【正文】 在數(shù)百年前，京劇作為一種新的戲曲形式，無論在哪里進(jìn)行表演，都飽受歡迎。19世紀(jì)中期得到快速發(fā)展，到清朝達(dá)到全盛階段。yellow and white faces, duplicity。39。39。39。39。金色和銀色代表神秘。熟知戲曲的觀眾通過觀察演員的臉譜和服裝就可以知道角色背后的故事。中國戲曲 Chinese Opera在中國，戲曲是一種很流行的戲劇形式，一般來說，可以追溯到唐朝時(shí)期，當(dāng)時(shí)的皇帝唐玄宗創(chuàng)立了“梨園”。漢語“山水”這個(gè)詞由“山”和“水”兩個(gè)漢字組成，且與道教的哲學(xué)思想相聯(lián)系，它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人與自然的和諧。Chinese calligraphy is not only a traditional Chinese characters writing with a long history, but also an art of selfcultivation and world of the writer could be reflected with the help of beautiful Chinese calligraphy plays an important role in Chinese art, for it has influenced other Chinese artistic forms like classical poetry, sculpture, traditional music and dance, architecture and a treasured artistic form of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy is enjoyed by people throughout the world and is being more and more 。s life for a long Chinese ancestors used wine to enjoy themselves while writing poetry, or to make a toast（敬酒）to their relatives and friends during a feast（宴會(huì)）.Wine culture, as a kind of culture form, is also an inseparable（不可分割的）part in the life of ordinary Chinese people such as birthday party, farewell（送別）dinner, wedding, and so on.. Calligraphy中國書法歷史悠久，它不僅是漢字的傳統(tǒng)書寫形式，也是體現(xiàn)自我修養(yǎng)和自我表達(dá)的藝術(shù)。我們的祖先在寫詩時(shí)以酒助興，在宴會(huì)中和親朋好友敬酒。公用自行車系統(tǒng)對(duì)緩解杭州市的交通擁堵(congestion)起到了很大的作用。目前杭州市共有2 700個(gè)公用自行車租賃站點(diǎn)，共計(jì)66 500輛車。然而，這些農(nóng)民工發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)實(shí)并不像他們預(yù)期的那么美好。近年來，中國成為世界上互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶最多的國家，而單身人士是網(wǎng)購的主力軍(main force)，許多電子商務(wù)平臺(tái)(platform)就在光棍節(jié)當(dāng)天開展促銷活動(dòng)以吸引中國不計(jì)其數(shù)的單身人士前來購物。酒在中國人生活中占有重要的位置，滲透于(permeate)整個(gè)中華五千年的文明史中，包括文學(xué)創(chuàng)作、娛樂、烹飪、養(yǎng)生保健等各方面。Porcelains are one of Chinas most important porcelains have a history of more than 3 500 years, their most prosperous period being Ming and Qing can be used as daily dinnerware and vases, and delicate porcelains are even monly used for home decorations by the symbols of highend works of art, authentic porcelains are often of extremely high artistic and economic value and therefore they are often regarded as precious collections by many porcelains are popular with people around the world, and they are often used as presents for expressing friendship between Chinese and foreign 酒是中國人生活中的重要飲品之一。中國瓷器有3 500多年的歷史，明清時(shí)期尤其繁榮。技法可分為工筆(fine brushwork)和寫意(freehand brushwork)。Located in central Shandong Province, Mount Tai covers 426 square kilometers with its highest peak, the Jade Emperor Peak, reaching about 1 545 meters above sea Tai earns a reputation for its imposing natural scenery festooned with a chain of temples, stone tablets and stone the first of the “Five Great Mountains” in China, Mount Tai is revered both in Buddhism and emperors in China visited it to hold the Heaven Worship belief maintains that each day begins with the sun rising at Mount Tai, thus thousands of sun worshipers climbed it from as early as midnight in order to appreciate sunrise at its “畫”特指國畫。身為中國五大名山之首，泰山備受佛教(Buddhism)和道教(Taoism)的推崇。小說中的《三國演義》《水滸傳》《西游記》《紅樓夢(mèng)》被稱為中國四大古典文學(xué)名著，至今在國內(nèi)外都有著廣泛而深遠(yuǎn)的影響。佛教石窟隨山雕鑿、彩繪，形象生動(dòng)自然，將崇高美(sublimity)與世俗情(secular feeling)融為一體，把天然造化與人工創(chuàng)造有機(jī)結(jié)合，是由建筑、繪畫、雕塑等組成的博大精深、絢麗奪目的綜合藝術(shù)殿堂。旗袍一般是由絲綢制成，領(lǐng)口、袖口和腋襟上都繡有精細(xì)的花邊。With a long history in China, wushu is a gem of Chinese traditional we all know, the excellent cultural heritage of a nation doesnt belong to the nation alone but will be spread to the rest of the world gradually to be shared by all Chinese Wushu Association and the International Wushu Federation have been working very hard to popularize wushu and move it closer to the Olympic , wushu has been accepted as an Olympic demonstration event with the same status as bowling and international standard 旗袍(Qipao)是中國獨(dú)特的傳統(tǒng)服飾。Face is immensely important for the can be defined as a notion of ones reputation rooted in self of the Chinese people believe that to have face is one of the most valued things, while to lose face is a cause of great , people are expected to know and abide by the rules of face and are penalized harshly if they break , sometimes a person could lose face not only because of his failure to match up to societys obligations on him, but also from the failure of others to act in accordance with his expectations of ，是中國傳統(tǒng)文化的瑰寶(gem)。Singles Day, also named the Double 11 Day, which originated with college students as an alternative to Valentines Day for single people, now has transformed its original function as a day of celebration for the great unloved into a day of crazy online shopping for the Chinese the past six years, Singles Day has been taken advantage of by Chinese emerce giants by offering discounts and launching sales campaigns on that day to attract customers and boost sales at on Singles Day have snowballed from 50 million yuan in 2009 to 35 billion yuan in State Post Bureau said that thanks to adequate preparation, express deliveries were running on schedule despite the increase in 對(duì)于中國人來說，“面子”十分重要，它指的是一個(gè)人根源于自尊的名譽(yù)觀。The Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders in the world, is the general name of a series of largescale military constructions during different periods in ancient China, hoped for the defense against the invasion of nomadic tribes from the like a gigantic dragon, the Great Wall stretches over 8 800 kilometers from east to west of a history of more than 2 000 years, many sections of the Great Wall have been in ruins , it is still one of the most appealing attractions all around the 1987, the Great Wall was listed as a World Cultural Heritage by 光棍節(jié)，又稱“雙十一”，最初是由大學(xué)生發(fā)起的單身人士的情人節(jié)，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)從最初的慶祝單身變成了中國人的一個(gè)網(wǎng)購狂歡節(jié)。Sichuan Opera(Chuan Ju), like hotpot and other famous Sichuan dishes, is exciting and Changing is the highlight of Sichuan is said that ancient people painted their faces to drive away wild Opera absorbs this ancient skill and perfects it into an Changing is a magical change more than 10 masks in less than 20 raising the hand, swinging a sleeve or tossing the head, an actor uses different masks to show different emotions, expressing invisible and intangible feelings through visible and tangible 長城作為世界上最偉大的奇觀之一，是古代中國在不同時(shí)期為抵御北方游牧民族（nomadic tribe）侵襲而修筑的規(guī)模浩大的軍事工程的統(tǒng)稱。川劇吸收了這一古老的技藝并將其升華為一門藝術(shù)。最近一位