【正文】 批準(zhǔn)后方可在指定日期內(nèi)進(jìn)行；將施工現(xiàn)場的固定噪聲源，如攪拌機(jī)（車）、臨時加工車間、建筑料場等相對集中，并盡可能布置于遠(yuǎn)離周邊聲敏感點處；工地周圍設(shè)立圍護(hù)；規(guī)定運(yùn)輸車輛出入路線，盡量避開居民區(qū)。廢水、建筑垃圾污染控制措施bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, abed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a 25施工期工地廢棄物應(yīng)指定地點堆放并及時組織清運(yùn)，以避免大雨時被地面徑流沖入下水道，流入水體；施工現(xiàn)場要嚴(yán)格規(guī)定排水去向，或安排簡易排水管道，嚴(yán)禁污水遍地橫流；嚴(yán)禁將施工泥漿排入下水道，以免引起排水不暢而導(dǎo)致周圍地區(qū)積水內(nèi)澇。清潔生產(chǎn)與綜合污染防治對策用先進(jìn)的施工技術(shù)；加強(qiáng)施工管理；采用預(yù)制裝配施工方案；采用先進(jìn)的施工機(jī)械設(shè)備；采用優(yōu)質(zhì)、環(huán)保型的工程材料。運(yùn)營期（1）污染源本項目投入使用后所產(chǎn)生的污染物主要是使用者的生活污水、廢棄的生活垃圾。（2）“三廢”處理生活污水主要為衛(wèi)生間排放的生活污水，及食堂餐飲污水，經(jīng)化糞池初步處理后，經(jīng)校區(qū)排污管，排向村外排水溝。廢物處理本項目平均日產(chǎn)固體廢物，為生活垃圾。設(shè)置垃圾集中堆放點，垃圾宜分類收集和處理，送往當(dāng)?shù)乩鴪鼋y(tǒng)一處理。廢氣處理本項目為學(xué)校項目，產(chǎn)生廢氣的設(shè)備主要是鍋爐。通過安裝簡易脫硫除塵系統(tǒng)，降低對環(huán)境的污染。綠化本項目在校區(qū)道路兩旁、建筑物周圍及閑置空地種植適宜生長的喬木、灌木和綠籬等，綠化校區(qū)，美化環(huán)境，創(chuàng)建花園式文明校區(qū)。bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, abed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a 26第六章 節(jié)能一、設(shè)計依據(jù) 《公共建筑節(jié)能設(shè)計標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》GB50189—20xx 《民用建筑節(jié)能管理規(guī)定》建設(shè)部 《夏熱冬冷地區(qū)居住建筑節(jié)能設(shè)計標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》 （JGJ134—20xx）省頒標(biāo)準(zhǔn)《民用建筑節(jié)能設(shè)計標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（采暖居住建筑部分） 》(DBJ04—216—20xx)***地區(qū)實施細(xì)則 《外墻外保溫工程技術(shù)規(guī)程》 （JGJ144—20xx） 《膠粉聚苯顆粒外墻外保溫系統(tǒng)》 （JG158—20xx）bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, abed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a 27 《膨脹聚苯板薄抹灰外墻外保溫系統(tǒng)》 （JG149—20xx）二、設(shè)計原則為了貫徹國家頒布的節(jié)約能源的政策，本項目在建筑設(shè)計和采暖設(shè)計中采用適當(dāng)?shù)募夹g(shù)措施，在保證使用功能和建筑質(zhì)量并符合經(jīng)濟(jì)合理的原則下，將采暖能耗控制在國家規(guī)定的水平上。三、節(jié)能措施建筑節(jié)能（1）建筑總平面的布置好設(shè)計，利用冬季日照并避開冬季主導(dǎo)風(fēng)向，利用夏季自然通風(fēng)。結(jié)合現(xiàn)有場地，總圖規(guī)劃設(shè)計中盡可能將建筑的主朝向選擇最佳朝向或接近最佳朝向。（2）圍護(hù)結(jié)構(gòu)熱工設(shè)計參數(shù)圍護(hù)結(jié)構(gòu)熱工設(shè)計符合《公共建筑節(jié)能設(shè)計標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》GB50189—20xx和《民用建筑節(jié)能設(shè)計標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（采暖居住建筑部分）***地區(qū)實施細(xì)則》（DBJ04—216—20xx）規(guī)定。（3）選擇高性能的建筑材料產(chǎn)品，是高效率利用資源的前提，建筑結(jié)構(gòu)材料要有足夠的強(qiáng)度和耐久性，圍護(hù)結(jié)構(gòu)要有良好的保溫隔熱性能，防水、隔聲、涂料、管道等專用功能性材料，都要具有相應(yīng)的高性能。（4）門窗節(jié)能：外墻立面上的所有門窗（含南、北陽臺）均采用雙層中空玻璃塑鋼門窗，具有保溫、隔熱、隔聲等多重功能。（5）屋面節(jié)能:在屋頂樓臺、坡屋頂部位采用 50㎜厚 XPS 擠塑聚苯板屋面保溫材料、隔熱防水膏，增加屋面保溫、隔熱、防水等節(jié)能效果。電器照明節(jié)能措施bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, abed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a 28（1）照明設(shè)備的節(jié)能：適當(dāng)增加照明分支回路，增設(shè)照明開關(guān)，采用分區(qū)控制方式，以減少不必要的照明，照明電源線路采用三相五線制，以減少壓力損失，設(shè)計盡量使三相符合平衡，照明燈具采用外鎮(zhèn)流器節(jié)能燈，避免實用大功率白熾燈。（2）低壓電器的選型 DZDWAE、AH 型。（3）動力負(fù)荷功率因數(shù)在變電后所低壓側(cè)集中補(bǔ)償，照明符合功率因數(shù)采用分散補(bǔ)償，補(bǔ)償后功率因數(shù)大于 .供水節(jié)能措施①推廣實用優(yōu)質(zhì)管材、閥門：采用新型管材如鋁塑符合管、鋼塑復(fù)合管、不銹鋼管；閥門也是建筑給排水中最常用的配件之一，其類型和質(zhì)量的好壞也能影響用水的質(zhì)量，選用更節(jié)水的閥門。②推廣實用節(jié)水型衛(wèi)生器具和配水起居：一套好的設(shè)備能夠?qū)λY源的節(jié)約產(chǎn)生非常大的作用。大力推廣實用節(jié)水型衛(wèi)生器具和配水器材是建筑節(jié)水的一個重要方面。③以瓷芯節(jié)水龍頭和充氣水龍頭代替普通水龍頭。在水壓相同的條件下，節(jié)水龍頭比普通水龍頭有著更好的節(jié)水效果，節(jié)水量 3%50%，大部分在 20%30%之間。且在靜壓越高、普通水龍頭出水量越大的地方，節(jié)水龍頭的節(jié)水量也越大。④使用小容積水箱大便器，采用兩檔沖洗水箱：兩檔沖洗水箱在沖洗小便時，沖水量 4L（或更少） ；沖洗大便時，沖水量為 9L（或更少） 。⑤采用延時自閉式水龍頭和光電控制式水龍頭的小便器、大便器水箱。延時自閉式水龍頭在出水一定時間后自動關(guān)閉，可避免長流水現(xiàn)象。bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, abed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a 29供熱節(jié)能供熱管網(wǎng)采用地溝敷設(shè)，并加保溫層，保溫層厚度嚴(yán)格計算。采暖供熱系統(tǒng)，嚴(yán)格按設(shè)計符合設(shè)置。第七章 項目組織與管理一、組織機(jī)構(gòu)項目管理組織本項目由***市***中學(xué)負(fù)責(zé)組織實施。為保證項目有效實施，已成立了由教育、發(fā)改、財政、城建等部分負(fù)責(zé)人組成的新建協(xié)調(diào)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組，負(fù)責(zé)新建項目建設(shè)事宜。實行項目法人責(zé)任制，負(fù)責(zé)項目的前期準(zhǔn)備、實施和運(yùn)行管理工作。項目工作小組負(fù)責(zé)項目的計劃、財務(wù)、物資宏觀管理、建設(shè)工程的檢查驗收、資金的到位、配套使用情況等，并定期向教育局匯報項目的實施進(jìn)展情況。嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行國家有關(guān)建設(shè)資金的管理辦法，專戶管理、專款專用，并由專人管理，嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行財務(wù)管理制度，確保管好用好各項建設(shè)資金。bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, abed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a 30詳見項目組織機(jī)構(gòu)圖：項目組織機(jī)構(gòu)圖圖 7—1二、項目管理項目實施管理工程設(shè)計、建設(shè)、監(jiān)理等均按照國家規(guī)定的方法進(jìn)行招標(biāo)。簽訂設(shè)計、建筑施工等合同，嚴(yán)格監(jiān)督工程質(zhì)量和檢驗設(shè)備質(zhì)量，使工程保質(zhì)保量按期完成。項目管理組項目負(fù)責(zé)人資料整理 后勤保障 質(zhì)量監(jiān)督 外部協(xié)調(diào) 投資控制bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, abed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a 31項目財務(wù)管理設(shè)立項目專用賬戶，專款專用。做好工程預(yù)決算，做到手續(xù)齊全，收支賬目相符，精打細(xì)算，節(jié)約項目投資。項目的管理職責(zé)（1）項目建設(shè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組職責(zé) 按上級有關(guān)要求，積極落實各項工作；協(xié)調(diào)部門間工作關(guān)系；考察、評審、督促本項目建設(shè)方案；制定項目指導(dǎo)原則和項目相關(guān)政策；采取有效措施確保項目的順利實施，實現(xiàn)項目目標(biāo)。（2）項目建設(shè)辦公室職責(zé)制定項目實施計劃、制定和修改項目培訓(xùn)、項目管理、項目財務(wù)信息管理計劃；根據(jù)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組指示，協(xié)調(diào)各方關(guān)系；組織實施管理各類項目業(yè)務(wù)會議，安排項目土建工程實施、設(shè)備采購、合同簽訂、財務(wù)結(jié)算；組織實施各類調(diào)查和經(jīng)常性項目檢查、監(jiān)督，組織和安排評估和評價。三、項目監(jiān)督項目監(jiān)督與評價是保證項目順利實施的重要手段，由項目建設(shè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組負(fù)責(zé)組織實施。監(jiān)督與評價組織項目建設(shè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組負(fù)責(zé)成立項目監(jiān)督評價管理小組，由建設(shè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組成員中發(fā)改委、教育局、財政局、城建委等部門負(fù)責(zé)人及有關(guān)專家組成，按照項目所確定的目標(biāo)、實施方案、實施計劃、管理制度及國家有關(guān)規(guī)定進(jìn)行監(jiān)督與評價。監(jiān)督方式監(jiān)督方式為經(jīng)常性監(jiān)督和階段性監(jiān)督。bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, abed which had sp