【正文】
【點評】本題考點涉及副詞,動詞,名詞,形容詞,情態(tài)動詞,代詞,連詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇教育類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案?!盎亍保弧斑h”;“一邊”;“前方”。(20)考查副詞。 up“占據(jù)”; up“組成,編造”; up“用光”; up“豎起”。(19)考查動詞短語?!敖Y果”;“痛苦”;“不利”;“過程”。(18)考查名詞。句意:如果我總是考慮我們不時擁有的陰暗的時光,那么困擾我的是死亡的過程。選A。句意:一想到自己死了我就不擔心,盡管我并不急著去那里。選C。句意:但是對我來說,在未來可能什么樣,也許不是幾年,也許明天我就不知道了。選C。句意:但是他們得到了很好的照顧而且他們有定期探望他們的家人他們定期來探望,現(xiàn)在我想他們有我了。選A。句意:兩個人都不能獨立生活了。 limited to 固定短語,“被限制到......”,選B?!奥?lián)系”;“限制”;“聯(lián)系”;“劃定邊界”。(12)考查動詞?!矮@得”;“丟失,失去”;“喜歡,享受”;“擁有”。(11)考查動詞。s more“而且”; the other hand“另一方面”; still“更糟糕的是”; the contrary“相反”。句意:其中一個,永久地掛著氧氣瓶,只能在輪椅上用便攜式氧氣移動,更糟糕的是,他患有癡呆癥,并知道自己正在慢慢喪失記憶力和清晰思考的能力。選D。句意:其中一個,永久地掛著氧氣瓶,只能在輪椅上用便攜式氧氣移動,更糟糕的是,他患有癡呆癥,并知道自己正在慢慢喪失記憶力和清晰思考的能力。故選A。句意:已經(jīng)發(fā)展成一種常規(guī),我每周花一個下午和老男孩們聊天,幫助他們重溫更快樂,更忙碌的時光。”“但是”;“像,如同”;“既然,自從”;“因此”前后是因果關系,故選D。(7)考查連詞。句意:她告訴我有幾個以前的廣播員住在這一家,他們會很高興有類似背景的人來拜訪他們,一起交流過去美好時光。(6)考查名詞。句意:她告訴我有幾個以前的廣播員住在這一家,他們會很高興有類似背景的人來拜訪他們,一起交流過去美好時光。選C。句意:她告訴我有幾個以前的廣播員住在這一家,他們會很高興有類似背景的人來拜訪他們,一起交流過去美好時光。選D。句意:我以前是個廣播員,最近,活動主管在我住的地方附近的一個老人家里聯(lián)系了我。選A。句意:有時,無論發(fā)生什么事情,我都會想到我的死亡和未來。選B。句意:也許是因為我已經(jīng)做了很長時間了,所以它不是一個頂級的主題。s moreB. on the other handC. worse stillD. on the contrary11. A. gainingB. losingC. enjoyingD. possessing12. A. relatedB. limitedC. connectedD. bound13. A. independentlyB. optimisticallyC. sympatheticallyD. disappointedLy14. A. normalB. monC. periodicD. endless15. A. guessingB. decidingC. knowingD. understanding16. A. hurryB. wayC. timeD. idea17. A. youB. weC. theyD. I18. A. outeB. sufferingC. disadvantageD. process19. A. take upB. make upC. use upD. put up20. A. backB. awayC. asideD. ahead【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;(11)B;(12)B;(13)A;(14)C;(15)C;(16)A;(17)B;(18)D;(19)B;(20)D; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,很大程度上,人們不想變老,但是現(xiàn)實生活中人們應該如何面對這個問題,作者以自己的親身經(jīng)歷,談了自己的看法。s home and sometimes I look 20 t understand this because they are immortal. I was immortal once too and I39。the majority of this magazine39。all have from time to time, is the 18 m in absolutely no 16 The thought of being dead doesn39。visits and now I guess they have me. For me, though, it39。t plant a garden or mow a lawn. But they39。t drive a car, can39。any more。his memory and ability to think clearly. My other new friend in the home has cerebral palsy(大腦癱瘓) and is also 12 One of them, it turns out, is 9 d e for a visit or two. That has 8 m retired, and I have some free time 7 really enjoy a visit from someone with a similar 6 s home near where I live. She told me there are a couple of 4 I used to be a radio broadcaster and recently I was 3 s because I like to keep busy and just don39。ve been doing it for a long time so it isn39。t think about getting older. Perhaps it39。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇社會類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)“and successful in new markets as it has been at home.”可知這里意思是因為這是確保產(chǎn)品在新市場上像在國內(nèi)一樣受歡迎和成功的唯一方法。 (20)考查形容詞。根據(jù)“to discover local tastes and preferences”可知這里意思是重要的是要測試市場,發(fā)現(xiàn)當?shù)氐目谖逗推谩?(19)考查動詞。A. fast“快速的”;B. abroad“在國外”;C. locally“在本地”;D. cheaply“便宜地”。 (18)考查副詞。A. cakes“蛋糕”;B. burgers“漢堡包”;C. menus“菜單”;D. panies“公司”。 (17)考查名詞。A. beer“啤酒”;B. drinks“飲料”;C. chicken“雞肉”;D. beef“牛肉”。 (16)考查名詞。A. friends“朋友”;B. foods“食物”;C. drinks“飲料”;D. markets“市場”。 (15)考查名詞。A. plan“計劃”;B. changes“改變”;C. offers“提供”;D. expands“擴張”。 (14)考查動詞。A. likes“喜歡”;B. keeps“保持”;C. buys“買”;D. sells“賣”。 (13)考查動詞。A. appeal to“吸引”;B. prepare for“為……準備”;C. know about“了解”;D. warn against“警告”。 (12)考查動詞短語。A. challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”;B. importance“重要性”;C. annoyance“煩惱”;D. danger“危險”。 (11)考查名詞。根據(jù)“where consumers felt that they were too salty.”可知這是歐洲的食品制造商在美國銷售他們的湯所存在的問題。A. problems“問題”;B. advantages“優(yōu)勢”;C. motives“動機”;故選C。句意:另一方面,歐洲的食品制造商在美國銷售他們的湯,那里的消費者覺得他們的湯太咸了。故選B。句意:例如,美國湯品生產(chǎn)商Campbell發(fā)現(xiàn),歐洲和日本認為他們的番茄湯太甜。故選A。A. for example“例如”;B. for one thing“首先”;C. moreover“而且”;D. however“然而”。故選C。句意:許多國際食品公司已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn),調(diào)整產(chǎn)品以適應當?shù)厥袌鍪嵌嗝粗匾?。故選B。A. famous“著名的”;B. international“國際的”;C. wealthy“富有的”;D. healthy“健康的”。故選A。A. taste“口味”;B. culture“文化”;C. restaurants“餐廳”;D. chefs“大廚”。故選A。A. preferences“喜好”;B. beliefs“信念”;C. religions“宗教”;D. rules“規(guī)則”。故選D。句意:即使價格合理,當?shù)叵M者往往只對被改良以適應他們本地偏好的產(chǎn)品感興趣。故選C。A. just because“正因為”;B. only when“只有當.....才能”;C. even if“即使”;D. as if“好像”。and successful in new markets as it has been at home.1. A. just becauseB. only whenC. even ifD. as if2. A. annoyed byB. grateful forC. angry aboutD. interested in3. A. preferencesB. beliefsC. religionsD. rules4. A. tasteB. cultureC. restaurantsD. chefs5. A. famousB. internationalC. wealthyD. healthy6. A. improveB. enrichC. adaptD. sweeten7. A. for exampleB. for one thingC. moreoverD. however8. A. producedB. consideredC. cookedD. eaten9. A. As a resultB. In spite of thatC. On the other handD. In short10. A. problemsB. advantagesC. motivesD. chances11. A. challengeB. importanceC. annoyanceD. danger12. A. appeal toB. prepare forC. know aboutD. warn against13. A. likesB. keepsC. buysD. sells14. A. plansB. changesC. offersD. expands15. A. friendsB. foodsC. drinksD. markets16. A. beerB. drinksC. chickenD. beef17. A. cakesB. burgersC. menusD. panies18. A. fastB. abroadC. locallyD. cheaply19. A. testB. enterC. developD. control20. A. deliciousB. popularC. creativeD. natural【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;(11)B;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)D;(16)A;(17)C;(18)B;(19)A;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,測試市場以發(fā)現(xiàn)當?shù)氐目谖逗推檬呛苤匾模驗檫@是確保產(chǎn)品在新市場上像在國內(nèi)一樣受歡迎和成功的唯一方法。can learn an important lesson from these panies: it is essential to 19 in Germany but wine in France, and has added mutton pies to its Australian 17 .s 14 local consumers. A hamburger chain sells shrimp cake sandwiches in it