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想是否應該有一部保護隱私的法律,我也不主張所有的隱私都是不可侵犯的?,F在,我只是假定每個人都對她的隱私有強烈的興趣并且任何對別人隱私的侵犯都必須給出充分的理由來證明這種侵犯是合理的。這些充分理由首先要滿足一個前提,即把別人的隱私公之于眾的目的不應該是幫助某人達到某種目的的手段,而只能是迫不得已時采取的措施。揭發(fā)內閣部長的性丑聞能夠完全的向世人展示他的虛偽以及他是多么不適合擔任高級職務。但是如果把注意力放到他的公共行為上能夠取得損毀他名譽的同等效果的話,那么對于他私生活的揭露就沒有必要了。沒有人會幼稚到否認記者可能會使他們的所作所為合法化。揭露政治人物的桃色事件的確能帶來作用,比如可以揭露他是個政治騙子或者他不再值得民眾信任,但是這種揭露方式同樣也取悅了那些已付費的公眾,他們因為了解了別人的桃色事件而激動不已。那種因為高尚的目的賦予了這種揭露權利的說法是虛偽的,它的目的實際上是為了得到那些讀者們的低級趣味,但這種現象早已司空見慣。這種合理化對編輯和記者們的人格起了負面的影響,但是它本身卻沒有顯出這種行為是不合法的跡象。Unit 10廣告業(yè)就是采取一種大眾容易接受和能夠迅速產生說服力的語言去說服大眾。沒有任何廣告商想要發(fā)行這樣一種廣告:既不清晰,也不會對廣大民眾產生說服力。但是對于代理商來講,雖然他們贊同廣告是用來促進產品銷售的,但他們并不認為這樣做是最有效的方式。經過了很多年,基于他們對于所要宣傳的不同受眾的理解,廣告公司在他們內部形成了自己獨特的風格。沒有兩家廣告商愿用同樣的方式處理同樣的商品。對于那些將廣告業(yè)作為一個具有嚴格戒律和高競爭力的職業(yè)的廣告受眾來講,廣告不僅僅是復雜的銷售方式,更是一個服務于制造商的具有吸引力的語言與視覺手段。事實上,對于那些嚴格專業(yè)地審查廣告的受眾來講,商品只不過是一個出發(fā)點而已。廣告通常會比商品生存的時間更久。在早期的廣告中的商品已經不復存在,所以我們必須撇開我們對產品的反映來考慮廣告。這種脫離所宣傳的產品的審查廣告的意義不是我們完全忽視產品,而是我們會在廣告意境中對產品的談論與描述去了解產品。當然,我們沒有必要得先去嘗試運用產品,才能夠欣賞到廣告中的技術運用與設計。Unit 2對于那些在媒體中很出名和引領美國生活方式的那些中產階級或是受過高等教育的人來講,他們在對待求婚的問題上已經發(fā)生了極大的變化。曾幾何時,求婚是每個人必經的常規(guī)程序,它需要經歷很長的時期,有時會持續(xù)很多年,而且它也只是一個臨時性的時期,在這段期間內,未來的丈夫或妻子均可以反悔,但這段時期內他們的感情會變得越來越專一,并且被社會所認可。求愛在訂婚宣布之前和之后都存在,盡管悔婚會有嚴重的后果,有可能導致女孩從此一蹶不振。有很多明確的規(guī)則來約束這段求愛時期,從早期新英格蘭時期所允許的“捆綁”規(guī)則——年輕夫婦并肩和衣而睡,到嚴格的儀式——男方要送什么樣的禮物給他的未婚妻,按照慣例,必須是比較貴重的禮物。禮物必須是那些易耗品,如糖果或鮮花,或者是那些堅不可摧的,如鉆石。如果感情破裂,鉆石可以返還,它的價值仍然是沒有折損的。但是,那些會由于使用而損耗的物品,如手套或皮毛類產品,是禁止被贈送的。一位紳士可以邀請一位女士坐出租汽車或乘他自己的車,但當他們同程旅行時,男士為女士付火車費便是被認為不適宜的行為了。Unit 3我們沒有辦法逃避學生作弊的這個現實。學生上交的家庭作業(yè)和項目任務,都是從別處抄襲而來,或由其父母完成,更有甚者是花錢購買而來。學生在考試中相互抄襲,而且他們嘗試提前獲得考試信息。當作弊涉及到了謊言,哄騙,欺詐或是詐騙時,這種行為就應該被禁止了。但是正確的解決方式不是禁止和懲罰,而是應通過考試的初衷來加以解決。為什么我們最好的學生被強迫作弊,或在考試中幫助其他同學,或是對其他同學的抄襲視而不見。我認為,在我們學校的系統(tǒng)中,引起作弊的根本原因是不合理的課程和考試。改變這種行為,那么作弊行為自然會減少。鑒于此,從許多方面來說,這種在學校我們稱之為作弊的行為,其實是我們現實生活中所渴望的行為。想一想,學校系統(tǒng)中的什么行為會被我們稱之為作弊呢?向別人求助,復制答案,復制試卷等。這些行為中的大部分稱為“聯(lián)絡交流”或“分工協(xié)作”或許會更加合適,在工作中,這些行為是被鼓勵并且會受到物質獎勵的。因此,許多專家會告訴你,他們真正的專長不是他們知道些什么,而是他們認識誰——也就是說,專家們通常會知道向何人及何地去尋找答案。在現實生活中,當我們遇到問題時,不管答案的來源如何,我們都想得到答案,也就是說,我們向那些曾經經歷的人去尋找答案,尋求幫助并與之合作。在學校里,我們過分的注重獨立工作?;蛟S,只有在學校系統(tǒng)中,獨立分離的工作才會受到鼓勵,而合作共事會受到懲罰。在考試中,不僅抄襲別人的成果或尋求別人的幫助是被禁止的,而且查閱書本或網絡都是不可能的事情。然而,學校外面的世界存在著許多重要的技能,所以,應該教學生如何在一個團隊中有效率的工作,如何使用參考書,如何有效的使用因特網,尤其要懂得區(qū)分重要和不重要的,如何去其糟粕,取其精華。第四篇:研究生綜合英語答案unit5UNIT5 check BAAACD610 DCBAB15 ADBAA610 DDCBA1115 CCADB1620 DCABA is generally accepted that upbringing of the child within the home is closely related to theeducation of the child in school is the chief of personnel for the New York Herald Tribune, where she is also responsible for special editorial work in the field of the public met Rose at his sister’s birthday’s party two years have beenmunicating each other by since more Jeff knows Rose, the more helikes her new measure is effective not only in providing job opportunities for thelaidoff workers, but in limiting price increases /likewise, they insufficiently treated /they did not sufficiently treat the political and economic background of the capital input has met the needs of rapid economic growth on the onehand, and has caused the inflation on the other.第五篇:英語選擇題 a reward ________ passing the exams, she got a new bike from her felt like ________ frustration, but she was determined not to lose her cry out of cry for out of for animals municate, but our special method of speech is __________ to human method he used turned out to be _______ in improving the students39。 boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of police searched the city in an effort to catch the man who ______ the murder last had to examine the dead tiger before they were _______ as to who killed could be ________ about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving had to be taken in face of the housing problem that ________ in the previous study of music or performance experience is desirable though not a formal ________ for students wishing to take the has surely ________ his government to continuing down the path of economic was hard work but we all felt ________ at the end of the bination of virtual and traditional learning will ________ the scope of every lesson and increase the students39。 would be best to deal with these issues at once, before problems is talk of raising the admission ________ to restrict the number of students on reality is, as it has always been, that teaching is a rewarding, but at times ________ was known to pay his men handsomely, but in return he expected plete loyalty, total ________, and absolute Government is ________ to health service in order to make sure that everyone in need of treatment receives the interview I was the first to ask him ________ questions that put the Bonn government in an awkward didn39。t realize the food problem was so ________ in this city。with winter ing, many people would starve to death without more came to obtain new power, some to laugh, and others to satisfy their 39。m sure this delightful book will ________ to children of all report said that general ________ of the policy was still slow in ________, my things take has tended to foster(養(yǎng)成)a very negative ________ toward this pany and its was just sat there a wide open mouth a mouth wide and open a open wide mouth his mouth wide open rode along dog is running and barking after him his dog39。s running and barking after him his dog running and barking after him dog being running and barking after him are four factories in our institute, each having over 100 workers having over 100 workers there are over 100 workers each that has over 100 workers lost your telephone I would have rung you up long got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with the general manager was changed to another changes you have made to the rules are too rest of the members will never accept matter what you say