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珠寶行業(yè)波多里奇獎主題分析-資料下載頁

2025-01-27 01:35本頁面
  

【正文】 卻忽視了對其核心美國市場的威脅 , 因此繼續(xù)生產(chǎn)傳統(tǒng)輪胎 。 火石因此損失了經(jīng)過辛苦努力得來的重大的市場份額而最終被其它公司兼并 。 Success or Failure?成功或失???( 2) 2023/2/14 55 Momentum of Success?成功的動力? ? Every anization, even the Baldrige Award winners, go through tough times and face new challenges. No anization can get fortable and rely on the momentum of success. 每個組織 , 即使是波多里奇獎的獲得者 , 也都要面臨新的挑戰(zhàn)及艱難時刻 。 任何組織都不能依賴過去成功的動力而松懈 。 ? 18 visionary panies that had consistently outperformed their peers between 1950 and 1990 as singled out in the bestseller ‖Built to Last ‖ to be role models. But over the last ten years, just 6 of these panies outperform the Dow Jones Industrial Average. “ Built to Last ‖書中研究 1950年到 1990年間 , 持續(xù)在同類公司中處于優(yōu)越地位的 18家模范型公司 。 但是在最近十年 , 這些公司中只有 6家比道瓊斯指數(shù)表現(xiàn)優(yōu)良 。 2023/2/14 56 Focus on the Future關(guān)注未來( 1) ? In today’s petitive environment, a focus on the future requires understanding and planning the short and longerterm factors that affect your business and marketplace. Pursuit of sustainable growth and market leadership requires a strong future orientation and a willingness to make longterm mitments to key stakeholders—your customers, employees, suppliers and partners, stockholders, the public, and your munity. 在今天競爭的環(huán)境下 , 對未來的重視需要對影響經(jīng)營和市場的長 、 短期因素了解并進(jìn)行策劃 。 持續(xù)發(fā)展以及市場領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力的追求需要強(qiáng)有力的未來定位和信念 , 以實現(xiàn)對關(guān)鍵利益相關(guān)方(顧客 、 員工 、 供方和合作方 、 股東 、 公眾以及社團(tuán) )的承諾 。 2023/2/14 57 ? A focus on the future includes developing employees and suppliers, creating opportunities for innovation, and anticipating public responsibilities. 重視 未來還包括發(fā)展員工和供方 、 創(chuàng)造創(chuàng)新機(jī)會并預(yù)計公共責(zé)任 。 Focus on the Future關(guān)注未來( 2) 2023/2/14 58 ? Innovation means making meaningful change to improve an anization’s products, services, and processes and to create new value for the anization’s stakeholders. Innovation should lead your anization to new dimensions of performance. (as measurement of business results) 創(chuàng)新意味著做出有意義的更改 , 以改進(jìn)組織的產(chǎn)品 、 服務(wù) 、及過程 , 并且要為組織的利益相關(guān)方創(chuàng)造新的價值 。 創(chuàng)新應(yīng)該引導(dǎo)組織取得新的業(yè)績進(jìn)展 。 ( 當(dāng)測量經(jīng)營結(jié)果的時候 ) 。 Managing for Innovation創(chuàng)新管理( 1) 2023/2/14 59 Managing for Innovation創(chuàng)新管理( 2) ? Innovation is no longer strictly the purview of research and development departments。 innovation is important for all aspects of your business and all processes. Organizations should be led and managed so that innovation bees part of the culture and is integrated into daily work. 創(chuàng)新不再僅限于研究和開發(fā)部門的范圍;創(chuàng)新對于經(jīng)營和所有過程的所有方面都是重要的 。 應(yīng)該引導(dǎo)并控制組織 , 以便將創(chuàng)新變成其文化的一部分 , 并將創(chuàng)新融合到日常的工作中 。 2023/2/14 60 What is the Market Value? 什么是市場價值? Intangible Assets 無形資產(chǎn) Tangible Assets 有形資產(chǎn) Customer Capital (relationships with customers and suppliers) 顧客資產(chǎn)(與顧客和供方的關(guān)系) Structural capital (patents, processes, database, work, brand,etc) 結(jié)構(gòu)資產(chǎn)(專利、方法、數(shù)據(jù)、網(wǎng)絡(luò) ,品牌等) Human Capital (the skills and knowledge of the people) 人力資本(人的技術(shù)和知識) Total Market Value 總市場價值 2023/2/14 61 Knowledge and Intellectual Capital Model 知識和智能資本模型 Total market value= Tangible assets + Intangible assets. 總市場價值 =有形資產(chǎn) +無形資產(chǎn) Intangible assets include:無形資產(chǎn)包括: Human Capital (the skills and knowledge of the people) 人力資本 ( 人的技術(shù)和知識 ) Structural capital (patents, processes, database, work, etc.) 結(jié)構(gòu)型資產(chǎn) ( 專利 、 方法 、 數(shù)據(jù) 、 網(wǎng)絡(luò)等 ) Customer Capital (relationships with customers and suppliers) 顧客資產(chǎn) ( 與顧客和供方的關(guān)系 ) Stakeholder Capital (relationships and reputation with munity, investors, authorities, etc.) 利益相關(guān)者的資產(chǎn) ( 與公共社團(tuán) 、 投資者以及權(quán)威機(jī)構(gòu)的關(guān)系和名譽(yù) ) (successful factor of: a threestar restaurant, Burger King, a small local restaurant) ( 三星級餐館 、 Burger King、 小地區(qū)餐館的成功因素 ) 2023/2/14 62 Knowledge and Intellectual Capital Model 知識和腦力資本模型 Substitute knowledge assets for expensive physical assets. 用知識資產(chǎn)取代昂貴的實物資產(chǎn) Ultimately, intellectual assets are more important than any other. Only by means of knowledge can panies differentiate from petitors. The other sources of petitive advantage access to capital, materials, markets, equipment are easy to duplicate. 基本上 , 腦力資產(chǎn)比其他任何資產(chǎn)都重要 。 只有依靠知識才能使公司區(qū)別于競爭者 。 競爭優(yōu)勢的其他資源 ——有權(quán)使用的資產(chǎn) 、 材料 、 市場 、 設(shè)備 ——都很容易被模仿 。 2023/2/14 63 Using detailed figures from Six Sigma program, GE tracks productivity gain came from new equipment (spending money) and/or new idea (from thinking). 使用 6西格瑪中詳細(xì)的數(shù)據(jù) , 通用電氣公司追蹤依據(jù)新設(shè)備( 耗費金錢 ) 和 /或新理念 ( 源自于思想 ) 而提高的生產(chǎn)率比例 。 In the European lighting business, used to be a dollar of investment to get a dollar of capacity. Now, it is cents of investment to get a dollar of capacity. The gain es from Knowledge assets. 在歐洲照明業(yè) , 通常是一元的投入產(chǎn)生一元的產(chǎn)值 。 現(xiàn)在 , 1元的產(chǎn)出 。 產(chǎn)出的增加源自于知識資產(chǎn) 。 Knowledge and Intellectual Capital Model 知識和腦力資本模型 2023/2/14 64 Microsoft’s property in Washington has a value of $ billion. It is % of the market value of the pany ($500 billion) 微軟在華盛頓的資產(chǎn)約有 。 占微軟市場價值(5000億美元 )%。 Overall, U. S. panies need 20% less physical capital to produce a dollar’s worth of sales than they did 25 years ago. 總的來說 , 美國公司產(chǎn)生 1美元的銷售價值所需的有形資產(chǎn)較 25年前少 20%。 Knowledge and Intellectual Capital Model 知識和腦力資本模型 2023/2/14 65 The Value of Intangible Assets無形資產(chǎn)的價值 ? We all agree that intangible assets are important, can we measure the value of intangible assets? ? 我們認(rèn)為無形資產(chǎn)是重要的,那么應(yīng)該如何測量無形資產(chǎn)的價值呢? ? What is the payoff from investing in a new knowledge management or customer database? ? 投資新知識管理或顧客數(shù)據(jù)庫的回報是什么? ? How valuable is a pany culture that enables employees to understand and believe in their anization’s mission, vision and core values? ? 組織文化是否能使員工理解并信仰組織的使命、愿經(jīng)以及核心價值? ? Is it more important to improve the skills of all employees or focus on the just a few key positions? ? 提高所有員工的技能和僅關(guān)注關(guān)鍵位置哪個更重要? ? Intangible assets seldom affect financial performance directly. Instead, they work indirectly through plex chains of cause and effects. ? 無形資產(chǎn)很少對財政業(yè)績直接產(chǎn)生影響。
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