【正文】 s more, some parents want to be able to reach their children during the day. They want their children to take mobile phones all the time.【答案】 them；to take；reasons；from；used；photos；worried；However；useful；to watch 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文談?wù)摿藢W(xué)生在學(xué)校。 ________, some people have different opinions. They think mobile phones are ________ （use） at school. Students can use them in class ________ （watch） educational videos online. Mobile phones can be especially useful in the schools where there aren39。t want students to use mobile phones at school? One of the main ________ （reason） is that mobile phones can distract（使分心） students ________ their study. In many schools, students must turn off their mobile phones and leave ________ in their schoolbags during school hours. Some schools even don39。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，非謂語動(dòng)詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。（10）句意： 他們給這個(gè)年輕人18萬美元做了三年的廣告。（9）句意： 最后，一家公司同意投放一些廣告。（8）句意： 這個(gè)年輕人去了幾家大公司，并解釋了在房子旁邊貼廣告的好處。（7）句意：房子的主人告訴他想賣掉房子，但是沒有人會(huì)買，因?yàn)楦浇疖嚨脑胍羰沟米∑饋砗芾щy。（6）句意： 房子的主人告訴他想賣掉房子，但是沒有人會(huì)買，因?yàn)楦浇疖嚨脑胍羰沟米∑饋砗芾щy。（5）句意： 他決定在下一站下車，然后朝房子走去。be描述過去用一般過去時(shí)，begin是動(dòng)詞，它的過去式是began，故填began。 so...that...，固定搭配，如此......以至于......，故填that。house是以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，其前用不定冠詞a表示泛指，故填a。 In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success.【答案】 a；that；began；interested；off；him；difficult；Companies；Finally；was paid 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)年輕人以低價(jià)買了個(gè)地點(diǎn)很差的房子來高價(jià)做廣告，為了告訴我們在這個(gè)世界上，將劣勢轉(zhuǎn)化為優(yōu)勢是成功的關(guān)鍵。（final）, one Company agreed to place some ads. The young man ________ The young man went to several Big ________（difficulty）to live in.at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house told ________ The young mas also ________everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers ________ A young man was on a train. As the train turned a Corner, it slowed down and then ________13．閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空。 （10）句意：我們可以從這位老人身上學(xué)到的是……。spend，花費(fèi)，動(dòng)詞?！惫潭ǘ陶Z，say to oneself，因主語是he，故填himself。 （7）句意：有些人看著他，搖搖頭說：“你瘋了！head，頭，因前面some people，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填heads。固定結(jié)構(gòu)as…as，與……一樣，故填as。burn，燃燒；固定結(jié)構(gòu)begin to do sth，開始做某事，故填to burn/burning。語句the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating rupees in India is almost nothing, 的結(jié)果，故填so。 An old man went to India. 提示可知此句要用一般過去時(shí)，故填asked。 （2）句意：“每公斤多少錢？”老人問。cheap，便宜。從而告訴我們放棄某些東西比繼續(xù)損失要好。s better than continuing to lose.【答案】 cheapest；asked；so；to burn /burning；as；down；heads；himself；spent；from 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)人因?yàn)樨澅阋?，買了一些根本不能作為水果的辣椒。ve lost a lot over something that doesn39。s no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. The old man said to ________ （he）,I paid for them, so I must eat them. And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ （head） and said, You are crazy! Those are chili peppers （辣椒）!You can39。 Two rupees （盧比）, the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it. An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ （cheap） thing has a basket of red fruit.12．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空。teach，動(dòng)詞，教。person可知此空需要形容詞，故填successful。success，名詞，成功。a，……是小女孩的微笑給我的影響，二者表示并列，故填and。gave分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)impressedmoment，在那時(shí)，故填time或moment。time，at固定短語atseen可知此空要用最高級，故填the happiest。had根據(jù)語句中的the （5）句意：她給了我一個(gè)我所見過的最可愛、最快樂的微笑。sb. （4）句意：我轉(zhuǎn)過頭對她笑了笑。 （3）句意：她穿著一件白色的小裙子。固定短語look根據(jù)后面語句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body.in，進(jìn)來，第二個(gè)空格故填in。people需要進(jìn)來，我才能看到。shop是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句，要用when或while來引導(dǎo)；第一空格故填when或while；因I was working in the gift shop，因此twotheworking分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知，I十多年以來，她的微笑始終激勵(lì)著我。 That was ten years ago. I39。 As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen. About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university39。11．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 （10）句意：智慧比容易得到的答案更重要。 （9）句意：到處都很黑，國王生氣地沖著他喊叫。又把門關(guān)住了。國王有兩個(gè)兒子，分別對兩人或者兩件事進(jìn)行描述，應(yīng)使用短語one…the other…，一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……，故答案是the。本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，因此本句為一般過去時(shí)，應(yīng)使用visit的過去式visited，故答案是visited。本句為there be句式，should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后使用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案是be。of是介詞，介詞后使用賓格人稱代詞，將they改為them，故答案是them。decide to do sth.，決定做某事，因此使用動(dòng)詞不定式，故答案是to test。a whole night 是時(shí)間段，引出時(shí)間段的是介詞for，故答案是for。 （2）句意：他仔細(xì)考慮了整整一個(gè)晚上。 （1）句意：幾年后，國王病的很嚴(yán)重。s room. The room was pletely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ （young） son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ （angry）, But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly. t ask for advice from anyone! A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________（year）, the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ （test） his sons. 【點(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語的語態(tài)，非謂語動(dòng)詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 （10）句意：地球上的每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該注意并采取行動(dòng)。 （9）句意：與食物浪費(fèi)作斗爭是每個(gè)人的責(zé)任。根據(jù) France is not the country that wastes the least food,根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞has可知此處是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填過去分詞，write是動(dòng)詞，其過去分詞是written，故填 written。根據(jù)are可知，此處是there be句型，有，故填 There。from是介詞，其后是動(dòng)名詞，throw是動(dòng)詞，扔，故填 throwing。根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞was可知此處是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，動(dòng)詞make的過去分詞是made，制作，故填 made。be good at，固定搭配，擅長，故填 good。country是名詞，國家，some other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，一些其他的......，故填 countries。use是動(dòng)詞，使用，位于句首，用動(dòng)名詞做主語，故填 Using。attention and take action.【答案】 Using；countries；good；made；throwing；There；written；but；against；pa