【正文】 her Chinese edition is slightly different f。 . A.D.help to make her book more popularB. . A. Although there are elements of violence and bloodiness in Schweblin39。 Birds in the Mouth tells of a divorced father who worries about his 13yearold daughter and her mysterious appetites. It turns out that his daughter eats live birds. Born in Argentina in 1978, Schweblin says she is influenced by the literary traditions of the La Plata area, home to many famous LatinAmerican novelists. “Sometimes I hold the Chinese edition and choose a story at random and try to guess which one it is. But it is almost impossible for me。8．閱讀理解故選D。但是“我”并為此感到自卑和沮喪，反而勇敢的接受自己并樂(lè)觀地積極面對(duì)。（4）考查推理判斷。s Okay—I39。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“My unusual height caused people to look，ask questions，laugh，tease，and sometimes even challenge me to fight．”提到“我”從小身高特別高經(jīng)常受到周圍人的嘲笑。故選A。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.It is the first step that is troublesome.C.s ignorance and jealousy.（4）Which of the following may best describe the theme of the passage? A.D.s negative ments. opinions.C.B.He accepted the fact of being different and let it go.t want people to watch him（3）What was the author39。D.he was much taller than othersC.he grew up in a small townD.he loves this lovely small townB.he is from an ordinary family These things still happen today. It will probably happen the rest of my life. I will always be 7 feet, 6 inches ( meters) tall. I wouldn39。t worth it. Realizing this didn39。 When I was in junior high school, I realized something else that helped me cope. Most teasing came from one of two places—people who were either jealous or ignorant (愚昧). I couldn39。s Okay—I39。 I was tall, very tall at a really young age. My unusual height caused people to look, ask questions, laugh, tease, and sometimes even challenge me to fight. I was teased cruelly as a kid. It wasn39。 Castle Dale is a small town in central Utah. My grandpa39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科技類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。針對(duì)此許多科學(xué)家進(jìn)行的實(shí)驗(yàn)提供了許多新的證據(jù)來(lái)證實(shí)它。其中的一個(gè)猜測(cè)就是為什么在4億年前，海洋中的動(dòng)物有了四肢，從而讓他們遷徙到陸地上生活?？v觀全文可知，英國(guó)生物學(xué)家達(dá)爾文的《物種起源》極大地提高了科學(xué)家對(duì)自然的認(rèn)識(shí)。根據(jù)第四段中的“Sea animals would have been forced into these pools by strong tides. ”可知，Homer認(rèn)為海洋生物因?yàn)槌毕黄冗M(jìn)入水池；第八段中的“The creatures stranded in the pools would have been under the pressure of ‘’survival of the fittest, explained Mattias Green,“ 結(jié)合兩處可知，魚兒是被迫進(jìn)入池中，故選D?？芍?，選B。根據(jù)第七段中的“…tides were stronger than they are today. This is because the planet was 10 percent closer to the moon than it is now.”過(guò)去的潮汐比現(xiàn)在強(qiáng)。故選A。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.The proposal of a new scientific theory.C.The arguments over a scientific theory.D.abandonedB.foundD.Earth was closer to the moon.C.There were larger oceans.D.C.B.s only one of many ideas for the origin of landbased tetrapods, any or all of which may have been a part of the answer,” she said.（1）Who first proposed the theory that fish might have gained limbs because of tidal pools? A. As is often the case, however, there are others who find the theory less convincing. Cambridge University39。 The creatures stranded in the pools would have been under the pressure of “survival of the fittest”, explained Mattias Green, an ocean scientist at the UK39。s theory to places where fossil deposits (沉積物) of the earliest tetrapods were found. Romer called these earliest fourfooted animals “tetrapods”. Science has always thought that this was a credible theory, but only recently has there been strong enough evidence to support it. Recently, an idea that occurred to the US paleontologist (古生物學(xué)家) Alfred Romer a century ago became a hot topic once again. Since English biologist Charles Darwin published On the Origin of Species in 1859, scientists have vastly improved their knowledge of natural history. However, a lot of information is still of the speculation, and scientists can still only make educated guesses at certain things. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇環(huán)保類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。作者對(duì)飯盒的使用是客觀的態(tài)度。根據(jù)最后一段中的“However，study found that even if delivery meal kits reduced food waste to zero，they would still use up more energy overall than buying the same food from the supermarket unless the energy used for the meal kit packaging was cut by a fifth.”可知研究表明外賣飯盒比超市買食物會(huì)耗費(fèi)更多的能源；以及“But if the packaging can be reused，if it39。故選A。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Meal kits can reduce transport emissions(排放)if people go to the supermarket less可知選B。第三段主要講述量身定制餐會(huì)降低浪費(fèi)。故選D。根據(jù)第二段中的“Home delivery meal kits(盒)can reduce food waste by more than twothirds，”家庭送餐包可以減少三分之二的食物浪費(fèi)。家庭送餐包可以減少超過(guò)三分之二的食物浪費(fèi)，但供應(yīng)商需要改用可重復(fù)使用的包裝，使其更加環(huán)保。s the author39。s singleuse and thrown away, which can make all the environmental benefits lost. But if the packaging can be reused, if it39。 Meal kits can reduce transport emissions(排放)if people go to the supermarket less frequently. If people only go and buy such goods as soap and toilet paper, they may only have to visit once every couple of months. A delivery truck can carry meals for a lot of people in the neighborhood. So dozens of car trips might be replaced with one truck trip. delivery services score well on reducing food waste, buying the same food ingredients from the supermarket almost always saves energy overall simply because meal kits use so much singleuse packaging. The good news is that if people have meals that are tailored for consumption, they won39。 Home delivery meal kits(盒)can reduce food waste by more than twothirds, but suppliers need to switch to reusable packaging to make them environmentally friendly. 5．閱讀理解 根據(jù)最后一段中的“It is a ment, an acknowledgment, a statement that focuses on effort, improvement or choice.“可知鼓勵(lì)是一個(gè)評(píng)論，認(rèn)可，你個(gè)對(duì)于努力，進(jìn)步，選擇的陳述，所以選D。s confidence. Praise trains children to ask, ‘Do you like it?’‘Did I do a goo