牛津譯林版高中英語(yǔ)必修四unit1advertisingppt同步課件3-資料下載頁(yè)
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【導(dǎo)讀】13．a(chǎn)dj.畢業(yè)年級(jí)的；級(jí)別(或地位)高的n.你會(huì)對(duì)他獨(dú)特的思考方式和嫻熟的寫作手法感到驚訝。坦率地說(shuō)，他對(duì)廚藝感興趣讓我很吃驚。聽說(shuō)她輕而易舉地通過(guò)了考試，我們都很驚奇。令我驚訝的是，他僅十歲就會(huì)說(shuō)五種語(yǔ)言。他的進(jìn)步令人吃驚。你能推薦一本好的語(yǔ)法書給我嗎？我勸你不要孤身一人去那個(gè)島。她獲得一個(gè)同事推薦得到這個(gè)崗位。他建議先去看這本書，再去看那部電影。醫(yī)生建議她長(zhǎng)期休養(yǎng)。句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即從句謂語(yǔ)形式為“動(dòng)詞原形”。李先生建議我們多讀書以便提高我們的閱讀能力。他是委員會(huì)中的資深委員。be...yearsone'ssenior比某人年長(zhǎng)……我哥哥比我大三歲。她比我資格老，因?yàn)樗尤牍颈任以?。介詞to搭配使用，而不能用than。
【正文】 s new novel. 據(jù)出版商說(shuō)，讀者的確好像是對(duì)這本新小說(shuō)感興趣。 [典例背誦 ] Do write to me when you get there. 你到那兒后務(wù)必給我來(lái)信。 2． [句型展示 ] Four times as many people used our product last year. 去年有 4倍之多的人使用我們的產(chǎn)品。 [典例背誦 ] He has five times as many books as I have. 他擁有的書是我的 5倍。 3． [句型展示 ] That is why we are considering designing a new package for our chocolate bar as well. 那就是我們也考慮為我們的巧克力產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)一種新包裝的原因。 [典例背誦 ] That is why I am not in favour of the plan. 那是我不贊成這個(gè)計(jì)劃的理由。 4． Also important are the sales targets — the amount which they think they will sell in a future period. 同樣重要的是銷售目標(biāo) ——他們認(rèn)為他們?cè)谖磥?lái)一個(gè)時(shí)期內(nèi)將銷售的數(shù)量。 句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析： 1． ① Present at the conference were those who had made great contributions to the project. 出席會(huì)議的是那些對(duì)此項(xiàng)計(jì)劃作出巨大貢獻(xiàn)的人。 ② Crowded was the bus in the front of which were sitting quite a few children. 公共汽車坐滿了人，前面坐著許多孩子。 ③ when Chinese people were looked down upon. 中國(guó)人民受歧視的日子一去不復(fù)返了。 Gone are the days According to the publisher, readers do seem to be interested in this new novel. 根據(jù)出版商的說(shuō)法，讀者的確好像是對(duì)這本新小說(shuō)很感興趣。 (1)do 用在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。 “do/does/did＋動(dòng)詞原形 ”只能用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)的肯定句中，譯為 “確實(shí)，的確 ”。 ① “I do watch NBA games on television when I have time， ” said President Xi Jinping. “有空的時(shí)候我的確在電視上看 NBA籃球比賽， ”習(xí)近平主席說(shuō)。 2． ② I did meet him here yesterday. 我昨天確實(shí)在這里遇到他了。 在肯定句的祈使句中，句首的 do用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，可譯成 “務(wù)必，一定要，千萬(wàn) ”。 ③ be careful when driving! 開車時(shí)務(wù)必要當(dāng)心！ Do (2) Four times as many people used our product last year. 去年有 4倍之多的人使用了我們的產(chǎn)品。 句中使用了倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。表示倍數(shù)的常用句型： 3． ? 1 ? 倍數(shù)＋ as ＋形容詞 ? 或副詞 ? 原級(jí)＋ as? 2 ? 倍數(shù)＋形容詞 ? 或副詞 ? 的比較級(jí)＋ than? 3 ? 倍數(shù)＋ the s ize ? lengt h ， width ， height ? ＋ of? 4 ? 倍數(shù)＋ what 從句 ① Your room is three times as big as mine. 你的房間是我房間的三倍大。 ② A plane runs at least five times faster than a train. 飛機(jī)的速度至少比火車快五倍。 ③ The new factory is of the old one. 新廠的規(guī)模是舊廠的五倍。 ④ He eats twice what I eat. 他的食量是我的兩倍。 five times the size 1． This table is three times as big as that one. →This table is that one. →This table is of that one. 2． You must remember to take an umbrella when you are out. → to take an umbrella when you are out. 3． The reason why I was absent yesterday was that I had a bad cold. →I had a bad cold. I was absent yesterday. Ⅰ .句型轉(zhuǎn)換 twice bigger than three times the size Do remember That39。s why Ⅱ .單項(xiàng)填空 1． (2020新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷 )This restaurant wasn39。t ________ that other restaurant we went to. A． half as good as B． as half good as C． as good as half D． good as half as 解析： 選 ?？疾楸稊?shù)表達(dá)法。句意：這家餐館還沒有 我們?nèi)ミ^(guò)的其他餐館的一半好呢。本題為倍數(shù)表達(dá)法之 一：倍數(shù)＋ as＋ adj.(原級(jí) )＋ as＋比較成分。 A (2020四川高考 )If you have a job, ________ yourself to it and finally you39。ll succeed. A． do devote B． don39。t devote C． devoting D． not devoting 解析： 選 ?？疾樘厥饩湫汀１揪錇?“祈使句＋and＋陳述句 ”句型； do是對(duì)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 devote的強(qiáng)調(diào)。 2. A In the bookcase ________ some books written by Lu Xun. A． is B． are C． being D． was 解析： 選 ?？疾榈寡b句。句意：書櫥里有幾本魯迅寫的書。當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)置于句首，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為不及物動(dòng)詞 (多為 sit, e, stand)或 be時(shí)，句子要全部倒裝。句中 some books是主語(yǔ)，因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 3． B 點(diǎn)此進(jìn)入
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