【正文】
ide effects and cautions about mannitol.【Main points and Difficult points】 points:Renal urinary physiology and urinary points:Furosemide and 24 Drugs used in congestive heart failure 【Class hours】4h 【Teaching requirements】 master pharmacological actions, acting mechanism, clinical uses, adverse reactions and preventive and cure of toxication for cardiac 、To master pharmacological basis and significance of ACEI on the treatment of CHF, and to understand the β receptor blockers acting mechanism on understand pharmacological basis and significance of vasodilators and PDE inhibitors on CHF.【Contents】 basis of actions, acting mechanism, clinical uses, adverse reactions and preventive and cure of toxication for cardiac drugs(diuretics, ACEI, β receptor blockers, vasodilators.【Main points and Difficult points】 points:Pharmacological actions, acting mechanism, clinical uses, adverse reactions and preventive and cure of toxication for cardiac points:The changes of myocardium structure and functions, and nervoushumour system regulations。acting mechanism of digoxin, ACEI andβ receptor 25 Antianginal drugs 【Class hours】2h 【Teaching requirements】 master antianginal mechanism and clinical uses about nitroglycerin, calcium channel blocking drugs and understand the pharmacological basis of nitroglycerin bine with propranolol to treat the angina understand the developing basis of angina pectoris and classifications of angina pectoris。and the antianginal mechanism.【Contents】 causes and types of angina mechanism and clinical uses about nitroglycerin, calcium channel blocking drugs and propranolol.【Main points and Difficult points】 points:Antianginal mechanism and clinical uses about nitroglycerin, calcium channel blocking drugs and points:Pathological causes and types of angina pectoris;Dilating the blood vessels and antianginal mechanism of 26 Agents used for hypercholesterolemia and dyslipidemia 【Class hours】1h 【Teaching requirements】 master the pharmacological actions, clinical uses and adverse reactions about HMGCoA recuctase understand the pharmacological actions and clinical uses about cholestyramine and understand the clinical uses of nicotinic acid, fibric acids derivatives and probucol.【Contents】 actions, clinical uses and adverse reactions about HMGCoA recuctase inhibitors, bile acidbinding resins, nicotinic acid, fibric acids derivatives and properties of polyenoic fatty acids and antioxygen agents.【Main points and Difficult points】 points:concepts of high lipoproteins and points:actions of these drugs and actions and uses of HMGCoA recuctase 27 Antihypertensive drugs 【Class hours】3h 【Teaching requirements】 master pharmacological actions, clinical uses and adverse reactions of diuretics, β receptor blockers, Ca2+ channel blockers and ACEI on the understand the classification of antihypertensive drugs。the hypotensive actions, uses and side effects of clonidine, prazosin and sodium nitroprusside, and how to use in bine with other drugs.【Contents】 of hypertension, types of hypertension, detriment to health and progression of of antihypertensive drugs and therapeutic properties, acting mechanism, adverse reactions and indications about sympathetic inhibitors and sympathetic inhibitors: hypotensive properties, acting mechanism, adverse reactions and indications about clonidine and act on sympathetic nerve ending: hypotensive properties, acting mechanism, adverse reactions and indications about reserpine, trimetaphan and receptor blockers: 1)αblockers: prazosin 2)βblockers: propranolol, atenolol, )α andβblockers: labetalol : sodium nitroprusside, : hypotensive properties, acting mechanism, and clinic uses of : Retinangiotonin system roles in cardiovascular system regulation。actions and uses of captopril and enalaprol, and AT1 receptor of calcium channel blocker in treating principles of antihypertensive drugs.【Main points and Difficult points】 points:hypotensive properties, acting mechanism and clinical uses about diuretics, ACEI, AT1 receptor blockers, βblockers and calcium channel points:hypotensive mechanism of antihypertensive 28: Chapter 29:on the digestive system and the role of histamine and antihistamines purpose of requirements:Understanding of the drug classification of digestive system, peptic ulcer drugs have focused on the role of theory and application。understanding the relationship between histamine and allergy, have H1, H2 receptor distribution and effects, as well as the role and application of antihistamines H1, H2 receptor : 1 hour content:(a)the classification of peptic ulcer drugs(b)Antacids: Antacids clinical advantages and disadvantages of various drugs and the significance of the bined medication.(c)mucosal protection of the principle of the role of medicine, clinical applications(d)the characteristics of the clinical role of H2 receptor antagonist drug(e)the role of the characteristics of antiHelicobacter pylori drugsChapter 30:role in the respiratory system drugs purpose of requirements:Understanding of sputum, cough, wheezing among the dialectical relationship between the master ammonium chloride, bromide benzyl ammonium cyclohexyl, codeine, cough Biqing, pound liquorice tablets, such as the role and : hours content: outline sputum, cough, asthma symptoms among the three relations.(a)Expectorant drugs: definition of the role of the treatment of bronchitis. Nausea and expectorant drugs: ammonium chloride, Campanulaceae, away from the role and clinical application. Phlegm dissolved drug: Bromo benzyl ammonium cyclohexyl, acetylLcysteine the role and clinical application.(b)Cough: Codeine, cough Biqing back cough cough medicines, such as the role of the key features and expectorant pound: Compound of glycyrrhiza(c)Antiasthmatic drugs: to be adrenergic drugs(isoproterenol, epinephrine hydroxymethyl tertbutyl), M cholinergic receptor blocker drugs(Normosecretol), theophylline Class(aminophylli