【正文】 The teacher。 Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring. With a bike, the reading class can be ________14．閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 his是形容詞性物主代詞，其后是名詞，death，是名詞，故填 death。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)get to know，real的副詞是really，故填 really。根據(jù) That day可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，send與主語(yǔ)father是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞是was，send的過(guò)去分詞是sent ， 故填 was sent。as usual，固定搭配，像往常一樣，故填 usual 。根據(jù) Five years ago 可知是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，spend的過(guò)去式是spent，故填 spent。allow sb to do，固定搭配，允許某人做，故填 to pay。one，基數(shù)詞，一，表示第一個(gè)，用序數(shù)詞，first，故填 first。in Australia 可知此處是表示國(guó)家的名詞，England，英國(guó)，故填 England。 （3）句意： 這些電話(huà)甚至是在他和我媽媽在澳大利亞、英國(guó)或佛羅里達(dá)的時(shí)候打來(lái)的。 （2）句意： 他總是對(duì)我的生活感興趣。 （1）句意： 他沒(méi)有愛(ài)好，但只是照顧家人。 In the years since his ________ （die） I have learnt much about my father, and even more about myself. As a father, he never asked me for anything but my time. Now he has all my attention, every single day.【答案】 hobbies；interested；England；first；to pay；spent；usual；was sent；really；death 【解析】【分析】 這篇短文中作者給我們講述了她的父親，她父親是一個(gè)很顧家的人，眼里只有他的家人。 The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father ________ （send）to hospital in Florida, I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed（發(fā)誓）that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him and ________ （real）get to know him. Five years ago, my 71—year—old father ________ （spend）five hours putting together a swing set（秋千）for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him. But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean. For 22 years, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am. He was always ________ （interest）in my life—how my family as doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, ________ （English） or Florida. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。此處缺少主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)are可知是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，story是名詞 ， 故填 stories。s+形容詞+to so，固定搭配，做某事很…… ， 故填 to imagine。 （8）句意： 如今，沒(méi)有書(shū)的世界很難想象。 （7）句意： 更多的人買(mǎi)得起印刷機(jī)上生產(chǎn)的書(shū)。 （6）句意：這種情況在13世紀(jì)發(fā)生了變化，當(dāng)時(shí)歐洲人了解到一項(xiàng)非常有用的中國(guó)發(fā)明，紙。 （5）句意： 這種情況在13世紀(jì)發(fā)生了變化，當(dāng)時(shí)歐洲人了解到一項(xiàng)非常有用的中國(guó)發(fā)明，紙。 （4）句意： 大約2000年前，有很多頁(yè)的書(shū)4被發(fā)明。 （3）句意： 后來(lái)，希臘人因他們的文學(xué)和科學(xué)而聞名，但是他們的“書(shū)”看起來(lái)和今天的書(shū)大不相同。 （2）句意： 他們可以與從未見(jiàn)過(guò)的人交流，并與保險(xiǎn)公司的幾代人分享他們的知識(shí)。 （1）句意： 首先，書(shū)寫(xiě)的發(fā)明可能在大約5500年前。 For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________（use） Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult ________（imagine） a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ （story） are bought as ebooks and read on a screen. Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.12．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。 （10）句意：但是同時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該記住電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)并不能夠做所有的事。 （9）句意：因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因，他們中的許多人在許多課程山上跟不上其他學(xué)生。 （8）句意：他們對(duì)于結(jié)交不真實(shí)的朋友那么感興趣，以致于不能把心思用在學(xué)習(xí)上。 （7）句意：他們不知道他們真正的名字。主語(yǔ)it 和 find是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過(guò)去分詞，故答案是be found。所以沒(méi)有電腦就不能生活，沒(méi)有without，故答案是without。 （4）句意：現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有了電腦人們不能生活。 （3）句意：但是他們工作的越來(lái)越快了。 （2）句意：它很大，但是工作得很慢。 （1）句意：第一臺(tái)電腦是在1946年制造的。 We can use puters and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by puters and the Internet.【答案】 first；slowly；they；without；be found；shopping；names；interested；because；the 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了電腦的發(fā)明時(shí)間，以及電腦的 用途。t put their hearts into study. Many of them can39。 Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don39。t live________puters today. Today almost everyone knows puters and the Internet. If I ask you What is the most important in your life? , maybe you will say Computers and the Internet.11．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。根據(jù)固定搭配，share sth. with sb.，和某人分享某物，可知此處應(yīng)填介詞with，故答案為with。根據(jù)固定搭配，one of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) ，可知此處應(yīng)填名詞friend的復(fù)數(shù)形式friends，故答案為friends。根據(jù)固定搭配，by oneself，自己，可知應(yīng)用代詞you的反身代詞yourself，故答案為yourself。故答案為find。根據(jù)下文 If you39。故答案為honestly。 （6）句意：然后向你周?chē)娜苏\(chéng)實(shí)地展示你自己。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)those things，那些動(dòng)詞，可知應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)詞what。故答案為the。 （4）句意：盡管你的身份總是在改變，你的一些性格基本上會(huì)保持一樣。根據(jù)并列形容詞比較級(jí)stronger更堅(jiān)固，可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞deep的比較級(jí)deeper。故答案為keeping。 （2）句意：有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩。根據(jù)上文 Friends are important to everyone 朋友對(duì)每個(gè)人都很重要，可知此處為轉(zhuǎn)折，然而有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩，應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞however。re in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however；keeping；deeper；the；what；honest；find；yourself；friends；with 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要提出了使友誼變得深厚、堅(jiān)固的四個(gè)建議。s also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.re not close to doubts one of your ________ （friend）. It39。re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.t spread rumors （謠言） about other friends. If you39。 ★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they bee friends with some people. Though your identity （身份） is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ （honest） to the people around you. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意名詞復(fù)數(shù)，詞性，介詞，和see sb. doing sth的固定搭配等多種用法。表示傳達(dá)、傳遞的方式或媒介。 （10）句意：這個(gè)男孩的父親非常感激愛(ài)迪生，教他用電報(bào)發(fā)送消息。took是take的過(guò)去式，take是動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用副詞來(lái)修飾，safe是形容詞，副詞是safety。 （9）句意：一列火車(chē)很快就要開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)了，男孩嚇得不敢動(dòng)。 （8）句意：一天，他看到一個(gè)小男孩在火車(chē)站的鐵軌上玩耍。對(duì)什么感興趣be interested in 。 （7）句意：她媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)他是個(gè)很好的學(xué)生。 （6）句意：湯姆的母親教他讀寫(xiě)。of是介詞，其后應(yīng)該要用賓格形式，they的賓格是them。故填months。 （4）句意：小湯姆只上了三個(gè)月的學(xué)。hard是副詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)序it was可知，no matter how表示無(wú)論如何的意思，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故填a。 （2）