【導讀】somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，everybody，everyone人的不定代詞。3）、大家都到齊了嗎？②Whydon‘tyou+dosth.?如：Whydon‘tyougoshopping?④Let‘s+如：Let‘sgoshopping⑤如：Shallwe/. Itfeelslikeastone.它摸起來像一塊石頭。feellikedoing―想做某事‖。smell（聞起來）sound（聽起來……）taste（嘗起來……厭倦的、無聊的‖其主語是某物。我對這無聊的工作感到厭倦。because+從句如：我做這件事是因為我喜歡。

　　

【正文】 car driver 一個賽車手 5. the ing year 來年 6. get a lot of exercise 多鍛煉 7. write down 寫下；記下 8. physical health 身體健康 9. study medicine at a university 在大學學醫(yī) 10. take medicine. 吃藥 11. New Year‘s resolutions 新年的決心 12. eat healthier food 吃更健康的食物 13. give the meaning of resolution 解釋決心的含義 14. make the soccer team 組建足球隊 15. a cooking school 一所廚師學校 16. another foreign language 另一門外語 17. at the beginning of… 在 … 開始時 18. at the end of … 在 … 結束時 /的終點 19. What do you want to be when you grow up? 生長；發(fā)育 逐漸變得；漸漸 種植 People grow rice in South China. 留長；蓄長 (頭發(fā)、胡須等 I‘ve dicided to grow my hair. grow up 長大；成長 grow into... 長成 He has grown into a young man 20. I‘m going to keep on writing stories 我將繼續(xù)寫故事。 ： 如： keep healthy. 如： keep a diary ；飼養(yǎng)（動） 如： keep his family。 keep a pet. 保留；留下 如： You can keep the book for two days. 持續(xù) keep (sb.)doing sth. (不停 ) 做 … 如： They kept me talking. keep on doing sth. (間歇后 ) 做 … 如： keep on trying keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做 … keep up with 跟上；趕上 to do sth. 一定會 ... 如： She is sure to pass the text. of /about sth. 對 ... 有把握 如： I‘m sure of the that 從句 確信 ... 如： I‘m sure that he will 確信的 Be sure to do sth. 一定要 /務必 如： Be sure to e tomorrow. 有把握的 make sure of sth. 如： You should make sure of the time. 務必 確保；核實 如： Make sure (that) anyone else knows the secrets 當然 for sure 確切地；肯定地 No one knows what happens. be sure of oneself 有自信 sure = certainly = of course 當然（回答請求） 22. I‘m going to write articles and 如： send a letter/ message 如： send sb. to sp. 。 send sb to do sth. 如 : Will you send a car for him? send up 發(fā)射；使上升 send away 開除；趕走； send for 派（人）去請 23. Sounds like a good plan. (=That sounds like a good plan.) 聽起來像一個好計劃。 (n)聲音 voice ： 嗓音；說話聲 noise ：噪音 (v)聽起來 That sounds 聽起來像 sound like sth. It sounds like a good idea. 24. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos. 有些人也許會說他們將會開始一項業(yè)余愛好，比如繪畫或攝影 please take up your book and read. He took up (playing) golf when he was a child. 占用（時、空） The desk takes up too much room. I‘m sorry to take up your time. 新的一年的開始常常是下決心的時候。 為這個原因 /向； (電話禮物）給 如： I‘m leaving ... 如： ... 期間 (時 ) 如： I‘m going to stay there ... 如： 對 ... 來說 如： It‘s necessary 以為 … 交換 /代價 如： 因為 如： Thank you helping me. I had to stop, was feeling quite hungry. 支持 如：（反對） the plan? schoolwork. have to do with... 與 ... 有關 每周 （一次）的 a weekly newspaper have nothing to do with...與 ... 無關 (adv) 每周（一次） = every week daydaily 每周（的） 。 monthmonthly 每月（的） 。 yearyearly 每年（的） 28． Most of the time, we make promises to other people. 大部分時候，我們向別人做出承諾。 (n)承諾；諾言 make promises （ to sb.） to do sth. 許下 I promise (you) not to tell anyone. (v)承諾 promise that 從句 He promised (that) he would help me. 保證 promise .=promise sth. to sb. I can‘t promise you anything. keep a promise :遵守承諾 break a promise 違背承諾 29. The first resolution is about my own personal improvement. 第一個決心與自我提高有關。 (v) 擁有 ： 他擁有自己的書房。 自己的 ： 我親眼看到 的這起事故。 owner: 所有者；擁有者 the owner of the house on one‘s own: 單獨；獨自 (=alone) 2). improve(v):(使）好轉；改善 I expect to improve my English. improve on sth. 對 … 做出改進： He improved on his plan. 疑 (v) 提問；盤問；詢問 她被詢 問有關火災的事情。 懷疑 。 對 ... 表示疑問 : No one has ever questioned his honesty. 沒有人懷疑他的忠誠。 二、重 點句子 1. 你長大時想干什么？ What do you want to be when you grow up? = What are you going to be when you grow up? 2. 我想做一名籃球運動員。 I want to be a basketball player. = I am going to be a basketball player. 3. 你打算如何成為一名作家？ How are you going to bee a writer? 4. 我打算堅持寫故事。 I am going to keep on writing stories. 5. 并非所有人都知道他們想干什么。 Not everyone knows what they want to be. 6. 你打算在哪里工作？ Where are you going to work? 7. 你打算什么時候開始？ When are you going to start? 8. 我打算寫文章并且寄給雜志社和報社。 I am going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers. 9. 大部分時間，我們向他人做出承諾。 Most of the time, we make promises to other people. 10. 一些人寫下他們來年的決定和計劃。 Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the ing year. 11. 有時這些決定可能太難而無法遵行。 Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 12. 我計劃改善我和家人朋友的關系。 I am going to improve the relationships with my family and friends. 13. 最后一個決定是關于如何在學校做得更好。 The last resolution is about how to do better at school. 14. 聽起來像一個好的計劃。 Sounds like a good plan. 15. 新年伊始經常是做決定的時候。 The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. 16. 我們希望我們將改善我們的生活。 We hope that we are going to improve our lives. 17. 大多數(shù)決定都有一個共同點。 Most resolutions have one thing in mon. 18. 現(xiàn)在我知道你為什么如此擅長寫故事了。 Now I know why you`re so good at writing stories. 19. 你就能成為你想成為的人了。 You can be anything you want . 三、語法 一般將來時 1. 含義：一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示 將來經常或反復發(fā)生的動作，常與 tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, at once, in the future, soon, 等表示將來的時間狀語連用 . 2. 結構 : 助動詞 + 動詞原形 : 1) will +動詞原形 2) be going to +動詞原形 1). 否定： 一加二改 ： 一加（助動詞 + not ） 。 二改 （ some 改為 any ） 1). He will visit you tomorrow. He won‘t visit you tomorrow. (won‘t = will not) 2). They‘re going to buy some food. They aren‘t going to buy any food. 2). 一般疑問：一提二改三升調：把（ will / be ）提 到句首；把 some 改為any 、句號改為問好；讀聲調 1). Will he visit you tomorrow? Yes, he will. / No, he won‘t. 2). Are they going to buy any food? Yes , they are. / No, they aren‘t. 3. 辨析：從不嚴格的語法角度而言 ， be going to與 will 二者可以互換， 但： 1） be going to 表示根據(jù)主觀判斷及將要發(fā)生的事情，或含有 ― 計劃，準備 ‖的意思。 2） will 表示客觀上將來勢必發(fā)生的事情。 He will be twenty years old next month. 4．注意： 1). There be 句型的一般將來時結構為：將會有 ... 2). e, go, leave, arrive 等表示位置移動的動詞常用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來： He is leaving. 3). 在條件、時間狀語從句中，一般是主將從現(xiàn)。 If it is fine tomorrow, I‘m going on a trip. 20172018學年新目標人教版初中英語八年級英語上冊 Unit7期中期末精品復習教案學案 Unit 7 Will people have robots? 一、知識點 1. live to be 200 years old 活動 200歲 2. in the future 在未來