【正文】
order、 beg、 request、 order等 , 而把直接祈使句變成帶 to的不定式短語。 Jack said, “ Please e to my house tomorrow, Mary.” →Jack asked Mary to go to his house the next day. The teacher said to the students, ” Stop talking.” →The teacher told the students to stop talking. “ Don’ t touch anything.” He said. →He told us not to touch anything. 注意 : 在下列場合 , 盡管陳述動詞為過去時形式 , 間接引語中的動詞時態(tài)卻不必改變, 即: a) 當(dāng)引述的是客觀事實、科學(xué)真理、現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣 工作以及格言等內(nèi)容時: Tom said, “ the earth goes round the sun.” → Tom said (that) the earth goes round the sun. b) 當(dāng)動詞所表示的狀態(tài)或動作在引述時仍在繼續(xù)時: “ I’ m forty,” he said. → He said he is forty. c) 當(dāng)謂語動詞包含無過去時形式的情態(tài)助動詞時: He said, “ It must be pretty late. I really must go.” → He said it must be pretty late, and he really must go. He said, “ You mustn’ t smoke in the room.” → He said I mustn’ t smoke in the room. 1. Tony said:“ I can play the violin” . 2. Mary said:“ I am studying Japanese” . 3. Susan said:“ I go shopping every Sunday” . Ⅰ . 直接引語變間接引語 Tony said he could play the violin. Mary said she was studying Japanese. Susan said she went shopping every Sunday. said:“ My favorite sport is football” . 5. Mary said :“ I will go on Friday” . 6. They said:“ We are going to see a movie” . Tom said his favorite sport was football. Mary said she would go on Friday. They said they were going to see a movie. 7. She said:“ This is my puter” . 8. They said:“ We are having a surprise party” . 9. Linda said:“ I go camping every week” . She said this was her puter. They said they were having a surprise party . Linda said she went camping every week. 1. She said, “ I can speak English.” She said _____ could speak English. 2. He said to me, “ I will e to your house to study.” He told me that ____ would e to ____ house to study. 3. He said, “ Lily has a good time at the party.” He said ______ had a good time at the party. she he my Lily Ⅱ . Fill in the blanks. 4. “ I usually go swimming. ” he told us. He told us he usually _____ swimming in summer. 5. “ I have to do my homework.” Peter said. Peter said he _____ to do his homework. 6. “ I am good at English.” Lucy said. Lucy said she _____ good at English. 7. “ He doesn’ t want to argue with his parents.” Jim said. Jim said he ______ want to argue with his parents. went had was didn’ t 你是個什么樣的人 ? 性格如何 ? 愛好什么 ? 喜歡什么動物 ?有何特長 ? 請自我評價一下。 自我評價后請同伴用英語來轉(zhuǎn)述你的話。 Introduce yourself 1. Listen to the tape again . 2. Have a conversation about last night’ s “ Young lives.” Homework 演講完畢,謝謝觀看!