【正文】 during “Hurricane Season ,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean. Types of Hurricanes There are five types of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the more dangerous the storm. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to destroy the buildings along the shorelines pletely. Hurricane Dangers When a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall, there can be a devastating flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds, the eye is actually a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that it’s over , but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through. Hurricane Safety Tips There is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to remember the following safety tips. Be sure you have a radio, batteries, fresh drinking water, and enough food. Tell neighbours, friends, and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where you’ll go if you need to leave your home . If you live near the ocean, leave your home and travel to a safe place. You could stay with a friend or a family member, in a hotel／ motel, or in an emergency shelter area. Stay inside during the storm. You could be seriously injured if you go outside. Hurricanes Characteristics ☆ Hurricanes happen during “Hurricane Season”, 56 about 6 months in the Atlantic Ocean and months in the Pacific Ocean. ☆Devastating waves, wind, and rain are usually the 57 of hurricanes. Categories ☆Hurricanes have been 58 into five categories by scientists, based on wind speeds. ☆A(yù) Category 5 hurricane can destroy all the 59 along the shorelines. 60 ☆A(yù) hurricane which es together with heavy rainfall, may 61 to a terrible flood. ☆The eye is the 62 part of a hurricane. Soon after it passes，the wind and rain increase again. Safety Tips ☆I(lǐng)t’s 63 to stop a hurricane or change its direction. ☆I(lǐng)f finding yourself in the path of a hurricane, you should remember to 64 the safety tips. ☆Stay inside during the storm, 65 you could be seriously injured. 五、書面表達(dá) (滿分 25 分 ) 學(xué)生會(huì)做了一個(gè)關(guān)于中學(xué)生睡眠、飲食和休閑等生活習(xí)慣的調(diào)查，發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生有不良習(xí)慣 。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息寫一篇 130個(gè)詞左右的短文。要點(diǎn)包括： 不良習(xí)慣：晚上熬夜 , 不吃早餐上學(xué) , 長時(shí)間上網(wǎng)聊 和玩游戲。 簡(jiǎn)述這些壞習(xí)慣可能產(chǎn)生的影響 ...... 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提示，寫寫你認(rèn)為中學(xué)生應(yīng)培養(yǎng)的健康生活習(xí)慣 ...... 注意點(diǎn)： 文章開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 A healthy lifestyle Eating Good eating habits ... Exercising Different sports... Reading ... ... ... Let’s Develop a Healthy Lifestyle According to a survey among middle school students, many students have the following bad habits: 參考答案 一、單項(xiàng)填空 (共 20 小題 。 每小題 分 , 滿分 30 分 ) 15 DBAAC 610 DABDC 1115ABBDC 1620CADAB 二、完形填空 (共 20 小題 。 每小題 分 , 滿分 30 分 ) 2125 ABDCB 2630ADCAB 3135CDBAB 3640CAD[BD 三、閱讀理解 (共 15 小題 。 每小題 2 分 , 滿分 30 分 ) 4155 ADD DBB DDAC CDABB 四、 任 務(wù)型閱讀 (共 10 小題 。 每小題 , 滿分 15 分 ) 56. lasting 57. results 58. divided 59. buildings 60. Danger(s) 61. lead 62. central 63. impossible 64. follow 65. or／ otherwise 五、書面表達(dá)（滿分 25分） According to a survey among middle school students, many students have the following bad habits: staying up late into the night, going to school without breakfast, spending much time chatting on and playing puter games. As we know, if we often stay up late at night, we will feel tired and sleepy during the daytime. Going to school without breakfast will cause lots of health problem. Spending too much time on or puter games will do harm to our eyes. I think it39。s important for us to live a healthy life. First, we should have good eating habits. We can eat more vegetables. Second, we should take more exercise. We can play basketball, play football and swim. Third, in my opinion, reading can make us relaxed. Helpful books can help us a lot. Finally, when we feel bad, we can listen to soft music to make us peaceful. 評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 本題總分為 25分，分五個(gè)檔次給分。 評(píng)分時(shí)，先根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次。然后以該檔次的要求來衡量，確定或者調(diào)整檔次，最后給分。 本題共有 3個(gè)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)可用不同的方式表達(dá)。第 第 3個(gè)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)的發(fā)揮須符合題意。 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)遺漏，句子語法結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤、時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)誤用，均為大錯(cuò)。其它錯(cuò)誤（如冠詞、介詞、拼寫等方面的錯(cuò)誤）均為小錯(cuò)。 2個(gè)小錯(cuò)相當(dāng)于一個(gè)大錯(cuò)。相同的錯(cuò)誤只扣 1次分。 檔次 得分 錯(cuò)誤情況 第五檔 25— 20分 無 大錯(cuò)。只有 1—— 2處小錯(cuò)。注意上下文連貫，通順。 第四檔 19— 15分 有 1—— 2處大錯(cuò)。 第三檔 14— 10分 有 3—— 4處大錯(cuò)。 第二檔 9— 5分 寫出與內(nèi)容要求相關(guān)的部分句子。 第一檔 4— 1分 寫出與內(nèi)容要求相關(guān)的個(gè)別句子。 0分 白卷或者通篇文不對(duì)題，不知所云。