【正文】
表 “ 越多 ?? 越 ??” 。 我學(xué)的越多,遇到的困難也越多。 13. But the burden of work in class is so heavy that we have little time to do sports,which has left many of us in poor health. 析: so?that 引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。 但是,課業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)太重以至于我們幾乎沒(méi) 有時(shí)間進(jìn)行體育鍛煉,這使我們中很多人身體狀況不佳。 14. The day we were looking forward to came at last―a week39。s military training began. 析:定語(yǔ)從句的用法。 一周的軍訓(xùn)最終到來(lái)了,我們一直盼望著這一天。 15. One day on my way home from school, I saw an old woman standing by the roadside,with a heavy bag on her back. 析: with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。 一天,我在放學(xué)回家的路上,看見(jiàn)一位老太太站在路邊,背上掛著一個(gè)沉重的包裹。 16. On the blackboard were large Chinese characters and English, saying Wele to our school!” 析:倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 在黑板上,用很大的漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)著: “ 歡迎來(lái)我們的學(xué)校 !” 17. With great curiosity and excitement, we students of Senior 2 began our learningfrompeasant activities in Jiangjia Village, Bin Cheng Township, not far from Beijing. 析: with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。 帶著興奮與好奇,我們高二學(xué)生去了離北京不遠(yuǎn)的濱城鎮(zhèn)姜家村開(kāi)展向農(nóng)民學(xué)習(xí)的活動(dòng)。 18. She is such an excellent teacher that we got so much from her, not only the knowledge but also kindness, diligence and appreciation for beauty. 析: so?that 及 not only?but also? 的用法。 她是一位優(yōu)秀的教師,我們從她身上不僅學(xué)到了知識(shí)還學(xué)到了善良、勤奮和對(duì)美的鑒賞力。 19. Our English teacher Mrs. Zhang is an ordinarylooking, grey haired woman wearing a pair of glasses. 析: wearing現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)。 我們的英語(yǔ)老師張老師相貌平常, 灰白頭發(fā),戴著一副眼鏡。 20. I am living with my parents at No. 68 Jingqi Road and I am a student of Senior 2 at Jinan No. 1 middle school. 析:家庭住址的表示方法。 我同我的父母住在經(jīng)七路 68號(hào),是濟(jì)南市一中高二年級(jí)的學(xué)生。 21. Dong Hai is a newlybuilt city with a population of about three million, which covers an area of about 20 000 square kilometers facing the Yellow Sea in the east. 析: which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。 東海市是一座新建城市,有人口近 300萬(wàn),面積 2萬(wàn)余平方公里,東部面向黃海。 22. After he graduated from Beijing Engineering College in 1986, he was sent to Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the USA to study chemistry. 析: after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。 他 1986年畢業(yè)于北京工學(xué)院,后來(lái)到美國(guó)麻省理工學(xué)院深造,攻讀化學(xué)。 23. The team members are required to get ready and others are required to watch and cheer for them. All the football lovers are wele to watch and coach. 析: wele的用法。 足球 隊(duì)員作好準(zhǔn)備,其他同學(xué)前往助戰(zhàn),歡迎足球愛(ài)好者參觀指導(dǎo)。 24. Those who would like to go are requested to put down their names on this sheet of paper and give eight yuan for the bus fare. 析: who引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句。 參加者需要登記,并交車(chē)費(fèi) 8元。 25. If you continue along Huangpu Road, you39。ll find on your right the highest building in Binhai, the Friendship Hotel, which has 12 floors. 析: if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。 如果你繼續(xù)沿著黃埔路向前,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)右邊是濱海市最高的 12層建筑 ―― 友誼大廈。 26. Pollution if being more and more serious all over the world. 析:注意比較級(jí)的用法。 全世界污染越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。 27. As everyone knows, smoking is harmful to our health. 析: as 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。 每個(gè)人都知道,吸煙有害健康。 28. It is wellknown that a teacher, as an engineer of human soul, plays a very important role in society. 析:注意 it 作形式主語(yǔ)的用法。 眾所周知,教師作為人類(lèi)靈魂的工程師,在社會(huì)中起著非常重要的作用。 29. Young as he is, he has been honoured as an advanced worker many times, for having got great achievements in his teaching. 析: as 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 雖然他年輕,但由于他工作成績(jī)卓著,多次被評(píng)為先進(jìn)工作者。 30. On hearing that I failed in the contest, I could hardly hold back my tears. 析: on 與帶有動(dòng)詞性意義的名詞或動(dòng)名詞連用,表 “ 一 ?? 就 ??” 。 一聽(tīng)到在競(jìng)賽中失敗了,我就禁不住流下了眼淚。 一、熟悉并掌 握表示并列、遞進(jìn)、轉(zhuǎn)折等關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞 (transitional words)。例如: 并列關(guān)系: and, as well as, also? 遞進(jìn)關(guān)系: besides, in addition, moreover, what’s more? 轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系: but, yet, however, although, otherwise, or, in spite of, despite, instead of, in the end? 時(shí)間順序: while, when, soon after, before, afterward, finally, first, then, next, as soon as ? 比較、對(duì)比: like, unlike, on the contrary, on the other hand? 總結(jié) in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all, generally speaking? 進(jìn)一步闡述: in other words, that is to say, for example, for instance, such as ? 因果關(guān)系: as a result, so, thus, therefore? 提高英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作分?jǐn)?shù)的 88 個(gè)詞組 the rapid development of economy / 穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng) the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard advanced science and technology be faced with new opportunities and challenges It is monly believed/ recognized that? the inevitable result of social development arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention It is undeniable that?/ There is no denying that? / 爭(zhēng)論 a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有爭(zhēng)議性的問(wèn)題 a controversial issue a totally different argument ? 而另外一些人 ? Some people? while others? 13. 就我而言 / 就個(gè)人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, ? 達(dá)到絕對(duì)的一致 reach an absolute consensus on? be supported by sound reasons argument on both sides play an increasingly important role in? ? 必不可少 be indispensable to ? As the proverb goes: 20.? 也不例外 ?be no exception ? 產(chǎn)生有利 /不利的影響 exert positive/ negative effects on? the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。 ,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in a plicated social phenomenon / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作精神 sense of petition and cooperation 27. 開(kāi)闊眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision acquire knowledge and skills /心理負(fù)擔(dān) financial burden / psychological burden 慮到諸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 從另一個(gè)角度 from another perspective make joint efforts 33. 對(duì) ? 有益 be beneficial / conducive to? make contributions to the society lay a solid foundation for? 合素質(zhì) prehensive quality blameless / beyond reproach / 投身于 be mitted / devoted to? 40. 應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn) Admittedly, unshakable duty 42. 滿(mǎn)足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of? a reliable source of information valuable natural resources the Inter (一定要由冠詞,字母 I 大寫(xiě) ) convenient and efficient in all aspects of human life (的 ) environmental protection / environmentally friendly a symbol of society progress 飛速更新 the e