高三英語(yǔ)直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)-資料下載頁(yè)
2024-11-12 17:00本頁(yè)面
【導(dǎo)讀】直接引語(yǔ)一般前面要加引號(hào)，間接引語(yǔ)不用加引號(hào)。在學(xué)習(xí)直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)過(guò)程中，應(yīng)注意三個(gè)問(wèn)題。1）選用正確引導(dǎo)詞。3）人稱、時(shí)態(tài)、指示詞等的變化。間接引語(yǔ)在多數(shù)情況下構(gòu)成賓語(yǔ)從句。直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)可分為四大類：。變成由疑問(wèn)詞+稱述句。陳述句的直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，用連詞that引導(dǎo)。指示代詞、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)等要做相應(yīng)的變化?？谠E說(shuō)明直接引語(yǔ)間接引語(yǔ)。稱在變間引后去人。一隨主，二隨賓，第三人稱不用變。如果主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，直接引語(yǔ)變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)要做出相應(yīng)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)。句中的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)做相應(yīng)的改變
【正文】 here the next day. My friend said that she will go there tomorrow. My friend said that she would go there the next day. teacher said to the students, “The earth is round.” The teacher told to the students that the earth is round. 2. My father said to me, “I was born in 1961.” My father told me that he was born in 1961. 3. He said,” I will e here this evening.” He said he would e here this evening. 4. This morning he said,” I’m leaving for Beijing tomorrow.” This morning he said that he was leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 直接引語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)為間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，下列情況下時(shí)態(tài)不變 １ . 直接引語(yǔ)若表示的是客觀事實(shí)或真理時(shí)， 變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)不變． ２ . 當(dāng)引語(yǔ)中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)表示過(guò)去某一具體時(shí)間時(shí)， 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)不需改變． ３ 如果直接引語(yǔ)要變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)，轉(zhuǎn)述是發(fā)生在 當(dāng)天當(dāng)?shù)兀敲粗苯右Z(yǔ)中的 e、 here、 tomorrow、 this morning、 today、 yesterday等 不必改變． Byeby
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