【正文】 of the country had been imperiledTransient轉(zhuǎn)瞬即失的transient successtransiencetransient years is not enough to make the conclusion Ephemeral短暫的 ephemeral pleasure 35 36 37 38 39 4050PermanentpermanencepermanencyAngle角度try looking at the affair from a different angle Facet方面角度there are many facets to this question Dissimilitude不同不同之處表示實(shí)用的功利的utilitarian功利的 functionpragmatic實(shí)用的 utilitarianismpragmatism神話（用于藝術(shù)類的issue 中）mythology神化apotheosisapotheosize寓言allegory fable圣歌psalmanthemhymn褻瀆的profane圣樂和俗樂scared and profane music神靈saint Didactic 教誨的，說教的教誨edification inculcate Elicit 誘出表示競爭極其后果的詞良性競爭goodnatures rivalry ；惡性競爭、循環(huán)vicious circle； 憎恨antipathySalvation 拯救（描寫精神，崇高事業(yè)時(shí)）redemption Mundane 世俗的Ethnocentrism 民主優(yōu)越感racialismracism 種族主義nationalism 民族主義chauvinism沙文主義patriotism patriotic 愛國主義 Ingrained 根深蒂固的注定predestinedestineforeordain Populace平民描寫文化差異/ 相同的詞語cultural shock設(shè)身處地的vicariousvicariouslyvicarious pleasure, satisfactionbe acclimatized toassimilation cultural homogenization文化適應(yīng)acculturation Emblem 象征the dove is an emblem of peace修辭手法metaphor隱喻onomatopoeiarhetoricCrusade（為爭取好的或反對壞的事物的）斗爭或運(yùn)動(dòng)a crusade against corruption Transatlantic 大西洋彼岸的，橫越大西洋的transatlantic flight, voyage, telephone calla transatlantic trade agreement Tottering 蹣跚的Recidivism累犯Space crunch空間緊縮crunch 表示渠道的詞channel vehicleMelancholy 憂郁 Epithet綽號Pernicious有害的 Proclivity 傾向家譜genealogypedigree政府行為stipulation of a poverty line第五篇：雅思寫作常用近義同義詞替換表雅思寫作近義詞、同義詞替換匯總Part 1 AA band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列 Accelerate=speed up加速Acplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Acplish=achieve（V）完成，達(dá)成，成就 Attend=participate in 參加Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、獲得 Adapt to=integrate into使適應(yīng)、融為一體 =objective=goal 目的Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、強(qiáng)調(diào)An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do嘗試作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大約 Appreciation=interest 欣賞As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、從而 As well as=and和 As well=too也Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in與……相關(guān)聯(lián) Attach to=connect to=link to=serve與……相連接、附著在……上 At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally隨意地 Automatically ensure=guarantee確保BBe similar to=closely resembled =have something in mon 相似 Be used to=be devoted to專門用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃驚 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 Calculate=measure 衡量Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病癥 Concern n.=focus關(guān)心的問題 C雅思寫作近義詞、同義詞替換匯總Concern v.=about 與……有關(guān)Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解 Condition=regulate 調(diào)節(jié)Confront=encounter=in the face of面臨 Concern = care關(guān)心Consist of=prise由什么組成 Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人 Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染 Contend=assert=cliam斷言Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for導(dǎo)致 Cooperate with=work with 與……協(xié)作 Convert to=turn into 轉(zhuǎn)為、轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)?Crop up=crop out=e up 出現(xiàn)DDegenerated=underdeveloped退化Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散 Deadly=fateful 致命的 Diminish=decrease=shrink 減少Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest不真實(shí)的 Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之處 Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的 Distinguish=tell辨別Due to=because of由于 Drawback=defect=ill缺點(diǎn)EEat=feed 喂食，進(jìn)食 Endanger=threaten 威脅Engage in=participate in=join in 參與 Establish=set up建立Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明 Evolvement=development=progress發(fā)展、發(fā)育 Emphasize=stress 強(qiáng)調(diào)（v）Embark upon=start=launch開始Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate啟蒙、給予知識 Entire=whole 全部 雅思寫作近義詞、同義詞替換匯總Exceptional=extremely 特別（特別好）FFail to do=failure to do=can not do沒有能夠做 Far from=not at all根本不 Fault=flaw=defect錯(cuò)誤 Form=shape=mould形成 Foundation=basis基礎(chǔ)Finance=sponsor=fund 提供贊助（金錢）Free=release=set free釋放 Frequently=often 經(jīng)常GGreat milestone=impact=effect=influence對……具有很重要的影響力 Grant=give授予 Gas=petrol石油Hold=harbor=embrace擁有Halt=stop=hamper(v.)阻止、使停滯 Hurdle=barrier(n.)阻礙IIdentical=the same一模一樣 Imitate=impersonate模仿Incline to do=tend to do傾向于做某事 Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明 Identify=recognize鑒別In reaction to=respond to 對……起反應(yīng) Interpret=illustrate解釋 Introduce to=import to引入KKey(a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in重要的，關(guān)鍵的 Key(n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法LLikelihood=possibility可能性 Linkup=connection 聯(lián)系MMaster=grasp 掌握Match sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起來 H雅思寫作近義詞、同義詞替換匯總Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view錯(cuò)誤的理解 Modify=change=alter修改、改變 Manifestation=demonstration 顯示、表明NNature=character=characteristics本質(zhì)、特點(diǎn) Nontoxic= less poisonous=safe 無毒的、安全的 Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、創(chuàng)新的 Numerous= a number of 許多OOwing to=thanks to =contribute to多虧……，有賴于……PPattern=format形式，模式 Pattern=design圖案 Pore over=study 研究 Poisonous=toxic 有毒的 Portray=describe描寫塑造(v.)Portrait=description描寫塑造(n.)Preserve=store 儲存Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的Present day=modern society 現(xiàn)代社會、現(xiàn)在時(shí)代 Prodigious effort=enormous effort重大的努力Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed=spawn激發(fā)、產(chǎn)生 Provide=offer 提供Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B的侵害 Questionnaire=survey 問卷調(diào)查RReadily=easily=accessible 容易地 Reflect=consider考慮Relate to=understand=appreciate理解 Rely on=depend on 依靠……Remarkable=extraordinary 特別突出的（好的事物）Replace=take the place of 取代Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、廢墟 Resemble=like=as像S Q雅思寫作近義詞、同義詞替換匯總Show=reflect表現(xiàn)Significance=importance 重要性State=Situation=circumstance 狀況,狀態(tài),情形 Striking=noticeable值得注意地 Struggle for=strive for 努力地爭取 Substantial=considerable 想當(dāng)可觀的Success=achievement=great oute=great progress=huge development成功、成就 Surprising=unexpectedly unmon令人吃驚的TTake