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封堵器介入治療并發(fā)癥原因分析及護(hù)理-資料下載頁(yè)

2025-07-27 13:11本頁(yè)面

【導(dǎo)讀】例,共發(fā)生并發(fā)癥17例,發(fā)生率為9.77%,一般并發(fā)癥8例,為4.60%;與心臟相關(guān)的并發(fā)癥9例,為5.17%,無(wú)一例死亡。措施,加快術(shù)后康復(fù)至關(guān)重要。其具有不開(kāi)胸、創(chuàng)傷小、療效顯著、住院時(shí)間短等優(yōu)點(diǎn),在國(guó)內(nèi)心臟介入領(lǐng)域已得。我院自2020年12月至2020年8月完成先心病封堵術(shù)174例,其中ASD封堵。并發(fā)癥17例,男7例,女10例;年齡7~50歲。所有病例均經(jīng)臨床體征、心電圖、心臟X. 心病并適宜封堵介入治療,同時(shí)植入2個(gè)封堵器的1例,共植入封堵器173個(gè)。選擇合適的封堵器;ASD患者依據(jù)TEE檢查結(jié)果選擇封堵器。余分流,釋放封堵器,撤出輸送裝置,加壓包扎,送回病房。173例接受封堵術(shù)患者一般與心臟相關(guān)的并發(fā)癥發(fā)生情況分別見(jiàn)表1,2。其脫落,造成嚴(yán)重并發(fā)癥甚至于猝死。操作時(shí)引起心壁損傷、穿孔,故可導(dǎo)致心包填塞。

  

【正文】 楊 茹 蚌埠醫(yī)學(xué)院第一附屬醫(yī)院心血管內(nèi)科 蚌埠 安徽 233004 【摘要】 目的: 探討先天性心臟?。ㄏ刃牟。?封堵器 介入治療并發(fā)癥原因分析及護(hù)理對(duì)策。 方法:對(duì) 17 例并發(fā)癥患者進(jìn)行回顧性分析,針對(duì)各自的并發(fā)癥實(shí)施了相 應(yīng)的護(hù)理對(duì)策。 結(jié)果: 本組行封堵術(shù) 174例,共 發(fā)生并發(fā)癥 17 例, 發(fā)生率為 9. 77%,一般并發(fā)癥 8 例,為 4. 60%;與心臟相關(guān)的并發(fā)癥 9 例,為 5. 17%, 無(wú)一例死亡。 結(jié)論: 雖然 封堵器 介入治療先心病是一種安全、有效的非手術(shù)方法,但對(duì)并發(fā)癥的防治,尤其是對(duì)一些危及生命的嚴(yán)重并發(fā)癥,要提高警惕,做到及早預(yù)防、及時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn),立即采取有效措施 , 加快術(shù)后康復(fù)至關(guān)重要。 【關(guān)鍵詞】 封堵器 ; 先天性心臟病 ;介入治療; 并發(fā)癥; 護(hù)理 Cause analysis and Nursing of the Complications of the congenital cardiopathy by occluder interventional therapy Yang Ru The first affiliated hospital of Beng Bu Medical College , Beng Bu An Hui 233004 [Abstract] Objectives: We discussed the cause and nursing of the plications of the congenital cardiopathy by occluder interventional therapy. Methods: We analyzed retrospectively 17 patients with plications. We executed proportional nursing strategies according to respective plication. Results: Of 174patients executed interventional therapy, plications happened in 17 patients (%), including 8 general plications (%) and 9 plications connect with heart disease (%). No case is dead. Conclusions: Occluder interventional therapy was the safe and effective nonoperation method to the congenital cardiopathy, but we should pay attention to the prevention and cure of plications, especially some lifethreatening plications. And we can acplish early prevention, early findings and adopt effective means. It is very important to accelerate postoperative 7 rehabilitation. [keywords] occluder, congenital cardiopathy, interventional therapy, plications, nursing
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