C正確。第二空中,飛機起飛是有時間表的,根據(jù)時間表的動作需要用一般現(xiàn)在時,故選A。 is taking off【答案】A【解析】句意“布萊克先生幾天后要去上海,你知道星期天最早的飛機什么時候起飛嗎?”。 takes offC.is leaving。標志詞有:at that time,at 8:00am yesterday,at this time last night:My grandpa was taking exercise for his healthat 8:00am yesterday. His family was watching at this time last night.56.Mr Black ___ Shanghai in a few days.Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday?A.is leaving?!军c睛】過去進行時多用在when引起的從句中,表示某事發(fā)生時某個動作正在進行。構成:was或were+ doing,主語是I,所以應該用was??疾檫^去進行時。根時間狀語in the recent few years可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選D。故選D。哦,不!直到上周六它還沒營業(yè)。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選A??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。根據(jù)Could you please tell me可知本題考查賓語從句,賓語從句的語序要用陳述語序,所以排除C、D選項;又因為提示詞yesterday可知時態(tài)用一般過去時,而B選項用的是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以排除;故答案選A。In the bookshop nearby.A.Where you bought the book B.Where you buy the bookC.Where did you buy the book D.Where do you buy the book【答案】A【解析】句意:——你能告訴我你昨天在哪里買的書嗎?——在附近的書店。51.—二十分鐘后火車將要離開。根據(jù)句意和句中的for many years可知,這里表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響,應用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選C。49.I _________in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A.lived B.was living C.have lived D.a(chǎn)m living【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我在倫敦住了很多年了,但是我從來沒有后悔我最終決定搬回中國。48.My grandma _______ to the radio when I got home just now.A.listens B.listened C.is listening D.was listening【答案】D【解析】句意:我剛才到家的時候我的奶奶正在聽廣播。47.The manager asked him if he ________for the extra work the next weekend.A.had e B.will e C.would e D.came【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:經(jīng)理問他下周末是否來加班。read讀,動詞原形或過去式;was reading過去進行時;would read過去將來時;am reading現(xiàn)在進行時。46.Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?No, sir. I ________the news with my mobile phone.A.read B.was reading C.would read D.a(chǎn)m reading【答案】B【解析】句意:剛才你看到一個穿紅衣服的女孩經(jīng)過嗎?沒有,先生。根據(jù)句意可知,第一句話中if是“是否”,引導賓語從句,從句中有tomorrow,表示將來的事情,故用一般將來時態(tài)will do;第二句話if是“如果”,引導條件狀語從句,從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句用一般將來時態(tài),主語是he第三人稱單數(shù),故用tries。45.—Do you think if Tom _____the work well tomorrow?—I think he will if he ______his best.A.does, will try B.will do, tries C.does, tries D.will do, will try【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你認為明天Tom是否會把工作做好?我認為如果他盡他的最大努力,他會做好的。由上文中 “Where were you then?”可知,問句是詢問“昨天晚上當我去看望你的時候,你正在哪里?”此句表達的是過去正在發(fā)生的事情,要用過去進行時態(tài)。44. I went to see you last night, but you weren’t in. Where were you then?I _______ a walk by the river.A.had B.was having C.have had D.have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨晚我去看你了,但你不在。考查現(xiàn)在進行時。故選D。再根據(jù)語境可知,地震發(fā)生的時候,人們正在睡覺。由句子when it happened that ,因此主句用過去時。故選B。 haven’t read【答案】B【解析】句意:我三天前買了一本書,我還沒讀過。 haven’t readC.have bought。41.I _________a book three days ago and I __________it yet.A.bought。他不能去超市,是因為他還沒有完成作業(yè),因此后句用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的否定形式。你為什么不做某事?Why don’t you do sth?=Why not do sth?主語you與助動詞do同時省略或是同時保留。 didn’t finish D.not。t。40.—Why _______ let Tom go to the supermarket with us?—Sorry, he ________ his homework yet.A.you don’t。t you open the door這里敘述的是過去的事情,根據(jù)句意可知該開門的時間正在洗澡,也就是說過去某個時間正在進行的動作,應該用過去進行時。t you open the door for me just now?—Sorry,I a bath.A.will take B.a(chǎn)m taking C.was taking D.take【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:剛才你為什么不給我開門?對不起,我在洗澡。根據(jù)題意,故選A。A. is pra
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