【正文】 s the function of the example in Paragraph 2? reflects that people are concerning about the spread of Ebola. shows the bad effect caused by sharing a story. proves not sharing a story can cause trouble. concludes that one should share a story at a proper time.（2）Which is close in meaning to the underlined word uncorked in Paragraph 3? （3）One of the reasons why people are 。 Honesty and openness is important: it proves we are trustworthy. It displays we are human. We are not perfect or better. It highlights the importance of hard work and personal development. Hard work may not allow us to overe our disadvantages pletely. But with hard work, we do not have to be restricted to our mistakes. and of course, there are some stories that should be kept secret—especially those that embarrass someone else.There are a number of reasons why we hide parts of our story: they often show our weaknesses or expose our disadvantages。 Consider the negative effects of not sharing a story in the news: People are wondering if public health officials are holding back too much information about the recent outbreak of Ebola. 9．閱讀理解 所以這篇文章最好的題目是“欣賞建議”，故選A。第一段中的“We can value their advice, but we don39。根據最后一段中的“We can tell our loved ones how much we appreciate their thoughts and ideas, but that we need to live our own lives and make our own decisions.”可知如果我們不接受朋友的建議，我們應該讓他們知道我們要自己做決定，故選D。故選C。在我們有機會決定想要什么之前，它會讓我們懷疑自己，從而影響我們?yōu)樯钏龅倪x擇。ve had a chance to decide what we want.”也許有一天，所有的建議都會變得專橫。根據第三段中的“There may e a time when all the suggestions can bee overbearing (專橫的). We may feel that the people we love don39?？赏茢喑鑫覀兩磉叺娜私洺８嬖V我們一些想法，來表達他們的關心，故選B。 （1）考查推理判斷。t accept our friends39。ve had a chance to decide what we want. We can tell our loved ones how much we appreciate their thoughts and ideas, but that we need to live our own lives and make our own decisions. We can explain that they need to let us learn from our own experiences. When they see that we are happy with our lives and the path we are taking to reach our goals, they can make sure that all we need them to do is to share in our joy.（1）People close to us often tell us ideas to show their ________. （2）When a friend39。There may e a time when all the suggestions can bee overbearing (專橫的). We may feel that the people we love don39。Our parents have dreams for us. They want us to do well in school and to do whatever is necessary to reach our highest potential (潛力). Later in life, friends may try to set us up with their ideas of the perfect partner or the perfect job. People close to us may have ideas about how we should live our lives, ideas that usually e from love and the desire for us to be happy. Other times, they e from a place of need within them whether it is a parent who wants us to live out his or her dreams or a friend who wants us to play a good role. Whatever the case, we can appreciate and consider those people39。Other people may have their own ideas about our lives. We can value their advice, but we don39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。s enthusiasm for learning”太多作業(yè)可能會削弱學生的學習熱情，可知，作者對于給孩子太多家庭作業(yè)去做這件事持否定態(tài)度。 （4）考查推理判斷。孩子們也需要休息，因此要讓他們自由控制一天中的某些時間，可知，作者建議父母需要給孩子更多的空閑時間以使他們得到放松。根據最后一段中的“Their eyes should go beyond their children39。故選B。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。這是由現象分析原因，看得出小學生和高中生的壓力很大的原因在于青少年的學習負擔過于繁重，因此文章的主要內容是青少年的學習負擔過于繁重。s kids are ing home from school weighed down with backpacks full of books and worksheets. They are spending hours at desk at night, seldom going outside to play and getting to bed late.”可知，孩子們放學回家，書包里裝滿書和資料。 （1）考查主旨大意。s test results. need to give children more free time.（4）What is the author39。s enthusiasm for learning. To raise cheerful, contented and wellmannered children, parents need to put in a lot of time and effort. Their eyes should go beyond their children39。 s time to play freely with neighborhood kids and more importantly, their time to sleep. How can this be a good thing?Today39。 Moreover, 75 percent of the high school respondents admitted that they had problems talking to their parents and more than 55 percent of them found it hard to associate with other people, according to the study. 7．閱讀理解 只服用一周就會使心臟病發(fā)作的風險增加50%)結合文章主要內容為說明止痛藥存在的風險，以及應對方法，故選C。 （4）考查主旨大意。s sleep and a cup of coffee in the morning may help reduce pain.”晚上睡個好覺，早上喝杯咖啡有助于減輕疼痛，可知，老鼠的例子表明良好的睡眠和咖啡可以減輕疼痛。 （3）考查推理判斷。故劃線單詞意思是“絕望的”。 （2）考查詞義猜測。t very effective.”撲熱息痛的含量很少，除非服用過量，在這種情況下，它會導致嚴重的肝危險，但不是很有效，可知，在Ibuprofen，Naproxen，Rofecoxib和Paracetamol四種藥物之中，Paracetamol的副作用最小。根據第一段中的“The research suggested that the risk related to the use of certain drugs was greatest with higher doses (服用量) and during the first month of use. The potential risk may increase by 75% for medicines like ibuprofen (布洛芬) and naproxen, and more than 100% for rofecoxib.”研究表明，在使用某些藥物的第一個月，服用高劑量藥物的風險最大。研究還表明，只要你的心臟狀況良好，服用小劑量的藥物仍然是有效和安全的。只服用一周就會使心臟病發(fā)作的風險增加50%。t throw the pills away because the study also shows taking small doses of drugs, such as for short periods of time can be effective and safe as long as your heart is in good condition.（1）Which of the following painkillers has fewest sideeffects? ....（2）What does the underlined word “despair” in Paragraph 2 refer to? it seriously. any risks. hope. doubtful.（3）The example of mice is used to show that ____ can stand extreme pressure sleep and coffee may decrease pain and feet are more sensitive to pain and stimulants can help reduce pain（4）What is the text mainly about? to stop taking painkillers. new way of reducing pain. risk of taking painkillers. to avoid painkillers39。But anyway Scientist at Harvard have recently done a quite horrible study on mice. They made the mice experience extremes of hot and cold, applied pressure to their back legs and injected