【正文】 s telling it what to do, explains Paul Bissett, the chief operating officer of Ha。 s as big as a bus, long enough to straddle (跨越) a dozen rows of strawberries at once. Powerful puters are sitting on top. Underneath, there are highdefinition cameras to find the berries, and robotic claws ready to pick them.t seem to figure it out. Pizter says the hardest thing for them is finding the fruit. Pizter39。 s really hard for robots to match what humans can do, says Bob Pizter, an expert on robots.Robots have taken over many of America39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并結合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“It is free for kids under 14 and Chicago teens under 18”對于14歲以下的小孩以及18歲以下的芝加哥籍青少年都是免費的。故選C。根據(jù)第一段中的“The museum and its shops are closed on Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day, and New Year39。s Day.（2）Who of the following has to pay for his/her visit? 19 yearold Chicago student. 13yearold girl. 17 yearold Chicago girl. 9 yearold pupil.（3）What can people do in the Art Museum of Chicago? stories about artists and their artworks. about the color and excitement of 18thcentury life. how artists have expressed the African experience. a visit to the Family Room in the Ryan Education Center.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了芝加哥藝術博物館的有關信息，包括其開放時間、博物館藝術特點等。and the Art Museum is the perfect place for an outing with the whole family. Visit the Family Room in the Ryan Education Center, build architectural wonders with colorful blocks, and learn about art through stories and games.（1）When can you visit the museum? Thanksgiving Day. Christmas Day. April Fool39。 For families with children Hidden Histories Impressionism: Monet, Degas, Renoir and More American Arts Day. Visiting time 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和段落大意四個題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案?？v觀全文可知，本文介紹了一項科學研究的研究成果，所以該文章最有可能出現(xiàn)在“技術與科學”版塊。故選B。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)常識可知，在大自然中散步對人體有各種各樣的好處，再結合句中出現(xiàn)的“relieving other mood disorders(緩解其他情緒紊亂)”不難推斷出， batting depression應表示“減輕抑郁”?！癛esearchers …surveyed 149 respondents aged 21 o 65 about the proportion of green space in their neighborhood…”研究人員調查了年齡在21~65歲之間的149名參與者小區(qū)內的綠植比例……；以及“The study also asked questions about experiences with depression and anxiety…”研究中還問了與抑郁及焦慮有關的問題……等可知，第二段主要介紹了新研究的調查內容，故選D。 （1）考查段落大意。s risk of developing mental health problems as an adult.（1）What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? results of the new study. purpose of the new study. significance of the new study. content of the new study.（2）What does the underlined word batting in paragraph 4 probably mean? ...（3）According to the passage, the new study _____. referred to exercise in nature enriched the previous research to some degree carried out by the University of Michigan exposure to greenery helped cure mental problems（4）n which section of a newspaper may this passage appear? World amp。A 2018 study from Denmark39。It has been known for some time that being outdoors in nature is linked to a person39。Previous scholarship(學術研究) has dealt mostly with exercise in nature: A 2015 study out of the University of Michigan found 90 minute group nature walks were effective at batting depression and relieving other mood disorders. But for people who struggle with accessibility or don39。Researchers found the presence of visible green space contributed to decreased desires for junk food. The effect was particularly noticeable when more than 25 percent of a respondent39。The study is the first to investigate the possible relationships between exposure to nature and desires and negative emotions. Researchers at the University of Plymouth39。 7．閱讀理解 故選C。（3）考查寫作意圖。s overture to‘The Poet and the Peasant’，and Chinese violin concerto（協(xié)奏曲）’Butterfly Lovers’．Time： 3 p．m．， July 13，Venue： Shenzhen Concert Hall， at the intersection of Hongli Road and Fuzhong Road 1，F(xiàn)utian District香港兒童交響樂團將于星期日下午舉行免費音樂會．劇目將包括格林卡的序曲《俄羅斯和Ludmilla》、Suppe的《詩人與農(nóng)民》序曲、以及中國小提琴協(xié)奏曲《蝴蝶戀人》．時間：7月13日下午3點地點：深圳音樂廳，福田區(qū)紅荔路與福中一路交叉口可知如果游客在7月13日下午4：00到達深圳，他可以享受《俄羅斯和Ludmilla》。s Symphony Orchestra will give a free concert Sunday afternoon． The repertoire will include Glinka39。根據(jù)s overture to‘The Poet and the Peasant’，and Chinese violin concerto（協(xié)奏曲）’Butterfly Lovers’．”香港兒童交響樂團將于星期日下午舉行免費音樂會．劇目將包括格林卡的序曲《俄羅斯和Ludmilla》、Suppe的《詩人與農(nóng)民》序曲、以及中國小提琴協(xié)奏曲《蝴蝶戀人》．可知《蝴蝶戀人》是免費的．故選B。s Symphony Orchestra will give a free concert Sunday afternoon． The repertoire will include Glinka39。根據(jù)s the main purpose of this advertisement ? attract more tourists to Shenzhen. attract more people to attend the concerts. inform people of some musical events. promise a happy weekend if people attend the concerts.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了音樂之夜的幾個音樂會的相關事宜。Metro: Shao Nian Gong Station (Children39。 Tickets: 20 yuan s Gypsy Airs.s program will include Paganini39。 s violin concertMetro: Shao Nian Gong Station (Children39。 Time: 3 ., July 13s overture to Russian and Ludmilla, Suppe39。The Hong Kong Children39。 Metro(地鐵): Da Ju Yuan Station (Grand Theater Station), Exit B Venue: Shenzhen Grand Theater, 5018 Shennan Road East, Luohu District Tickets: 50200 yuan s Violin Concerto in E Minor, Op. 64. The concert will be given by the Shenzhen Symphony Orchestra. Violinist Zhang Le will perform.s Friday concert will feature Mozart and Mendelssohn. The repertoire(節(jié)目)will include Mozart39。 Concert night of Christian Ehwald 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。由此可推知,作者感覺很幸運能有這樣的員工。 （3）考查推理判斷。結合最后一段可知,David從此開始在這里工作了。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知,當裝滿250輛新自行車的大卡車冒雨到達時,一些工人不愿在這樣的天氣情況下工作,因此人手短缺。故選B。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。他也讓作者明白:作者的伙伴們和作者一樣都不完美,但卻很優(yōu)秀。the author feels lucky to hire DavidD.B.some customers just play jokes