【正文】 辛奇一利維非利普 4結(jié)論 綜上所述，由于電子商務(wù)的出現(xiàn)對(duì)傳統(tǒng)商務(wù)下 物流發(fā)生的一系列影響，給物流企業(yè)的發(fā)展帶來了新的空間，也使建設(shè)現(xiàn)代化物流系統(tǒng)增添了新的條件和一系列新特點(diǎn)（信息化、網(wǎng)絡(luò)化、智能化、多功能化、全球化）。 。物流技術(shù)主要包括物流硬技術(shù)和軟技術(shù)。 、物流管理水平和物流技術(shù)的影響 。而信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)的應(yīng)用使得各流程幾乎都 轉(zhuǎn)移到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，并通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)現(xiàn)整個(gè)物流配送過程的實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)控和實(shí)時(shí)決策。原因在于電子商務(wù)需要一個(gè)全球性的物流系統(tǒng)來保證商品實(shí)體的合理流動(dòng)，這就要求物流企業(yè)應(yīng)相互聯(lián)合起來，在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中形成一種協(xié)同競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的狀態(tài)。在傳統(tǒng)商務(wù)條件下，物流往往是從某一企業(yè)的角度來進(jìn)行組織和管理的，不同企業(yè)間的物流協(xié)作往往依靠合作關(guān)系，而電子商務(wù)則要求物流從整條供應(yīng)鏈的角度來實(shí)行系統(tǒng)的組織和管理，打破傳統(tǒng)商務(wù)下物流分散的狀態(tài)。 （ 4）以互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為基礎(chǔ)的電子商務(wù)促進(jìn)傳統(tǒng)商務(wù)下物流配送的改進(jìn)，并給傳統(tǒng)商務(wù)下物流配送網(wǎng)絡(luò)的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)帶來深刻的影響。 （ 3）網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)物流的實(shí)時(shí)控制是以整個(gè)物流過程來進(jìn)行的。 （ 2）傳 統(tǒng)的物流活動(dòng)在其制造商向最終客戶傳遞商品的運(yùn)作過程中，不管是以成本為中心，還是以利潤(rùn)為中心，其實(shí)質(zhì)都是以商務(wù)活動(dòng)為中心，從屬于商務(wù)活動(dòng)，在為產(chǎn)品制定價(jià)格的時(shí)候，會(huì)因?yàn)槲锪鞒杀具^高而影響商務(wù)活動(dòng)的可行性。在這樣一個(gè)流程下，物流配送渠道經(jīng)由的層 多，因?yàn)殡娮由虅?wù)企業(yè)直接接觸各種層次客戶的機(jī)會(huì)比傳統(tǒng)商務(wù)有了更廣泛性，使一些批發(fā)或零售層次得到簡(jiǎn)化或消除，比如完全消除二級(jí)批發(fā)商等，從而簡(jiǎn)化了運(yùn)輸層次、節(jié)約了流通時(shí)間、減少了供應(yīng)鏈的中間環(huán)節(jié)，使上下游企業(yè)間的關(guān)系更密切。所以作為現(xiàn)代物流發(fā)展導(dǎo)向的物流理論越來越趨向于兩觀點(diǎn)：第三利潤(rùn)源泉 [5]：認(rèn)為物流業(yè)是 “第三個(gè)利潤(rùn)源 ”。物流冰山說 [5]?！兑庖姟诽岢觯?“大中型儲(chǔ)運(yùn)企業(yè)要發(fā)揮設(shè)施和服務(wù)優(yōu)勢(shì)，改造和完善物流設(shè)施，增加服務(wù)項(xiàng)目，完善服務(wù)功能，向社會(huì)化、現(xiàn)代化和信息化的物流中心轉(zhuǎn)變，小型儲(chǔ)運(yùn)企業(yè)和有一定儲(chǔ)運(yùn)設(shè)施規(guī)模的批發(fā)企業(yè)向配送中心轉(zhuǎn)變 [4]。資源配置的不合理，導(dǎo)致現(xiàn)代物流企業(yè)難以形成集約化經(jīng)營(yíng)優(yōu)勢(shì)，規(guī)模經(jīng)營(yíng)、規(guī)模效益難以實(shí)現(xiàn)。目前在分類標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方面并沒有統(tǒng)一的看法，許多學(xué)者把物流劃分為：宏觀物流和微觀物流。 物流是指物質(zhì)資料從供給者到需求者的物理運(yùn)動(dòng) ，主要是創(chuàng)造時(shí)間價(jià)值和場(chǎng)所價(jià)值，有時(shí)也創(chuàng)造一定加工價(jià)值。 關(guān)鍵詞：電子商務(wù)；物流；影響 隨著我國(guó)電子商務(wù)的發(fā)展，人們發(fā)現(xiàn)作為支持有形商品網(wǎng)上商務(wù)活動(dòng)的物流，不僅成為電子商務(wù)發(fā)展的障礙，而且已成為電子商務(wù)活動(dòng)能否順利進(jìn)行和發(fā)展的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵因素，同時(shí)電子商務(wù)也對(duì)物流產(chǎn)生一系列的影響。an: xi 39。s economic development and the present situation of logistics industry, the ministry issued on the opinion of the goods (distribution) of logistics center development. Opinions put forward: largescale storage and transportation panies to take advantage of facilities and services, reform and improve the logistics facilities and increase the service project, improve the service functions, to socialization, modernization and informationization of logistics center, small storage and transportation enterprises and have a certain scale storage and transportation facilities of wholesale enterprises to distribution center [4]. With the emergence of emerce and its application, are profound the influence of emerce on logistics, emerce has what effect on logistics? Part Three The influence of emerce on logistics The emergence of emerce on logistics is huge, mainly manifested in the following aspects: (A) Its influence on traditional theory of logistics Under the guidance of the traditional business carries on the practice of logistics theory are: black continent theory [3]. Famous management gurus drucker once said circulation is the economic field of the dark continent. Drucker notes circulation refers to all, but due to the logistics activity in the circulation field of fuzziness is especially outstanding, therefore, dark continent now turn to the main specific to logistics. Logistics iceberg said [5]. Japan waseda university professor Caesar to fix in the study of logistics cost, found that the current financial accounting system and accounting method can39。 中文 3910 字 畢 業(yè) 設(shè) 計(jì)（英文翻譯） 譯文內(nèi)容 Introduction to modern electronic merce to the influence of logistics（淺談現(xiàn)代電子商務(wù)對(duì)物流的影響） 譯文出處 The Journal of Economic Perspective 系 別： 應(yīng)用信息系 專 業(yè)： 信息管理與信息系統(tǒng) 班 級(jí)： 學(xué)生姓名： 學(xué) 號(hào)： 指導(dǎo)教師： Introduction to modern electronic merce to the influence of logistics Abstract: This article mainly discusses the electronic merce concept and the characteristic, the concept of the logistics, the present situation of logistics development under traditional merce and all influence modern Emerce to logistics. Key words: electronic merce。t grasp the actual situation of the logistics cost, thus people understanding of the logistics cost is a blank, he pared the situation to logistics iceberg, and we see is part of the ice above, however, is the tip of the iceberg. Cost center said [5] think: logistics in enterprise strategy, the impact on the cost of enterprise marketing activities, only is the important point of enterprise cost, and thus solve the problem of logistics, not only to make rationalization, modernization, more mainly through a series of activities to reduce costs of logistics management and logistics. Under the condition of electronic merce, only on the above theory has been unable to meet the requirements of emerce on logistics, also is unable to meet the needs of the development of logistics. So as a modern logistics development of l