【正文】 John Parks.（4）What word can we use to describe the dog39。Andrea Shaw.Chris Dixon.Jarrett little.By shouldering it on his back.D.By carrying it in his pockets.B.It had to be taken to hospital at once.D.It was friendly and cute.B. Shaw called him Columbo and scheduled an operation on his leg. Today, Columbo is living the high life on a farm with a horse, a pony, a sixyearold boy, to keep him pany. As Dixon told John Parks, He is literally the luckiest dog alive.（1）Why did Little say they couldn39。 The group39。t trying to fight, Little says. He was also happy that we were there, touching him, and hadn39。s front paws over his shoulders. Suddenly, Little had an idea. He carefully picked up his new friend and slipped the 38pound dog39。 He was really thin, ribs showing, and a broken leg, Little told John Parks, a reporter from CBS News. The cyclists fed the friendly pup and shared their water. They also quickly realized that the dog was ing with them, although they had no idea how. They were more than seven miles from downtown and riding bikes. We couldn39。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行推理，歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，記述了Dave Merry年邁之時(shí)無償捐助承載其諸多生活經(jīng)歷的DIY工具，使其循環(huán)使用讓更多人受益的溫馨故事。故選C。re open, Dave39。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。從而可知，女兒給爸爸提供了有用的信息。d heard about some people who were setting up a tool library—a nonprofit facility that would lend out tools just as a regular library lends books.”可知，是梅里家的女兒想出了一個(gè)可能的解決辦法。根據(jù)第三段中的“It was the Merrys39。故選B。根據(jù)第一段中的“The table saw, the jointer plane, the drill press, and the dozens of other power and hand tools had pride of place in his carefully organized workshop.” 臺鋸、木工刨床、鉆床，以及其他幾十種動(dòng)力和手工工具，在他精心組織的車間里都占有重要地位。Recycling Through Donating【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Dave Merry年邁之時(shí)無償捐助承載其諸多生活經(jīng)歷的DIY工具，使其循環(huán)使用讓更多人受益。A Familyrun LibraryB.Art of LivingHoh39。s instructions for using the tools. house.C.B.Free use of the tools.She sold Dad39。She moved them into assisted living.B.She took over Dad39。D.He owned a tool library.B.He had few DIY tools.s here, says one of the founders, Peter Hoh. It means a lot to me to be able to go and use my tools, Dave says. But it means just as much to help DIYers use the tools properly. house and picked everything up themselves. The library is housed in the basement of the American Can Factory. Members pay an annual fee (from $20 to $120) for unlimited tool use and a varying number of visits to the workshop. And they get an extra benefit: Dave Merry. Almost every time we39。 The library39。 I said yes, Dave says. daughter who came up with a possible solution. She39。s condition, but the family knew that giving it up, on top of everything else, would hurt. But then Annette experienced a stroke (中風(fēng)) that left her relying on a walker to get around, and the Merrys decided to move into assisted living. Dave39。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。）可知，當(dāng)穿越羅洛山口時(shí)，作者是在跟隨劉易斯和克拉克的足跡在前行。我們專注于既恐懼又快樂的事情。任何方向都看不見光，甚至連一堆篝火也看不見。當(dāng)我們爬上Indian Post Office時(shí)，這條小路的最高點(diǎn)是7033英尺，我們已經(jīng)在柔軟的雪地里走了13英里，我們幾乎沒有足夠的力氣來做飯。 （5）考查推理判斷。所以判斷出，劉易斯和克拉克最有可能是19世紀(jì)早期的探險(xiǎn)家。根據(jù)第一段中的Lewis and Clark were nearly defeated 200 years ago by snowstorms on the Lolo劉易斯和克拉克在200年前差點(diǎn)被羅洛山口的暴風(fēng)雪打敗以及第三段中的the explorers who braved its hardships and the Native Americans who prize and conserve the path as a sacred (神圣的) gift勇敢面對困難的探險(xiǎn)者和珍視并保護(hù)這條道路為神圣禮物的美洲土著人。故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的It remains today the same condition as when Lewis and Clark walked it.可知，今天，它的狀況仍然和劉易斯和克拉克行走時(shí)一樣。故選C。在當(dāng)時(shí)的美國，沒有人知道落基山脈的存在，那里的山峰是東部阿巴拉契亞山脈的兩倍高。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。所以判斷出，第1段中的Trek一詞在意義上最接近于“在崎嶇地區(qū)的漫長而艱苦的旅程”。根據(jù)第一段中的Wayne Fairchild is getting worried about our trek over the Lolo Trail—95 miles from Lolo Montana to Weippe in Idaho, across the roughest country in the West.可知，韋恩was fighting with weather and taking unnecessary risks【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇日記，日記中記錄的是一次追尋前人足跡的探險(xiǎn)，盡管天氣使探險(xiǎn)變得艱難，但是在作者看來卻是已經(jīng)趕上了以前的探險(xiǎn)者。was trying to set a world recordC.travelers whose curiosity took them over the Lolo Pass（5）We can infer from the text that when crossing the Lolo Pass the author ________. A.explorers of the early 19th centuryC.now attracts a large number of tourists to visit（4）Judging from the text, Lewis and Clark were most probably ________. A.is the meeting point of three culturesC.the Appalachians were the western frontier of the United States（3）We learn from the text that the Lolo Pass ________. A.there were no people living in the western part of AmericaC.a long, hard journey over rough areas（2）We learn from the text that before 1805 ________. A.a pleasant journey across the countrysideC. The Lolo is passable only from July to midSeptember. Our luck is holding with the weather, although the snow keeps getting deeper. As we climb to Indian Post Office, the highest point on the trail at 7, 033 ft, we have covered 13 miles in soft snow, and we hardly have enough energy to make dinner. After a meal of chicken, I sit on a rock on top of the ridge (山脊). There is no light visible in any direction, not even another campfire. For four days we do not see another human being. We are occupied with the things that mix fear with joy. In our imagination we have finally caught up with Lewis and Clark.（1）According to the passage, the word trek in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________. A. high mountain chains still to the West of us with their tops partially covered with snow. Nobody in what was then the US knew the Rocky Mountains existed, with peaks twice as high as anything in the Appalachians back East. Grey clouds move as low as smoke over the treetops at Lolo Pass. The ground is white. The day is June 10. It has been snowing for the past four day