【導(dǎo)讀】聽對(duì)話，選正確答案。聽第6段材料，回答第6--8題。聽第7段材料，回答第9-11小題。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　

【正文】 立刻嘗試著去幫忙． ” 可知，幼小 的孩子們就有幫助別人的意識(shí)或本能；因此 Micheal Tomasello 對(duì)孩子們的測(cè)試表明： A．有幫助別人的本能．是正確的；本題容易錯(cuò)選 B．根據(jù)本段的主旨大意可知，不是 “B ．知道如何向成人提供幫助 ” ，而是知道有意識(shí)地去幫助成人，所以 B 不正確；故選A 【小題 3】主旨大意題 通讀全文可知，本文通過將黑猩猩與嬰幼兒的實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果對(duì)比得出，合作是人類所特有的本性．故選 C 【小題 1】 D 【小題 2】 A 【小題 3】 A 【小題 4】 D 【解析】 【文章大意】本文講述 Larry 小時(shí)候，特別受優(yōu)待 —— 接受了水下探險(xiǎn)的理論和實(shí)踐的 教育。在父親的帶領(lǐng)下開始了驚奇的水下探險(xiǎn)之旅，并不斷地成長(zhǎng)。最后成為一個(gè)有名的探險(xiǎn)家。今天，他也要帶著女兒水下探險(xiǎn)，希望女兒能繼承家中傳統(tǒng)，也成為一個(gè)好的水下探險(xiǎn)者。 根據(jù)第一段第 1， 2 句（ but this time, it was different. He decided to take his daughter along with him.）告訴我們， Larry 再一次進(jìn)行水下探險(xiǎn)，但這一次不同，他決定帶他女兒一起去。所以 D 選項(xiàng)正確。 B 選項(xiàng)干擾性較大。該段最后一句是說：這是 Larry 成名后女兒第一次 跟父親去的水下探險(xiǎn)。 Larry 的成名并不是此次探險(xiǎn)的不同。故選 D。 從該段可知，本來像他這樣年齡的小孩是不被允許水下探險(xiǎn)的（ Children his age were not even allowed to dive.，然而他是個(gè)例外（ He had made an exception），并且下水之前，他必須接受至少 5 小時(shí)的理論教育以及 5 小時(shí)以上的和老師一起下水的實(shí)踐輔導(dǎo)。（ Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide.），由此推測(cè)， A 選項(xiàng)正確。故選 A。 第三段告訴我們， Larry 潛入深水中，一些危險(xiǎn)區(qū)域也阻擾不了他的深水搜尋（ Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search.）。而根據(jù)常識(shí)，在深水中人呆在鐵籠中以防危險(xiǎn)的突發(fā)（如海底動(dòng)物的襲擊）。故選 A。 第四段告訴我們，有個(gè) 人免費(fèi)帶他在水中在不同的區(qū)域探險(xiǎn)，這樣他得以親眼目睹到 30多種以上類型的海洋生物（ The diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.），可以想象多么地其樂融融！以致忘記了時(shí)間，忘記了去了多少個(gè)地方，忘記了拍了多少張相片。所以 D 選項(xiàng)正確。故選 D。 【解析】 DABC 【文章大意】本文是一位市民給市長(zhǎng)寫的一封要求維 修市中心公園的運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)和溜冰場(chǎng)的信。 由第一段 We are aware that the storms that hit Lyndon last summer caused a great amount of ，去年夏天中心公園遭受了暴風(fēng)雨的破壞。故選 D。 由信的第二段 Center Park is the best place in the city for sports, piics, concerts, walking, and enjoying nature. It plays a vital role in the education of our ，作者認(rèn)為中心公園對(duì)住在林頓的市民起著很重要的作用。故選 A。 由信的第三段 We are suggesting a For every mile skated, we would raise money to be used to maintain the fields and ， Skatathon 是一個(gè)組織，其目的就是募捐一些錢維修運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)和滑冰場(chǎng)。故選 B。 【解析】 ACDB 【文章大意】作者敘述了在中國自行車很流行的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象，并詳細(xì)描述了自己第一次在中國騎自行車的經(jīng)歷。 根據(jù)句意 : For many, it39。s the easiest and cheapest way to travel today.可知，根據(jù)作者來看，自行車在當(dāng)今在中國依然很流行的是因?yàn)樗奖愣冶阋恕９蔬x A。 根據(jù)第三段第一句 “Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture ，I decided to buy a bicycle.” 可知， “ 我 ” 想要成為這種中國文化的一員，決定買一輛自行車，即想要體驗(yàn)這種文化。故選 C 項(xiàng)。 根據(jù)文章第五段第一句 Crossing the streets was the biggest 騎自行車過馬路對(duì)作者來說是一個(gè)難題。故選 D。 根據(jù)文章最后一段： The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.可知這次騎自行車的感覺很棒，讓人充滿活力。故選 B。 第二節(jié) 七選五 BCEGF 61. Keeping 62Compared express 64. difficulties 65. finding 66. Are 67 properly 68 concerned 69. that 70 for I am pleased to hear from you and know that you had a greatly time working parttime in a fastfood restaurant. Now I great would like to share your working experiences with you during the past summer. my In the beginning of the summer vacation, I was hired as∧shopping guide in a big supermarket. I stood for ten hour a day At hours a and smiled to everyone I met. Sometimes I was laughed at, and most of the time, I was praised for my wonderful works by but work many people. Half a month passed quickly after I knew it, and I learned how to deal with different ly people. different before Above all, I have learned that smile is the key to solve any problem. solving Dear sir, I am Li Hua. I39。m writing to apply to be one of the host families for the exchange students. We live in a threeroom apartment located in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood. My family meets all the needs of Australian students who are ing to study. My parents are kind and hospitable. We also have a private car, which makes it convenient for us to get around. I can speak fluent English and I am outgoing, so I39。m sure I will have no difficulty municating with the students. More importantly, we hosted a British student last year, through which we39。ve gained lots of experience. You know, I love Western culture and want to learn more about Australia. I would greatly appreciate it if we could have the chance. I expect to make friends with them. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 這是一篇文字提示類的申請(qǐng)信。首先，注意信件的格式。其次，我們需要用正確的英語把給出的要點(diǎn)表達(dá)出來。動(dòng)筆前，一定要認(rèn)真分析要點(diǎn)，理解要點(diǎn)要表達(dá)的含義，不能遺漏要點(diǎn)，跑題偏題。本作文中給出的要點(diǎn)比較具體，故需要準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)。寫作時(shí)注意 準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次。這種文章可用三段式來寫，第一段要寫清申請(qǐng)理由。第二段可寫詳細(xì)的家庭情況介紹。第三段總結(jié)，并表達(dá)希望得到這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。最后，寫作時(shí)特別注意在選擇句式時(shí)要賦予變化。