【正文】 （10）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在球場(chǎng)之外，羅賓遜是民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)的鼻祖，公開(kāi)反對(duì)種族歧視，推動(dòng)棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)利用其經(jīng)濟(jì)影響力對(duì)抗種族主義。文中泛指“一次世界大賽”，World的首字母發(fā)音是輔音，所以填不定冠詞a。 （8）考查冠詞。句意：在默默忍受了球迷和隊(duì)友的種族歧視之后，羅賓遜成為了年度最佳新秀，并證明了自己是比賽中最有天賦和最勇猛的球員之一。表示“兩者都，同樣地”，所以填alike。 （6）考查副詞。句意：在默默忍受了球迷和隊(duì)友的種族歧視之后，羅賓遜成為了年度最佳新秀，并證明了自己是比賽中最有天賦和最勇猛的球員之一。表示并列關(guān)系，所以填and。 （4）考查連詞。句意：它代表了機(jī)會(huì)均等的夢(mèng)想和恐懼，它將永遠(yuǎn)改變比賽的顏色和美國(guó)人的態(tài)度。該空修飾形容詞expected，用副詞，所以填eagerly。 （2）考查副詞。羅賓遜于1947年4月15日在布魯克林道奇隊(duì)首次亮相，并在棒球比賽中為非裔美國(guó)人打破了膚色障礙。 （1）考查介詞。 Off the field, Robinson was a forefather of the Civil Rights Movement, speaking out against ________ (race) discrimination and ________ (push) baseball to use its economic influence to fight against racialism.【答案】 for；eagerly；represented；and；After；alike；talented；a；racial；pushing 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，杰基 ________quietly tolerating harsh racist treatment from baseball fans and team members________(like), Robinson rose to Rookie of the Year and proved himself to be one of the most________(talent) and fiercest players in the game. Just two years into the Major Leagues, Robinson won the National League Most Valuable Player Award. He39。 Jackie Robinson made his debut (初次露面) with the Brooklyn Dodgers on April 15,1947, and broke the color barrier ________African Americans in baseball.13．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（一個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。分析句子可知此處是定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)前文的said判斷為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，stop by固定短語(yǔ)，“順便看望/順便拜訪”，故填stopped。put on固定短語(yǔ)，“穿上”，故填on。分析句子可知，此處是填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作后置定語(yǔ)，邏輯主語(yǔ)room）和separate之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞，填separated；又separate可以作為形容詞，故此處還可理解為形容詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故填separated/separate。此處考查短語(yǔ)take photos拍照，故填photos。分析句子可知，此處是非限定性定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞，指物的先行詞pub“酒吧”在從句____6____ has three raccoons (浣熊)中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞，故填which。此處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾名詞tread“趨勢(shì)/風(fēng)尚”，rising trend“新興的風(fēng)尚”，故填rising。分析句子可知此處是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)in recent years(近幾年)判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)cafes是復(fù)數(shù)，故填have gained。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞touching，故填gently。聯(lián)系句意“CAVE和城市里其它任何咖啡店看起來(lái)沒(méi)什么不一樣，但是去和咖啡的人會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它里面很有趣”可知前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。此處考查固定表達(dá)any other+名詞單數(shù) 其它任何……，故填other。位于北京什剎海的CAVE是該市第一家動(dòng)物主題的咖啡館，咖啡館里養(yǎng)著七只刺猬，顧客可以戴著厚厚的手套和它們玩耍。 to grab an Americano and was attracted to the animal.【答案】 other；but；gently；have gained；rising；which；photos；separate/separated；on；stopped 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。 I think hedgehogs are a very good idea. It39。now has seven hedgehogs kept in cages in a room ________ (separate) from the dining area. If customers want to play with the hedgehogs, they need to put ________ thick gloves and the waiters will bring them out and put them onto the customers39。 CAVE, which is a also the city39。s city dwellers. With this ________ (rise) trend, a bunch of eateries making money out of housing unique animals such as hedgehogs has sprung up.s Shichahai scenic area, CAVE looks no different from any ________ cafe in the city on the outside, ________ people stepping in for a cup of coffee will find it interesting inside. Some customers are holding and touching hedgehogs (刺猬) ________ (gentle) in their palms. 故填employing。本句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為“has和took over”，所以空格處動(dòng)詞employ應(yīng)使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。 （10）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句中cartoon production和動(dòng)詞make是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)，作cartoon production的定語(yǔ)。 （9）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這是中國(guó)有史以來(lái)最復(fù)雜的動(dòng)畫(huà)片。故填for。句意：小說(shuō)中，哪吒生于商朝，以對(duì)抗龍王而聞名。由空格前的定冠詞the可以確定空格處應(yīng)該填名詞形式，故填bination。 （6）考查名詞。句意：導(dǎo)演楊鈺下定決心拍攝一部以打破舊規(guī)則、改變命運(yùn)為主題的電影。故填who。句意：導(dǎo)演楊鈺下定決心拍攝一部以打破舊規(guī)則、改變命運(yùn)為主題的電影。point是可數(shù)名詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式，填points。 （3）考查名詞。句意：自7月26日以來(lái)。分析句式可知，設(shè)空處所給詞是修飾動(dòng)詞opened的，修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞，因此，用副詞，故填officially。 （1）考查副詞。s fairy tale setting, the mysterious Dragon King39。 Yang Yu, ________is the director of it, made up his mind ________ (produce) a film on the theme of breaking old rules and changing fate. Yang chose Nezha as his character, the ________ (bine) of the rebellious (叛逆的)but straight youth. The film is loosely based on the Chinese novel The Investiture of the Gods. In the novel, Nezha is born during the Shang dynasty and is famous ________ fighting against the Dragon King. Nezha is the subject of the latest cartoon film, which ________ (official) opened in cinemas in China on July 26. Nezha has got wonderful reviews and is rated higher than Monkey King : Hero is Back. Since July 26, the film ________ (earn) more than 140 million yuan at the box office, and the film has a score of 8. 8 ________ (point) (out of 10) on China39。11．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)，用what引導(dǎo)，所以填what 。 （10）考查賓語(yǔ)從句。 （9）考查代詞。句意：這里能徒步旅行，還有城市風(fēng)景和周?chē)值拿谰?。本句的主語(yǔ)是Baiwangshan，單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，整篇文章是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填is located。句意：百望山距離頤和園3km，在城市西北方。visited是動(dòng)詞，用副詞修飾，故填frequently。 （6）考查副詞。so…that固定短語(yǔ)，“如此......以至于......”。 （5）考查狀語(yǔ)從句。這里泛指一個(gè)更大的規(guī)模，且larger首字母發(fā)音為輔音因素。 （4）考查冠詞。此處是不定式做后置定語(yǔ)，修飾places，表示動(dòng)作還為發(fā)生。 （3）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。color表顏色時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“ from dark green to deep red”可知，用復(fù)數(shù)形式colors。句意：北京的秋天很短，所以公園里擠滿了來(lái)往的看秋景的人。故填best。句意：夏天結(jié)束了，但不要沮喪因?yàn)檫@意味著秋天就要來(lái)了，秋天可以說(shuō)是一年中最好的季節(jié)。介紹了北京的秋天，和一些秋景。s parks at this time of year because I can always enjoy ________ (I), bathing in the last of the good weather and golden colors. You never know ________ you39。 s North West. It offers hiking tails and beautiful views of the city and ________ (surround) forests. m heading just outside of the Fifth Ring Road to see the season on ________ larger scale.s autumn is extremely short, so parks around the city fill up fast with people ing to see the season39。 s no reason to be upset as that means autumn is upon us, arguably the ________ (good) season of the year. 故填salty。句意：大體上說(shuō)，北方人更喜歡帶有甜味的粽子而南方人喜歡咸味的粽子。the way to do sth固定短語(yǔ)，“做.......的方式”，故填to celebrate。 （9）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。leaf是粽葉，此處為可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 （8）考查名詞。句意：對(duì)于粽子來(lái)說(shuō)尤其如此，它與端午節(jié)的故事已有千余年的歷史了。故填particularly。句意：對(duì)于粽子來(lái)說(shuō)尤其如此，它與端午節(jié)的故事已有千余年的歷史了。s。根據(jù)句意，表示“這個(gè)國(guó)家的食物”，應(yīng)該使用名詞的所有格形式。 （5）考查名詞。include是及物動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)名詞在其后作賓語(yǔ)。 （4）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處需填入序數(shù)詞表示端午節(jié)的日期，five的序數(shù)詞是fifth。 （3）考查數(shù)詞。先行詞是QuYuan，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。句意：屈原是戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期楚國(guó)的學(xué)者和大臣。故填was founded。句意：端午節(jié)是為了紀(jì)念屈原而設(shè)立的。來(lái)歷和傳統(tǒng)。Zongzi, rice dumplings wrapped in ________ (leaf), remain with us today as the traditional way ________ (celebrate) the Dragon Boat Festival. In general, northern Chinese prefer sweet versions of these steamed treats while southerners like ________ (salt) tastes. In the north, some zongzi are plain, to be dipped into sugar. In the south, however, creative locals over cen