【正文】 The USDAfunded study stresses that point. Researchers sprayed raw chicken with a harmless strain of E. coli (大腸桿菌)and watched volunteer cooks at test kitchens. Among those who washed their raw chicken, about a quarter ended up spreading the bacteria to their lettuce. But even some of those who did not rinse the chicken got germs on the lettuce. And there are other opportunities for germs to survive on turkeys: melting and cooking.But food preparation is a plicated act, and germs from poultry can be spread even if it39。The do — not — wash raw poultry advice from the USDA is relatively new and perhaps hasn39。Food experts say washing could spread the germs on your turkey in the kitchen sink or nearby food. But it39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。并詳細(xì)闡述了父母如何使孩子成為更好的閱讀者。 （4）考查主旨大意。第四段主要講了為了避免電視成為孩子閱讀的障礙，不建議在孩子的臥室安裝電視，而且列舉了Louise Jones的例子，為了避免電視使孩子分心，Louise Jones營造全家都讀書的氛圍。根據(jù)第四段中的“Before parents can identify reading problems, they should escape the enemy—television and limit the time their children spend watching television.”可知電視是影響孩子閱讀的敵人，所以當(dāng)Louise Joines14歲的女兒和10歲的兒子享受閱讀的快樂時(shí)，電視就會(huì)成為使他們分心的東西，所以distraction的意思是“分心”，故選D。即家長對(duì)孩子大聲的閱讀對(duì)孩子的閱讀是有幫助的，故選B。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s First Teacher Parents Make Their Child a Better Reader to Improve Children39。s attraction（2）The underlined word distraction (in Paragraph4) means something that can _____. children39。 job to help build that desire in their children, and of course to know what kind of books to read is also important.（1）According to George, reading aloud to children ______. them correct mistakes helpful to their reading parents39。 Before parents can identify reading problems, they should escape the enemy—television and limit the time their children spend watching television. George suggested not allowing kids to have a TV in their bedrooms, setting a schedule of when kids can watch or keeping a list of how many programs children watch. Louise Jones said that while her 14yearold daughter and 10yearold son enjoy reading, the television sometimes bees a distraction. So she tries to build the situation by suggesting books the entire family will enjoy reading together, like the Harry Potter series. George offers her services to parents at the Title I Learning Centers. She said reading aloud to children may be the most valuable thing parents can do. It is better for children to hear things at a high level than where they are, George said. Parents are their child39。 t. With help from their parents, children can learn techniques to improve their reading skills. 8．閱讀理解 考涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確的選擇。由最后一段The first few weeks may bring some challenges. Stepinac officials expect some parental disfort over dropping concrete ，父母們對(duì)這一進(jìn)程很擔(dān)心，故選C。從中可以看出Lauro認(rèn)為未來學(xué)校向數(shù)字化發(fā)展是一種趨勢，故選D。Lauro said. I39。 （2）推理判斷題。由第一段Stepinac has bee one of the first high schools in the country to drop all textbooks and replace them with a digital library可知Stepinac把text book變成了digital這是未來學(xué)校向數(shù)字化發(fā)展的一種趨勢，但是家長們對(duì)這一進(jìn)程心存疑慮。D.C.B.s a trend for schools to go digital（3）Who may worry about the move in Stepinac? A.D.the effort is to cause instant changesB.public schools face great challengesIt39。s updating its digital resources.s reforming its textbooks.C.B.It39。 families had to spend up to $ 700 a year on textbooks. This year — after the onetime purchase of a tablet or laptop — families only need to pay $ 150. Using the digital library is almost as easy as opening a new book. A student can instantly lap into a digital book and open a map of Egypt or a speech by President John F. Kennedy. A teacher can show a page from a digital book on a whiteboard at the front of the class or send students a link to a particular math problem with notes added in. For Tom Collins, Stepinac39。 Dennis Lauro, director of an information center which provides technical support to public schools in New York, said neither he nor his colleagues were aware of a similar digital effort in a public school setting. This is the wave of the future. Lauro said. I39。7．閱讀理解 故選A 。分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知，文中第一段引出問題：人們過多地使用電子設(shè)備；在第二、三段作者談及了自己對(duì)現(xiàn)狀的看法； 第四段作者提出觀點(diǎn)“we shouldn39。故選D。根據(jù)第四段中的“that isn39。故選B。 （2）考查詞義猜測。這些電子設(shè)備分散了人們的注意力。 （1）考查推理判斷。s the author39。t a pletely bad thing, given its use in areas such as medicine. But we shouldn39。 appointments etc. They want cell phones at young ages. They have texting. I overheard sixth graders one day talking about texting, and I was a little sad. At that age, I had to call my friends on the phone in order to talk to them. Pretty soon, I fear that people will no longer be able to municate face to face. I personally love being able to sit down and have a conversation with someone sans cell phones and distractions. It shows that you care about who you are talking to and want to involve and listen to them. The cell phone can wait until later.6．閱讀理解 可知選B。根據(jù)第一段中的“They are like puzzles and even native speakers can get confused when someone uses a phrase that they39。故選A。m feeling under the weather (Meaning: I39。 （2）考查推理判斷。s a piece of cake (Meaning: it39。 （1）考查推理判斷。s call 120.C.Get up and finish your homework.D.Why don39。s wrong with you?B.Don39。s definitely not a piece of cake, especially when there are so many confusing idioms. However, with enough hard work and interest, you will succeed in no time. Break a leg!（1）Which idiom is proper for you to say to your worried classmate who is to take part in the 800metre race at the school sports meet? your act together. yourself together. a leg.39。 they are just wishing you luck. It is most often used for people wishing success to actors and actresses before they perform on the stage, but it can be said in other situations, too.t know why this means what it does, but sometimes you just have to accept that English people use w