【正文】 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （1）考查推理判斷。s the author39。 So as we drink to the milestone in AI, let39。s behaviour suggests a lack of control in the design. And though some loss of control might be fine in the context of a game such as Go, it raises urgent questions elsewhere.re very pleased that AlphaGo played some quite surprising and beautiful moves. Deep learning represents a shift in the relationship humans have with their technological creations. It results in AI that displays surprising and unpredictable behaviour. Commenting after his first loss, Lee described being shocked by an unconventional move he claimed no human would ever have made. Demis Hassabis, one of DeepMind39。s Goplaying AI, just defeated the best Goplaying human, Lee Sedol. But as we drink to its success, we should also begin trying to understand what it means for the future.8．閱讀理解 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。”可知，文章想告訴我們陌生人可能改變你的生活。根據(jù)最后一段It never happened to me that a stranger should change my son39。故選C。”和倒數(shù)第二段中As high school graduation neared, Plum was kind enough to write letters of remendation (推薦) for universities.“隨著高中畢業(yè)的臨近，Plum好心地為大學(xué)寫了推薦信。也許他能適應(yīng)。（2）推理判斷題?？芍?，作者威脅切斷了他的零用錢，是因?yàn)樽髡卟幌嘈帕_比所說的。根據(jù)第四段中“Is this a joke?” he said in doubt. After I shouted and threatened (恐嚇) to cut off his pocketmoney, Robbie promised to send off his grades the next morning. “這是個(gè)玩笑嗎?”他懷疑地說。t believe what he said.（2）It can be inferred from the passage that Plum is _________. and selfless. and careful. and helpful. and handsome.（3）What message does the passage want to tell us? stranger may change your life. must be friendly to strangers. father should be responsible for his son. may have a great effect on people.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述一名作為出租車司機(jī)的父親求助他的醫(yī)生乘客為他的兒子求得一份暑期工作，最終他的兒子被紐約醫(yī)學(xué)院錄取了，陌生人也可能改變你的生活。s work. didn39。s future.（1）The author threatened to cut off Robbie39。 Robbie got the job. The white coat he wore made him feel more important than he really was. As high school graduation neared, Plum was kind enough to write letters of remendation (推薦) for universities. At last, Robbie was admitted to New York Medical College. Two weeks later, when I arrived home, my son handed me a letter from Plum. He was to phone Plum39。s doing well in school. He wants a job this summer. Is there any possibility that you might get him a summer job? After a minute, he said, The medical students have a research project. Maybe he could fit in. Have him send me his school records. He searched his pocket and handed me a card. Could I ask a favor of you? He didn39。 I am a taxi driver. One Monday morning, I had stopped at New York Hospital when I found a welldressed man ing over. He was waving to me. I waited until he jumped into the taxi. La Guardia Airport, please, he said. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （5）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第四段中的 The problem with his argument in the book is that it39。根據(jù)第三段中的We put our faith in digital devices, he says, but our digital helpers are too often not up to the job. 可知Stevenson認(rèn)為是科技設(shè)備應(yīng)該被指責(zé)，即它們不能滿足人們的需要，故選B。根據(jù)第一段可知Ceely的車被卡在鐵路上并且被火車撞飛了，而她自己則死里逃生，文章用near miss來(lái)形容這個(gè)事故，由此可推斷narrow escape 最符合文意，即Ceely很驚險(xiǎn)地逃生了，故選C。故選D。根據(jù)第二段中的Ceely39。引發(fā)作者對(duì)于人與科技的關(guān)系上的深思。The shortings of digital devices we use.D.The major causes of traffic accidents and car thefts.B.D.C.B.s argument is ________. A.s accident.（4）In the writer39。Digital devices are more reliable than they used to be.D.t live without.B.big mistake（3）Which of the following would Rick Stevenson most probably agree with? A.narrow escapeheavy lossclose hitHer GPS device didn39。It was dark and raining heavily then.C. If there is such a way, it should involve more than just an awareness of the shortings of our machines. After all, we have lived with them for thousands of years. They have probably been fooling us for just a. s long.（1）What did Paula Ceely think was the cause of her accident? A.s also due to the shortage of policemen on the streets. Or changing social circumstances. Or some bination of these factors.s a problem that runs through the book. In a section on cars, Stevenson gives an account of the advanced techniques that criminals use to defeat puterbased locking systems for cars. He offers two independent sets of figures on car theft。t say. The problem with his argument in the book is that it39。s story in his book When Machines Fail Us, points the finger at the limitations of technology. We put our faith in digital devices, he says, but our digital helpers are too often not up to the job. They are filled with small problems. And it39。s near miss made the news because she blamed it on her GPS device. She had never driver the route before. It was dark and raining heavily. Ceely was relying on her GPS, but it made no mention of the crossing. I put my plete trust in the device and it led me right into the path of a speeding train, she told the BBC.s when she heard the whistle sounded by the driver of a train. Her Renault Clio was parked across a railway line. Seconds later, she watched the train drag her car almost a kilometre down the railway tracks. 通讀全文，把握文意；熟讀第一段，了解主題句；分清段落結(jié)構(gòu)，把握各段段意；了解題干，在原文依次找依據(jù)。根據(jù)文章第三、四自然段可知作者分析了他的可信性和不可信性，作者對(duì)于 老人言持客觀態(tài)度，故選B。故選C。 tales. After much of this knowledge has been accumulated （積累)from thousands of years of experience in family health care. 老人言仍然有許多真理，這些知識(shí)是從幾千年的家庭保健經(jīng)驗(yàn)中積累起來(lái)的。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章中本句意思是：即使科學(xué)能告訴我們那些 老人言是（能容水的）值得相信的，但 老人言中還有很多正確的東西，hold water在此處意思是：能裝水的；值得相信的，站得住腳的。故選D。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Curious【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】中國(guó)有句俗話：不聽老人言，吃虧在眼前。C.Objective tales in the text? A.Because it is related to family health care.（4）What is the author39。Because it is based on many years39。Because it is told by o