【導(dǎo)讀】________.Thefamoussinger. WangFeng'sconcertbeginsat7：00p．m.20℃inwinter.—Thankyou.it.“Please,someone,helpme！”

　　

【正文】 _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 參考答案 Ⅰ.1 — 5 BABCB 6— 10 BDACD 11— 15 BCBDC Ⅱ. 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)秋天的晚上，一個(gè)勇敢的男孩在回家的路上發(fā)現(xiàn)水庫(kù)的大壩上有一個(gè)小洞，由于知道大壩決堤的危險(xiǎn)，他一晚上都用手指堵著這個(gè)洞。第二天早上一個(gè)農(nóng)民發(fā)現(xiàn)后叫來(lái)了其他村民把洞堵上，把他送回了家。每個(gè)人都為這個(gè)男孩感到驕傲。 16． C 根據(jù)下文 “The water in the reservoir?in autumn” 可知是在秋天。故選 C。 14 17． C 根據(jù)下文 “On his way home?” 可知，此處指他要回家。故選 C。 18． D 根據(jù)下文 “Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water.” 可知水流量大，說(shuō)明水位高 。故選 D。 19． A 22． B 根據(jù)上文 “He looked around carefully” 可知，他應(yīng)該是 “ 注意 ” 到大壩上有一個(gè)洞。make意為 “ 制造 ” ； notice意為 “ 注意到 ” ； dig意為 “ 挖 ” ； feel意為 “ 感覺到 ” 。故選 B。 23． A 25． C 上文 “ 他把手指插 進(jìn)洞里 ” 與下文 “ 水就不再?gòu)倪@兒向外流了 ” 是因果關(guān)系。故選 C。 26． D 27． A 句意：過(guò)了一段時(shí)間，他開始覺得又冷又累，但是他不能離開水壩。 leave意為 “ 離開 ” ；believe 意為 “ 相信 ” ； see意為 “ 看見 ” ； build 意為 “ 建造 ” 。故選 A。 28． C Ⅲ. A 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了四種貓科動(dòng)物，包括它們的體重、身長(zhǎng)等外貌特點(diǎn)以及它們的生活地域等。 31． A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句 “?known to be the most powerful anim al in Asia and Africa.” 可知，獅子生活在亞洲和非洲。故選 A。 32． D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句 “?catch birds and small monkeys for food.” 可知，非洲金貓是小猴子的天敵。故選 D。 33． B 推理判斷題。文章主要介紹了四種貓科動(dòng)物，由此判斷這應(yīng)該屬于自然類文章。故選 B。 B 34— 37 CBCD C 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。從介紹獨(dú)生子女政策的弊端入手，闡述了實(shí)施二孩政策的有利之處。 38． A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中 “Howeve r, as time goes by, some problems appear in our present, these problems are mainly about： ” 可知 A 項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)最后一段中 “That39。s why Chinese government began the two173。child policy on January 1st, 2021.” 推知B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第四段中 “The number of workers changed from about 960 m illion in 2021 to 940 million in number changed to 930 million in 2021 and will possibly fall by 15 29 million by 2020.” 推知 C 項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)最后一段中 “This policy will help offer enough workers in the future and prevent our country from entering the aging is reported that there will be around million newly173。born babies each year.” 推知 D 項(xiàng)有誤。故選A。 39． C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中 “Everyone knows the one173。child is a population control government aimed to control the increasing population at that time.” 推知 that在此指的是獨(dú)生子女政策。故選 C。 40． C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中 “The number changed to 930 million in 2021 年 ” 推知2021的工人的數(shù)目是 930 million。故選 C。 41． D 觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段中 “This policy will help offer enough workers in the future and prevent our country from entering the aging society.” 可知，二孩政策將提 供足夠的勞動(dòng)力，而且阻止我們國(guó)家進(jìn)入老齡化階段，由此推知作者認(rèn)為實(shí)施二孩政策是很有必要的。故選 D。 D 42— 45 CBDA Ⅳ.A) 49． accept 52． president 55． safe B) 59． fifties show remember 62． foggy 65． was taking Ⅴ. set up 67． being larger and larger/getting bigger and bigger 68． as a result 69． run out of the building as soon as possible 70． broke down Ⅵ. 74． hiking 16 77． ride 80． ghost Ⅶ. One possible version： Save the Earth! Our earth was healthy and beautiful in the past. However, it39。s getting dirtier and warmer now. Natural disasters happen more often than before. Animals and plants are in danger. Why does this happen? First, there are more and more people and cars on the earth. Second, people keep cutting down forests and killing animals for their fur or bones. What can we do then? I think everybody can do something to help save the earth. For example, we shouldn39。t eat wild animals. We can also use both sides of the paper and plant more trees. I hope our earth will bee more and more beautiful.