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它們?cè)诮觿?dòng)名詞和不定式時(shí)意義有2014初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)所不同。如:You needn39。既可作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,又可作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,因此在用法上需要注意。t。delicious 是形容詞,不是副詞。比如:catch 的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞(caught,caught)你可能就不知道吧?痛下決心,好好記一記吧。如: He runs2014初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)farther than she does.(他比她跑得遠(yuǎn)。如:He said he had finished the work two days before.(他說(shuō)他兩天前已完成了工作。hard 和 hardly:hard,hardly 兩者雖然只有l(wèi)y之差,意義卻大不相同。t e Jack is already already,又有yet,是怎么回事嗎?原來(lái)already和yet意思雖然相同,但用法有點(diǎn)小區(qū)別。older和elder: Jack is older than me, he is my elder “older”,表示“年紀(jì)大的,年老的”,常用做表語(yǔ);他是我的長(zhǎng)兄用“elder”,表示“年老的,年長(zhǎng)的”,用做定語(yǔ),只用于比較兩個(gè)人的長(zhǎng)幼,只能作表語(yǔ)。(他越忙,越覺(jué)得高興。如:The earth is getting warmer and warmer。)這種表示倍數(shù)的句子用 …times +形容詞比較級(jí)+than …39。這句話可能讓你撓撓頭皮。Few,a few和little,a little的用法:Few,a few用來(lái)代替和修飾可數(shù)名詞,little,a little用來(lái)代替和修飾不可數(shù)名詞。You may take either with you。)both, either, neither的用法:both意為“兩者全都”,與復(fù)數(shù)連用。如: a friend of mine(我的一個(gè)朋友)some, any的用法:上面的內(nèi)容以提到過(guò)2014初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)every 和each的用法:every 強(qiáng)調(diào)全體的概念,指三個(gè)以上的人或物(含三個(gè)),不可單獨(dú)使用;each強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體概念。如:Marry herself said 。如:Mine is 39。如:a tenmile walk十里路,twohundred trees 兩百棵樹(shù)。它作定語(yǔ)時(shí)一般用單數(shù),但也有以下例外。the English,the French,the Chinese等名詞表示國(guó)民總稱時(shí),也作復(fù)數(shù)用。(children), foot(feet), tooth(teeth), mouse(mice), man(men), woman(women)等詞的復(fù)數(shù)變化全不遵循規(guī)則。表示果真如此(贊同),【第1講:名詞】2014初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的特殊變化。+be(助動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)+主語(yǔ)。(2).祈使句的否定形式常用don39。祈使句一般不用主語(yǔ),讀時(shí)用降調(diào)。ⅥLucy and Lily39。.Teachers39。名詞如要表示與后面名詞的所有關(guān)系,通常用名詞所有格的形式,意為“……的”。house指“家”、“房屋”,側(cè)重居住的建筑本身。例如:Any one of us can do 。the既可以用在可數(shù)名詞前,也可以用在不可數(shù)名詞前,表示某個(gè)或某些特定的人或事物,也可以指上文提到過(guò)的人或事物。冠詞有不定冠詞和定冠詞兩種。例如 near the teacher39。in my bag 在我的書(shū)包里in our class 在我們班上2).on 表示“在……上”。He slept until ten o39。(表經(jīng)歷)2014初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)2)用于till / until從句的差異延續(xù)動(dòng)詞用于肯定句,表示“做……直到……” 瞬間動(dòng)詞用于否定句,表示“到……,才……”?!?延續(xù)動(dòng)詞與瞬間動(dòng)詞】1)用于完成時(shí)的區(qū)別延續(xù)動(dòng)詞表示經(jīng)驗(yàn)、經(jīng)歷; 瞬間動(dòng)詞表示行為的結(jié)果,不能與表示段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。3)since +從句。1)(對(duì))Tom has studied Russian for three years.= Tom began to study Russian three years ago, and is still studying it )(錯(cuò))Harry has got married for six years.= Harry began to get married six years ago, and is still getting married ,第二句不對(duì),它應(yīng)改為 Harry got married six years Harry has been married for six 【 since的四種用法】1)since +過(guò)去一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)(如具體的年、月、日期、鐘點(diǎn)、1980, last month, half past six)。注意:并非有for 作為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的句子都用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。s surprise令某人驚奇253 take classes上課254 take sb to 把某人帶去eg : I take you to the hospital 255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk散步256 ①talk to 對(duì)誰(shuí)說(shuō)② talk with 和誰(shuí)說(shuō)③ talk of談到④ talkabout談?wù)撽P(guān)于…… 257 talk with sb和某人說(shuō)話258 teach sb sth教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事tell sb that 叢句tell sb not to do sth262 tell sb 〔not〕to do sth告訴某人做什么2014初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)263 tell…from…區(qū)別 264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…asas…(adj adv)…as相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面 的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…(地點(diǎn))到哪的270 transalte ……into……把什么翻譯成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one39。t have sister, either我也沒(méi)有姐姐204 not…until直到……才……205 offer / provide sb with sth給某人提供206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb提供什么東西給某人eg : I offer you water(I offer water to you我給你提供水207 on one39。t cry any more201 not…(形、副)at alleg: He39。s time for class該去上課了164 join = take part in參加165 just now剛才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語(yǔ)讓什么保持什么樣?167 keep out不讓 …… 進(jìn)入168 keep sb adj讓……保持……keep healthy保持健康169 key to +名詞表示:某物的鑰匙或某題的答案170 key to…anserto …key可以是答題或鑰匙171 laugh at… 取笑……172 learn by oneslfe自學(xué)173 learn from sb向某人學(xué)習(xí)174 learn to do sth學(xué)做某事175 let sb do sth讓某人做某事176 Let sb down讓某人失望eg : We shouldn39。s important to me 163 It39。s +adj of sb to do sth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事太怎么樣eg : It39。s +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣159 It39。s opinion = sb think某人認(rèn)為in some ways在某些方面in the end = finally(adv)最后in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 東)151 in the sun在太陽(yáng)下152 increase增加eg : They39。t know if(wether)we will arrive on timetomorrow morning他不知道我們明天早上是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)if :如果,假如(全部接一般時(shí)態(tài))+條件語(yǔ)態(tài)從句eg:I39。t forget to do sth不要忘了做某事Don39。s surprise令某人驚奇253 take classes上課254 take sb to 把某人帶去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk散步256 ①talk to 對(duì)誰(shuí)說(shuō) ② talk with和誰(shuí)說(shuō) ③ talk of談到④ talkabout談?wù)撽P(guān)于……257 talk with sb和某人說(shuō)話258 teach sb sth教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事tell sb that 叢句tell sb not to do sth262 tell sb 〔not〕to do sth告訴某人做什么263 tell…from…區(qū)別264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…asas…(adj adv)…as相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面 的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…(地點(diǎn))到哪的270 transalte ……into……把什么翻譯成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one39。t have sister, either我也沒(méi)有姐姐204 not…until直到……才……205 offer / provide sb with sth給某人提供206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb提供什么東西給某人eg : I offer you water(I offer water to you我給你提供水207 on one39。t cry any more201 not…(形、副)at alleg: He39。s time for class該去上課了164 join = take part in參加165 just now剛才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語(yǔ)讓什么保持什么樣?167 keep out不讓 …… 進(jìn)入168 keep sb adj讓……保持……keep healthy保持健康169 key to +名詞表示:某物的鑰匙或某題的答案170 key to…anserto …key可以是答題或鑰匙171 laugh at… 取笑……172 learn by oneslfe自學(xué)173 learn from sb向某人學(xué)習(xí)174 learn to do sth學(xué)做某事175 let sb do sth讓某人做某事176 Let sb down讓某人失望eg : We shouldn39。s important to me163 It39。s +adj of sb to do sth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事太怎么樣eg : It39。s +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣159 It39。s opinion = sb think某人認(rèn)為in some ways在某些方面in the end = finally(adv)最后in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 東)151 in the sun在太陽(yáng)下152 increase增加eg : They39。t know if(wether)we will arrive on timetomorrow morning他不知道我們明天早上是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般時(shí)態(tài))+條件語(yǔ)態(tài)從句eg:I39。t forget to do sth不要忘了做某事Don39。第一篇:初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)初中復(fù)習(xí)資料【初中英語(yǔ)詞組總結(jié)】(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官動(dòng)詞)+do(比較級(jí) and 比較級(jí))表示越來(lái)越怎么樣a piece of cake =easy小菜一