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t have to look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know ( 5 ) . It will exert a profound influence upon ( 6 ). With reference to my standpoint ,I think (7 ).附加一、英語(yǔ)書信的常見寫作模板開頭部分:How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.I’m pleased to hear that you’re ing to China for a visit.I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.結(jié)尾部分:With best wishes.I’m looking forward to your reply.I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.二、口頭通知常見寫作模板呼語(yǔ)及開場(chǎng)白部分:Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.正文部分:All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.Please e on time and don’t be late.結(jié)束語(yǔ)部分:Please e and join in it.Everybody is wele to attend it.I hope you’ll have a nice time here.That’s all. Thank you.三、議論文模板導(dǎo)入:第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (導(dǎo)入話題)Our opinions are divided on this topic.(觀點(diǎn)有分歧)正文:第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方觀點(diǎn))Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)贊成的理由)第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方觀點(diǎn))Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3個(gè)反對(duì)的理由)結(jié)論:第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)) オ2.“A或者B”類議論文模板:導(dǎo)入:第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文:第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(贊同A的原因)第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2個(gè)B的優(yōu)勢(shì))結(jié)論:第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出結(jié)論) オ:導(dǎo)入:第1段:提出一種現(xiàn)象或某個(gè)決定作為議論的話題As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的觀點(diǎn)是贊成還是反對(duì))The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (過渡句,承上啟下)正文:第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3個(gè)贊成或反對(duì)的理由)結(jié)論:第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照應(yīng)第1段,構(gòu)成總—分—總結(jié)構(gòu))4.How to類議論文模板:導(dǎo)入:第1段:提出一種現(xiàn)象或某種困難作為議論的話題正文:第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)解決此類問題的辦法)結(jié)論:第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(強(qiáng)調(diào)解決此類問題的根本方法)四、圖表作文寫作模板The chart gives us an overall picture of the 圖表主題. The first thing we notice is that 圖表最大特點(diǎn) . This means that as (進(jìn)一步說明).We can see from the statistics given that 圖表細(xì)節(jié)一 . After 動(dòng)詞ing 細(xì)節(jié)一中的第一個(gè)變化, the動(dòng)詞ed+幅度+時(shí)間(緊跟著的變化) . The figures also tell us that圖表細(xì)節(jié)二 . In這使得A始終揮之不去。其次,從更深一層次上講,它為人類的精神文明蒙上了一層陰影。一般而言,我們可以這樣描述A… A能成為公眾關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn),主要是由于它對(duì)個(gè)人、集體乃至整個(gè)世界都有著不容忽視的不良影響。A number of +名詞復(fù)數(shù), 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。 5.表示時(shí)間、重量、長(zhǎng)度、價(jià)值等名詞作為主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 2. Either of , neither of, each of 作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 where to go the way to do sth. 不定式作賓語(yǔ): 特殊疑問詞(what, where )+不定式 Warn sb to do sth. Decide to do sth. Want to do sth.用于表推測(cè)。③must 表主觀。be和Maybe不同。No, you’d better not. ②也許,可能。③對(duì)could 的委婉語(yǔ)氣回答一般不直接用yes和no,要用 certainly, of course. Ok. Sure. ④ would you please not do ?⑤would you like to play football with me tonight? Yes, I’d love to. Sorry, I am busy. Yes, I’d love to. But ⑥would you like some bananas? Remember doing sth. 記得曾經(jīng)做過某事(事情已經(jīng)做)Forget to do sth. would you mind opening the window? practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事 we should practice speaking English as often as possible. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 be worth doing sth. 值得做某事feel like doing sth =want to do sth. 想要做某事spend (in) doing sth 花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事stop / prevent / keep from doing Those are many trees under (which) they can have a rest.(2)This is the very book that belongs to him.一般用that而不用who(1)(1) 先行詞為all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不定代詞時(shí)。 Could you please tell me where the teacher’s office is? Do you know ③常見的賓語(yǔ)從句。 ?從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序。so+助動(dòng)詞\BE動(dòng)詞\情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+另一主語(yǔ),表示后者與前者一致。 becauseso這種結(jié)構(gòu),就是錯(cuò)誤.倒裝句 ④一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí) I have to stay up late, for I have a lot of work to do. 狀語(yǔ)從句當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞為If, when, before, after, until, as soon as 等,主句和從句有下列情況:主句從句 和,并且, work hard, and you can pass the exam. but 但是t there? There will not be any trouble, will there? 11) 否定前綴不能視為否定詞,其反意疑問句仍用否定形式。Let39。s 開頭的祈使句,后用shall we?t do that again, will you? t they? (does he?) He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn39。 a. 并列復(fù)合句疑問部分,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)鄰近從句的謂語(yǔ)而定。 t he? 4) 陳述部分有had better + v. 疑問句部分用hadn39。t +主語(yǔ)或 usedn39。t +主語(yǔ)(didn39。t you?感嘆句 How+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它t be late. Don39。祈使句 by the time +從句。 time will / shall + be +done be going to +be +done 注意動(dòng)詞過去分詞的構(gòu)成 (與過去式的區(qū)別)P255過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was / were +Ving at +具體時(shí)間, at this time., when+一般過去時(shí)從句was / were +being +done 與一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have / has +donealready, yet, just, never, ever, for, since, so far farfurther(進(jìn)一步) furthestthe second largest population / inWhich is more beautiful, Tom, Jim?④the +比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí) 回答常用:once (twice) a week, three times a day, often How far 多遠(yuǎn),對(duì)距離提問。回答常用:for + 段時(shí)間⑨China is larger than any other county in Asia. (同一范圍內(nèi)) terribleterribly Fast 作作形容,放在系動(dòng)詞后,作副詞放在rain, make ,表“做得