【正文】 iver.A．had B．was having C．have had D．have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨晚我去看你了，但你不在。那時(shí)你在哪里？——我在河邊散步。由上文中 “Where were you then?”可知，問(wèn)句是詢問(wèn)“昨天晚上當(dāng)我去看望你的時(shí)候，你正在哪里？”此句表達(dá)的是過(guò)去正在發(fā)生的事情，要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故答案為B。45．—Do you think if Tom _____the work well tomorrow?—I think he will if he ______his best.A．does, will try B．will do, tries C．does, tries D．will do, will try【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你認(rèn)為明天Tom是否會(huì)把工作做好？我認(rèn)為如果他盡他的最大努力，他會(huì)做好的。does做，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；will do將會(huì)做，一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；will try將會(huì)努力，一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；tries一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知，第一句話中if是“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中有tomorrow，表示將來(lái)的事情，故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)will do；第二句話if是“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是he第三人稱單數(shù)，故用tries。選B。46．Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?No, sir. I ________the news with my mobile phone.A．read B．was reading C．would read D．a(chǎn)m reading【答案】B【解析】句意：剛才你看到一個(gè)穿紅衣服的女孩經(jīng)過(guò)嗎？沒(méi)有，先生。我正在手機(jī)上讀新聞。read讀，動(dòng)詞原形或過(guò)去式；was reading過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；would read過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)；am reading現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)對(duì)話的情景可知，這里表示剛才正在做的事情，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。47．The manager asked him if he ________for the extra work the next weekend.A．had e B．will e C．would e D．came【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：經(jīng)理問(wèn)他下周末是否來(lái)加班。此題是考查間接引語(yǔ)的用法，主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意是過(guò)去將來(lái)要做某事，所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故選C。48．My grandma _______ to the radio when I got home just now.A．listens B．listened C．is listening D．was listening【答案】D【解析】句意：我剛才到家的時(shí)候我的奶奶正在聽(tīng)廣播。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境理解可知，當(dāng)我到家這一時(shí)刻，另一個(gè)動(dòng)詞正在進(jìn)行，when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句表達(dá)的是過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故句子的時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，答案為D。49．I _________in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A．lived B．was living C．have lived D．a(chǎn)m living【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我在倫敦住了很多年了，但是我從來(lái)沒(méi)有后悔我最終決定搬回中國(guó)。lived是過(guò)去式；was living過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；have lived現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；am living現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句意和句中的for many years可知，這里表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。50．Hurry up. The train _________ in twenty minutes.A．left B．has left C．is leaving D．has been away【答案】C【解析】句意：快點(diǎn)。二十分鐘后火車將要離開(kāi)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in twenty minutes可知此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞，如leave, go, e等的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故為is leaving，故選C。51．—Could you please tell meyesterday?—In the bookshop nearby.A．Where you bought the book B．Where you buy the bookC．Where did you buy the book D．Where do you buy the book【答案】A【解析】句意：——你能告訴我你昨天在哪里買的書(shū)嗎？——在附近的書(shū)店?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)Could you please tell me可知本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序要用陳述語(yǔ)序，所以排除C、D選項(xiàng)；又因?yàn)樘崾驹~yesterday可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，而B(niǎo)選項(xiàng)用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以排除；故答案選A。52．Since 2014, the Internet _________ more chances for folk song singers such as Zhao Lei, the singer of “Chengdu”.A．has provided B．provides. C．is provided【答案】A【解析】句意：2014年以來(lái)，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為成都歌手趙磊等民歌歌手提供了更多的機(jī)會(huì)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。since自從，后接年份、時(shí)間段或從句，表示一段時(shí)間，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，可排除BC選項(xiàng)；主語(yǔ)the Internet是單數(shù)第三人稱，需用“has+過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選A。53．—The shop is ____________ on Saturday and Sunday. We can go shopping there on weekdays.—Oh, no. It ____________ since last Saturday.A．open, has closed B．close, has been openC．open, has been opened D．closed, has been closed【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)商店周六、日不營(yíng)業(yè)，我們可以在工作日去那購(gòu)物。哦，不！直到上周六它還沒(méi)營(yíng)業(yè)。open營(yíng)業(yè)的；closed關(guān)門的，不營(yíng)業(yè)的。故選D。54．（廣東省2017年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試）— What do you think of WeChat? — Talking on WeChat ______________ people’s way of municating in the recent few years.A．influnences B．influenced C．is influencing D．has influenced【答案】D【解析】句意：——你認(rèn)為微信怎么樣？——近幾年，在微信上說(shuō)話已經(jīng)影響了人們的交流方式。根時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in the recent few years可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選D。55．Did you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?No, I for my English test all afternoon.A．prepared B．a(chǎn)m preparing C．was preparing D．have prepared【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你昨天和你的父母一起去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)了嗎？沒(méi)有，我整個(gè)下午都在為我的英語(yǔ)考試做準(zhǔn)備?？疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“yesterday昨天和all afternoon整個(gè)下午”可知句子應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。構(gòu)成：was或were+ doing，主語(yǔ)是I，所以應(yīng)該用was。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)多用在when引起的從句中，表示某事發(fā)生時(shí)某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：助動(dòng)詞was/were+doing；也表示過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。標(biāo)志詞有：at that time，at 8:00am yesterday，at this time last night:My grandpa was taking exercise for his healthat 8:00am yesterday. His family was watching at this time last night.56．Mr Black ___ Shanghai in a few days．Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday?A．is leaving。 takes offB．leaves。 takes offC．is leaving。 take offD．leaves。 is taking off【答案】A【解析】句意“布萊克先生幾天后要去上海，你知道星期天最早的飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛嗎？”。根據(jù)in a few days可知，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，且當(dāng)動(dòng)詞為e, go, leave時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)，排除B和D。第二空中，飛機(jī)起飛是有時(shí)間表的，根據(jù)時(shí)間表的動(dòng)作需要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。57．She used to ___________with her parents，but now she is used to ___________with her classmates at school.A．living…living B．live…live C．live…living D．living…live【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：她過(guò)去和父母住在一起，但現(xiàn)在她習(xí)慣了在學(xué)校和同學(xué)住在一起。used to：后跟強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞時(shí)表示“過(guò)去常常”，used to的后面跟動(dòng)詞原形；be used to表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”人作主語(yǔ)，后面用ving形式：be used to doing sth.；結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，C正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】used to do sth. 表示過(guò)去常常做某事，而現(xiàn)在往往不做了。I used to get up early in the morning when I was still a high school student. 我還是個(gè)高中生的時(shí)候，常常一大早就起床。be used to doing sth. 表示習(xí)慣于做某事。I am used to eating rice now. 我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣吃米飯了。58．—Do you know Diaoyu Island?—Sure. It China since ancient times.A．belong to B．belonged to C．is belonging to D．has belonged to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：你知道釣魚(yú)島嗎？ 當(dāng)然知道。它從古代就屬于中國(guó)?！皩儆凇笔莃elong to, 看到since, 說(shuō)明是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+have/has +過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)是it, 所以填has belonged to, 故選D。59．Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A．knocks B．knockedC．is knocking D．was knocking【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意:有人在敲門，你可以去開(kāi)一下嗎？knock敲，knock at the door是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ)，意思是敲門。根據(jù)句意和這個(gè)情景可知，現(xiàn)在有人正在敲門，故應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。A是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)形式；B是一般過(guò)去時(shí)；D是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。60．My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.A．cooks B．was cooking C．is cooking D．will cook【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天當(dāng)我到家的時(shí)候，我的祖母正在做晚飯。根據(jù)when I got home ，這里指的是昨天到家時(shí)，另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式是：was/were doing，故選B。