【導(dǎo)讀】分的第二節(jié)和第四部分為非選擇題。，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)。聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選。項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話僅讀一遍。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時間。聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

　　

【正文】 er hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the 65 (possible)of quarreling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness 66 (help) to create an atmosphere of good will and calm. However, if politeness 67 ( place) wrong, it can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the drivers who wave to a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oning cars that may be not able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies 68 (cross) the road. An experienced driver, 69 manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to 70 ( correct)join in traffic stream without causing total blockages(阻塞物 ). Unfortunately, many drivers don’ t have the skills. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more giveandtake from all road users. It is time for all of us to take this message to heart. 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié) ,滿分 40分） 第 一 節(jié)：短文改錯（共 10小題；每小題 1分 ,滿分 10分） 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文 ,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤 ,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（ ∧ ） ,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線 ,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意： 。 10處 ,多者（從第 11 處起）不計分 。 I finally got back from the States as an exchange student. The plane landed safe at the airport, where my parents and my sister was anxiously waiting for me. After take my luggage, I hurried to the exit to meet them. As soon as we arrive home, I started unpacking my suitcases to find that I bought for my family. Suddenly one of the book caught my eye. I realized that I fot to return before I left the school. Thinking for the little while, I finally found a solution. Immediately, I wrote a letter to apologize for my fault and sincerely expressed with my great regret. With the letter enclosed, I mailed the book back from the school, hoping it would get there soon. 第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá) (滿分 25分 ) 假定你是李華 ,你的美國朋友 Alex正在學(xué)習(xí)漢語。他在郵件里告訴你他學(xué)到“杯子”的“杯”字時有一些疑惑。他見到的杯子有玻璃的 ,有塑料的 ,有陶瓷的 ,還有紙杯 ,但為什么這個字是“木”字旁呢 ?請你寫封郵件給他答疑解惑。內(nèi)容包括： 。 “杯”字的理解。 注意 : 100左右；信的開頭已經(jīng)寫好。 ,以使行文連貫。 3. 開頭與結(jié)尾已給出 ,不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Alex I39。m more than pleased to answer your question. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Wele more questions from you! Li Hua 河南省 2018屆普通高中畢業(yè)班高考適應(yīng)性測試英語試題 參考答案 聽力： 1— 5 CBBAC 6— 10 ABACA 11— 15 BAACB 16— 20 ABACC 閱讀理解 A篇： 21— 23 DAB B篇： 24— 27 AADC C篇： 28— 31 DCDC D篇： 32— 35 CDCB 七選五： 36— 40 DBGEF 完形填空： 41— 45 BCADA 46— 50 CBACB 51— 55 DCBCB 56— 60 DADAD 語法填空： 61. nicest 62. one 63. but 64. On 65. possibility 66. helps 67. is placed 68. to cross 69. whose 70. correctly 短文改錯： I finally got back from the States as an exchange student. The plane landed safe at the airport, where my parents safely and my sister was anxiously waiting for me. After take my luggage, I hurried to the exit to meet them. As soon as we were taking arrive home, I started unpacking my suitcases to find that I bought for my family. Suddenly one of the book caught my arrived what books eye. I realized that I fot to return∧ before I left the school. Thinking for the little while, I finally found a solution. it a Immediately, I wrote a letter to apologize for my fault and sincerely expressed with my great regret. With the letter enclosed, I mailed the book back from the school, hoping it would get there soon. to 書面表達(dá) ： One possible version Dear Alex I39。m more than pleased to answer your question. Don39。t fet there39。s a 不 , which means not, beside 木 , which means wood. What does this suggest? A glass or a cup, which refers to beizi in Chinese, is not made of wood. Of course it39。s a joke. As we can see around us, glasses or cups are mostly made of glass, porcelain, plastic, paper or something else. However, in ancient times there were no such materials in China. People had to use wood to contain water or waterlike liquids. Wooden bowls or spoons used thousands of years ago have been discovered. The same story goes with some other Chinese characters, such as 碗 . Wele more questions from you! Yours, Li Hua