【正文】
when one of the partners suffers from a seriou。strong.s in a mood or having a 17 But Diane has 16 that their road has been far from easy—they call it cruel in fact—and sometimes they 15 to have her fight with me and not against me. Geske said.so much suffering. I39。or cooking his favorite meal, Diane always made sure her husband knew he had her full 11 . Whether it was acpanying him to every doctor39。 But 9 ve had to grow up very fast and handle the business, which they knew 8 the emotional and physical pains, his personal and family life suffered.t good, and doctors estimated his 5 spots on his lungs. For treatment, Geske had the kidney removed and at the time the spots were 3 . However, a few months later, he learned from doctors that the cancer had indeed 4 . After being 1 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,連詞,副詞,固定短語等多個(gè)知識點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇社會類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。所以 depends on符合句意。A. depends on“取決于”;B. deals with“處理”;C. pays for“支付”;D. agrees with“同意”。 (15)考查動(dòng)詞短語。短文一直在說明現(xiàn)代人的生活方式。 句意:現(xiàn)代生活方式有好的方面和壞的方面,這是事實(shí),但我們選擇的生活方式取決于我們自己。故選B。A. all“所有”;B. fact“事實(shí)”;C. time“時(shí)間”;D. theory“理論”。 (13)考查名詞。這里仍然在說明不健康的生活方式,所以right符合句意。句意:此外,許多人不吃健康的食物。故選C。A. Yet“還,尚”;B. Then“然后”; C. Besides“除此之外”;D. Anyway“無論如何”。 (11)考查副詞。符合句意。A. long“長的”;B. free“自由的”;C. spare“空閑的”;D. little“少的”。 (10)考查形容詞。所以判斷出他們花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間坐在屏幕前。A. doors“門”;B. windows“窗戶”;C. screens“屏幕”;D. recorders“錄音機(jī)”。 (9)考查名詞。根據(jù)常識來判斷,工業(yè)和交通會造成嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境污染。句意:工業(yè)和交通造成了嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境污染。故選B。A. Therefore“因此”;B. However “然而”;C. Naturally“自然地”; D. Luckily“幸運(yùn)地”。 (7)考查副詞。優(yōu)質(zhì)的新鮮食品和完善的體育設(shè)施很容易養(yǎng)成健康的生活習(xí)慣。句意:在富裕國家,人們可以享用優(yōu)質(zhì)的新鮮食品和完善的體育設(shè)施,所以養(yǎng)成健康的生活習(xí)慣應(yīng)該是很容易的。故選D。句意:在富裕的國家,人們可以享用優(yōu)質(zhì)的新鮮食品和完善的體育設(shè)施,因此,養(yǎng)成健康的生活習(xí)慣應(yīng)該是很容易的。故選C。A. selling“賣”;B. sending“發(fā)送”;C. choosing“選擇”;D. affording“提供”。 (4)考查動(dòng)詞。主句提及的信息是一種期待之外的結(jié)果,所以bad符合句意。句意:奇怪的是,雖然我們了解如何健康地生活,但許多人仍在做一些可能對他們的健康有害的事情。故選A。A. how“怎樣”;B. where“在哪里”;C. when“在......時(shí)候”;D. whether“是否”。 (2)考查連詞。根據(jù)although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句可知,這種現(xiàn)象看起來很奇怪。句意:奇怪的是,然我們很了解如何健康地生活,但許多人仍在做一些可能對他們的健康有害的事情。us. So, live healthily and find your best self.1. A. movingB. catchyC. strangeD. relaxing2. A. howB. whereC. whenD. whether3. A. goodB. badC. safeD. unimportant4. A. sellingB. sendingC. choosingD. affording5. A. specialB. uselessC. familiarD. available6. A. formB. breakC. discussD. change7. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. NaturallyD. Luckily8. A. reducedB. decidedC. stoppedD. caused9. A. doorsB. windowsC. screensD. recorders10. A. longB. freeC. spareD. little11. A. YetB. ThenC. BesidesD. Anyway12. A. fastB. rightC. cheapD. delicious13. A. allB. factC. timeD. theory14. A. oldB. pastC. activeD. modern15. A. depends onB. deals withC. pays forD. agrees with【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D;(11)C;(12)B;(13)B;(14)D;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,我們現(xiàn)在有很多保持健康生活方式的規(guī)則,但仍有人過著不健康的生活,我們是否有健康的生活方式取決于我們自己。 All in all, although we have plenty of chances to follow a healthy lifestyle, in 13 , we often choose a less healthy lifestyle. It39。time for activities which keep us fit. There are many people who spend many hours sitting in front of puters working, studying or playing puter games. 11 , many people do not eat the 12 healthy living habits. 7 , today there are things which prevent people from having a healthy lifestyle. Industry and traffic have 8 serious environmental pollution. What39。 There are many parts of our lifestyles which allow us to live healthily. For example, we all know about the importance of 4 healthy foods and doing enough exercise and physical activities in our daily life. In rich countries, goodquality fresh foods and sports facilities are 5 to live healthily, many people continue to do things which may be 3 Have you ever wondered about changing your life for the better? There are many ways for us to live a healthy lifestyle. So it seems 1 C 和 D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,固定短語等多個(gè)知識點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)上文”People say I gave Karen something that day“中的gave相呼應(yīng)。句意:人們說我那天教會Karen一些東西,但實(shí)際上她給了我更多的東西。故選B。A. helped”幫助“;B. needed”需要“;C. understood”理解“;D. respected”尊重“。 (19)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文老婦人說的話可知作者用心改變了Karen,得到了其他乘客的認(rèn)可。句意:其他乘客給我豎起大拇指,以示他們的欽佩。故選A。A. treated”對待“;B. remembered”記得“;C. persuaded”勸說“;D. missed”想念“。 (17)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文Karen問我第二天是否會坐公交車的回答,我答應(yīng)我會的。句意:我答應(yīng)我會的。故選D。A. unwillingly”不愿意地“;B. hopelessly”絕望地“;C. patiently”耐心地“;D. softly”溫柔地“。 (15)考查副詞。根據(jù)上下文語境可以看出他們已經(jīng)成為朋友了。句意:她的語言,她的姿勢,她的聲音,甚至當(dāng)我和她說話時(shí),她傾斜她的頭的方式就好像一個(gè)朋友改變了。故選B。 A. hesitated”猶豫“;B. changed”改變“;C. cheered”歡呼“;D. agreed”同意“。 (13)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文女人的改變及作者的友好和善良,可推斷出在公交車上是善良的力量展現(xiàn)了它的美麗。句意:那天在我們大家面前,善良的力量展現(xiàn)了它的美麗。故選D。句意:然后我問她的名字,解釋為什么我這么臟。故選A。 A. with”和......一起“;B. at”在(某處)“;C. about”關(guān)于“;D. off”離開“。 (10)考查介詞。根據(jù)下文”Then I asked her name as I ___11___ why I was so dirty.“中的dirty相呼應(yīng)。句意:“你為什么這么臟?”故選C。A. demanding”要求“;B. controlling”控制“;C. mattering”事關(guān)緊要“;D. appealing”懇求“。 (8)考查動(dòng)詞。同下文”There was no disgust. Only pity and the familiar knowledge of being faceless, nameless“中的pity相呼應(yīng)。句意:我對這個(gè)女人所能感受到的就是憐憫。故選D。A. puzzle”迷惑“;B. fear”害怕“;C. surprise”驚訝“;D. anger”憤怒“。 (6)考查名詞。根據(jù)對新乘客的描述 aggressively 表示咄咄逼人,rudely更符合語境。句意:當(dāng)我們的新乘客攔住我時(shí),我正夢想著一個(gè)更好的新生活。故選B。A. recognized“認(rèn)出”;B. stopped“阻止”;C. challenged“挑戰(zhàn)”;D. followed“跟隨”。 (4)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文語境分析,又臟又累的工作,可推斷應(yīng)該是不快樂的生活。句意:所以當(dāng)我在回家的公共汽車上坐下來的時(shí)候,我決定今天我不快樂的生活不會讓我情緒低落。故選A。A. However“然而”;B. Besides“除此之外,還有”;C. Therefore“因此”;D. Otherwise“否則”。 (2)考查副詞。根據(jù)上文工作后又臟又累,可知是離開時(shí)候像在煤礦里工作一樣。句意:我每天離開那個(gè)地方時(shí)都像在煤礦里工作了一樣。me so much more. I now work in the field of mental health. I often tell the story of the power of kindness, and I talk about Karen and unlimited possibilities.1. A. reachedB. leftC. visitedD. found2. A. Howe