【正文】 Hobbs and Shaw, July 26, USWhen we see him again in theaters SpiderMan will have a new redandblack suit. The movie will take the famous wallcrawler on a global adventure outside of the US. According to Marvel Studios President Kevin Feige, SpiderMan will try a return to his normal self。Tom Holland, the lead actor of 201739。 s take a look.re to say goodbye, we39。 9．閱讀理解 故選C。根據(jù)第五段中的“It is that we should be critical of the information we receive. We should ask ourselves if the source is reliable. Ask (if possible) the person you heard it from whether they also trust the information. ”我們應(yīng)該問問自己消息來源是否可靠，詢問你所聽到的人，他們是否也相信這些信息。同時結(jié)合選項翻譯可知，故選A。根據(jù)第四段中的“Each receiver is at the same time a potential transmitter (傳輸者) of the information.”每個接收者同時又是信息的潛在傳輸者。故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的“It acts like a tree. New rumors branch out to fill in the gaps left by the first rumor. ”謠言就像一棵樹，新的謠言產(chǎn)生分支來填補第一個謠言留下的空白。故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的“The fact is that rumors have great potential to upset things, whether socially or personally. ”無論是在社交方面還是個人層面，謠言都有可能使事情變得讓人不安。 in Para 4 probably mean? easily spread. acceptable. easily defended. beneficial.（4）Which of the following may the author agree with? is easy to prevent people from spreading rumors. are often active in judging the rumors critically. should think about the hidden message of the rumors. told by the victors are usually better worth trusting.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了謠言的特點，分析了謠言存在的原因，并提出了如何終結(jié)謠言的解決方式。re happy to be the receiving end of them. may have negative influence on society. often hide good intentions in the messages.（2）How are rumours like a tree? keep changing, just as trees change their colour. are deeply rooted in reality, like tree roots in the earth. rumours have gaps, like the space between tree branches. rumours grow out of the original, like branches out of a trunk.（3）What does the underlined word 39。s why we say, History is always told by the winners. The first payment the defeated must make is to accept the victor39。 How can we end rumors? The answer is as simple as it is impossible: preventing people from municating. A more realistic response is equally difficult, although less than the first one. It is that we should be critical of the information we receive. We should ask ourselves if the source is reliable. Ask (if possible) the person you heard it from whether they also trust the information. We should also think about if the rumor benefits someone, and if that someone started the rumor. Normally rumors are oral messages: word of mouth. The paradox (自相矛盾) is that there is no evidence to support rumors, but the more people share it, the more they see it as true. To finish explaining rumors, we think that they follow certain very clear laws. Secrecy: The source is unknown. There is also a proven phenomenon that human beings usually forget the source of a message before they forget its content. Certainty: We hardly question rumors simply because of the mental effort involved. On the other hand, no one likes to doubt a person who convinces us that the information they spread is true. Change: It acts like a tree. New rumors branch out to fill in the gaps left by the first rumor.t enjoy being on the receiving end of one, since they usually don39。 ve all spread some. In more traditional times they shook entire families. Today, they travel differently because the way we share information has also changed.Rumors (謠言): we39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。由此可推知,作者感覺很幸運能有這樣的員工。 （3）考查推理判斷。結(jié)合最后一段可知,David從此開始在這里工作了。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知,當(dāng)裝滿250輛新自行車的大卡車冒雨到達時,一些工人不愿在這樣的天氣情況下工作,因此人手短缺。故選B。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。他也讓作者明白:作者的伙伴們和作者一樣都不完美,但卻很優(yōu)秀。the author feels lucky to hire DavidD.B.some customers just play jokes on Davidhe realized David was dependable（3）We can infer from the last paragraph that there were no other workers in the shop thenC.. A.D.find a parttime worker in needB.. A. however, he rarely chose to. He drove my truck and made deliveries. The customers would praise David, saying,“He doesn39。 One day, shortly before Christmas, a large truck came to the shop, packed with 250 new bicycles. It had to be unloaded right away or the driver would leave. It was raining. Some of my workers (without physical limitations) chose not to brave the weather to get into work, so I was shorthanded. It seemed everything was going wrong and on top of it, David came in the front door and just stood there. I looked at him and shouted,“Well, all right! Fill out a time card and help me unload this truck!” One day the placement officer asked me to interview a young man who was having trouble finding a job. He told me that David was a little shy, did not talk much and was afraid to go on with interviews. He requested that I give David an interview just for practice. He plainly told David that I had no positions open at the time and the interview was just for practice. The associates I hired in my bicycle and lawn mower shop like myself were never perfect。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細節(jié)信息，根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行推理，歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查主旨大意。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。s Day. fatherless childhood. father39。s passing makes the author____. the love of his own life. to live longer than his father. very disappointed all the time. to get more bonus from life.（4）What is the author mainly talking about in this passage? father39。 I have sometimes felt disappointment in not knowing my father but life has moved on. However, can I say to those who do have fathers, celebrate today with him and return him all the love and happiness he has given to you.（1）Why did the author answered No in Para 4? didn39。 The 2nd World War was in full