【正文】
。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞,定語從句,時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài),冠詞,名詞,非謂語動(dòng)詞,形容詞,介詞以及連詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。根據(jù)句意可知此處為并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)用連詞and。 (10)考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知此處為動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。 (9)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。move sb. to tears/be moved to tears固定短語,“把…感動(dòng)哭、被感動(dòng)哭了”。 (8)考查介詞。 attractive有吸引力的。句意:在這個(gè)節(jié)目第一季中,最吸引人的是歌曲《梁?!?。故填making。句意:這些詩歌還被改編成歌曲,由一些著名歌手演唱,是這個(gè)節(jié)目更加令人著迷。故填beauty。句意:他們領(lǐng)著觀眾解釋并欣賞很多經(jīng)典的中國詩歌,享受著詩歌給大家?guī)淼拿?。故填a。句意:這個(gè)節(jié)目由撒貝寧主持,他是一名很受觀眾喜歡的央視主持人。故填was shown。句意:在央視一臺(tái)播放之后,這個(gè)節(jié)目立刻就大獲成功。故填which。句意:這個(gè)結(jié)合了中國傳統(tǒng)詩歌和音樂的節(jié)目在2018年由中國中央電視臺(tái)推出。此處為副詞修飾形容詞popular, 故填increasingly。 (1)考查副詞。 And it became a great hit soon after the program ________ (show) on CCTV 1. It was hosted by Sa Beining, ________ CCTV host loved by the audience, and the Appreciation Group in the group included Professor Kang Zen from Beijing Normal University, Dean of the China Conservatory of Music, Wang Liguang, the famous hostess Zeng Baoyi and the wellknown singer Yu Chengqing. Together, they led the audience to interpret and appreciate many classic Chinese poems, enjoying the ________ (beautiful) that the poems brought to the audience. Moreover, the poems were adapted into songs, which were sung by famous singers, like Zhang Jie, Wang Yuan, etc, ________ (make) the program more spellbinding. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及連詞,時(shí)態(tài),主謂一致,形容詞,冠詞,非謂語動(dòng)詞,副詞,名詞以及賓語從句等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇教育類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (10)考查賓語從句。 (9)考查名詞。 (8)考查副詞。 (7)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 (6)考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。此處作動(dòng)詞makes的賓語,代詞用賓格。此處作賓語從句中的主語,特指微笑的身體動(dòng)作,用定冠詞,故填the。根據(jù)“l(fā)ower heart rate, lower blood pressure, better sleep”可知是把微笑時(shí)和不微笑時(shí)進(jìn)行了比較,與lower, better一致,故用比較級(jí),填less。主語Research是第三人稱單數(shù),故填shows。 (2)考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:不管你是不是經(jīng)常微笑的人,總有改進(jìn)的余地。呼吁我們多微笑。My new thing for the next month or so is to try and smile more often. Why don39。 Whether you are someone who smiles a lot ________ not, there is always room for improvement. Research ________ (show) that when someone smiles, a number of feelgood neurotransmitters are released(釋放)in the body and these are linked with lower heart rate, lower blood pressure, better sleep and ________ (little) stress. It would appear that ________ physical act of smiling makes our brain think we are happy — even if we are not and just like that, it brings about a physiological response that makes ________ (we) feel better and more relaxed.9.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。故填gradually。句意:幫助大熊貓逐漸適應(yīng)野外生活。故填scientific。句意:為了保護(hù)大熊貓,一個(gè)全球非盈利組織帶領(lǐng)志愿者來做重要的科學(xué)研究。 。序數(shù)詞后面用不定式作定語。 (8)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。先行詞是1869年,在定語從句中做時(shí)間狀語。 (7)考查定語從句。the number of固定短語,“...…的數(shù)量”。 (6)考查冠詞。本句已經(jīng)有謂語動(dòng)詞be,動(dòng)詞之間沒有連詞,因此用非謂語動(dòng)詞,individuals和居住是表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系。 (5)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。other修飾名詞。 (4)考查名詞。 和驅(qū)逐是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。句意:在過去幾年,大熊貓被驅(qū)逐出低地,那是由于農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展,森林破壞和其他發(fā)展,熊貓?jiān)?jīng)居住的地方。native to,固定短語,“本土的”,故填to 。 (2)考查介詞。故填known本句is是謂語動(dòng)詞,兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞之間沒有連詞,得知稱作是非謂語動(dòng)詞,與熊貓是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。 (1)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 The giant panda, also ________ (know)as panda bear or simply panda, is a bear native ________south central China. In the past many years, the giant panda ________ (drive)out of the lowland areas where it once lived as a result of farming, deforestation and other ________ (develop). Wild population estimates vary: one estimate shows that there are about 1, 590 individuals ________(1ive)in the wild, while a 2006 study estimated that this figure could be as high as 2,000 to 3,000. Some reports also show that ________ number of giant pandas in the wild is on the rise.8.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。pay for固定短語,“賠償,為......而付錢”,故填for。故填 fault。句意:這場(chǎng)火災(zāi)都是我的責(zé)任。in flames固定短語,“在火焰中”,故填flames。 (8)考查名詞。此處可理解為現(xiàn)在分詞作形容詞,在句中作系動(dòng)詞was的表語,句意為“很快整個(gè)房間都著火了”。故填which。這是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,先行詞為故填to catch。 (5)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句子中有時(shí)間狀語last night,所以要用一般過去時(shí)。故填any longer。 (3)考查固定短語。be angry with sb 固定短語,“對(duì)某人感到很生氣”。此處要用形容詞性物主代詞,修飾parents ,故填her。 (1)考查代詞。校長(zhǎng)說這場(chǎng)大火都是她的錯(cuò)誤,并要她的家長(zhǎng)賠償損失。I am very sorry about this.Much love,Susan【答案】 her;with;any longer;started;to catch;which;burning;flames;fault;for 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,Susan在寄宿學(xué)校上學(xué),這是她寫給父母的一封信。 As I was smoking, I heard footsteps ing towards the room. I did not want a teacher ________ (catch) me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the wastepaper basket, ________caught fire. There was a curtain near the wastepaper basket which caught fire, too. Soon the whole room was ________ (burn) .The principal phoned for the fire department. The school is a long way from the town and by the time the fire department arrived, the whole school was in ________ (flame). Many of the girls are in the hospital. m afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school principal is very angry ________ me. She is going to write to you. You must e and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school ________. Susan went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters she wrote to ________parents from the school.Dear Mom and Dad,7.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。故填will go。句意:我想我將會(huì)去另一個(gè)溫暖的地方。故填my/the。句意:我期待(我的)下次旅行。故填photos。句意:我不停地為美麗的大山與