【正文】 9．閱讀理解 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第五段中的It39。t changed my routine one bit, but it has changed the way I look at the world.可知，作者認(rèn)為他的新習(xí)慣改變了他看世界的方式，故選D。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （1）考查推理判斷。To encourage readers to be grateful for life.D.To remend a lifeappreciation course to readers.B.s the author39。Amusing yourself with your phone to start your day.D.Enjoying the beautiful surroundings of your neighborhood.B.D.It has improved his physical health.B.Depressed.（2）What does the author think of his new morning habit? A.Anxious.Doubtful.Comfortable. As a means of improving our mood, it39。 The idea here is that if you can appreciate your life, it actually changes the way you feel about it. And because of this, my attitude is better, as I39。 It39。m making my coffee in the morning, I39。s about getting what you want by creating a change in your behavior and thinking. Creating a new habit isn39。 Now, I have a new morning habit. It hasn39。s pretty helpful in this crazy world. It39。 If you often wake up feeling anxious or depressed, or if you don39。 So I started by taking in the beauty around me. During the first few days, I was able to appreciate my surroundings, although it was an intellectual appreciation, not an emotional one.t taking in as much of the joy around you as you could? I recently caught myself feeling this way, and based on a suggestion by John Horton, coauthor (合著者) of The Inner Game of Stress, I put myself on a 30day lifeappreciation course.8．閱讀理解 故選D。經(jīng)歷。 （4）考查推理判斷。由此可知上文“Because he knew that out of all the other important things he could be doing, this was imperative to me.”意思是因?yàn)樗?，在他能做的所有其他重要事情中，這對(duì)我來是重要的。 （3）考查詞義猜測(cè)。s worth of ines to replace it.”當(dāng)我的電腦的磁盤刻錄機(jī)在早上6點(diǎn)熄火時(shí)，他花了一個(gè)大學(xué)生一周的收入來更換它。s disk burner (刻錄機(jī)) went out at 6 in the morning, he spent a college student39。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“I had prepared a performance for the electiona funny boxing match.”我為選舉準(zhǔn)備了一場(chǎng)表演——一場(chǎng)有趣的拳擊比賽。盡管自己這次失敗了，但他從他哥哥那里學(xué)到了幸福來自于我們所做的事情，能夠照亮他人的生活。Happiness es from what we do to brighten others39。We should spread the kindness we have received.C.Useful（4）What did the author most probably learn from his brother? A.C.PleasantHe borrowed one from a college student.（3）What does the underlined word imperative in Paragraph 4 mean? A.He bought one with his own money.C.s disk burner went out? A.To increase his chance of winning the election.（2）How did the author39。To introduce moves from some movies.C. What did it take for me to understand? It was the performance. The rest of the cast and I would rehearse every day after school for 6 months all for what? The chance to perform a play eight times. As I came out on that stage for the first time and listened to the laughter, I was filled with joy. By the end of the play, the audience broke into tears, and so did we. What happened? We had the sweet opportunity of giving them an unforgettable theatre moment a moment to laugh, reflect, and shed tears.（1）Why did the author prepare a performance? A. I ended up losing the election, but that day changed my world forever. The lesson my brother taught me became my most important belief. But it wasn39。 Why would he go into all that trouble? Because he knew that out of all the other important things he could be doing, this was imperative to me. He knew because it was once important to him. Having graduated from Layton High just a year earlier, he knew what it was like to be in the center of people39。s week39。 My friend Cheyenne and I rehearsed (排練) the fight for hours, but the fight would not be a fight without music and sound effects. This is where my brother came in. He stayed up all night to work on that soundtrack. And when my puter39。 It was the night before my election. I was running for Sophomore Vice President. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。由此推斷出比爾 （4）考查推理判斷。由此可知，比爾 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第八段中的“but that he enjoys investing in shoes and rackets(球拍) when he plays tennis.”但他喜歡在打網(wǎng)球時(shí)，投資買鞋和球拍。蓋茨的遺憾，故選C。這位白手起家的億萬富翁說，他覺得自己不懂外語很愚蠢。s richest man might seem to have it all, but Bill Gates has one regret. The selfmade billionaire said he felt stupid for not knowing any foreign languages.”世界首富比爾 （1）考查主旨大意。 wife wants Samuel to play a game with Gates.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，白手起家的億萬富翁比爾Bill Gates topped the list of Forbes 28 times.D.Bill Gates is also the founder of Facebook.B.D.Be a good language learner.C.Do the dishes yourself at home.he doesn39。s lifeC.it is important to lay a good foundation of lifeB.D. RegretHow Bill Gates SucceededC.t stay up too late even if the book is really exciting. You will regret it in the morning. Pam is still working on this problem, he said.（1）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. As he took the top spot on Forbes(福布斯) 28th Annual Billionaires list last year for the fourth time, he said he is pretty basic when it es to spending on clothes and food, but that he enjoys investing in shoes and rackets(球拍) when he plays tennis. Last February, Gates said he likes to do the dishes himself—to his own special standards every night and also told the interviewer that his wife, Melinda, would likely want Samuel L. Jackson to play her husband in a biopic(傳記片). This isn39。 A with Chinese students—unbelievable, isn39。t keep it up. Speaking in his third Ask Me Anything questionandanswer session for online forum Reddit(紅迪網(wǎng)), the Microsoft founder said that he wished he spoke French, Arabic or Chinese. The world39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，句義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查主旨大意。 （3）考