【正文】 China has adopted the policy of family planning as a necessity since the 1970s. The basic content of China39。s family planning policy is to advocate late marriage and late childbirth. And the government has been campaigning hard with the birthcontrol slogan one coupleone child. With the adoption of the family planning polity, the population has been changed toward low birth rate. As a result, it earns the understanding and support of the population and has achieved results. If the family planning program had not been adopted. China would have had 260 million more than present population. Now, our living standards are raised, life is more prosperous, and our national economy has developed steadily. However, the program has not been effectively carried out, especially in the countryside, where many couples still keep trying for more children.The achievements in population control of China have fully proved that the family planning policy is unshakable. The government must strengthen the program and enforce it as a strategic policy in the long run.本文是一篇說明性質(zhì)的文章，第一段簡要介紹了計(jì)劃生育，第二段將計(jì)劃生育的實(shí)施及其成果，第三段說明計(jì)劃生育是一個(gè)不變國策，還有待進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)。10. My Favorite SportMy favorite sport is running. In order to get enough time to do running every morning, I have developed a good habit of getting up early. I sometimes enjoy running in the late afternoon or even at night before going to bed, because it is good for sleep. I like running for several reasons. First, going in for this sport doesn39。t need several players. We can do it at any free time if we like. Besides, a pair of shoes is enough. Second, running is not limited by place. We can not only run on the playground, but also run on the paths or even along the street. Finally, since we often do running outdoors, we can often breathe fresh air along a lake, on the paths in a forest, etc. But sometimes we can39。t do running. For example, we shouldn’t run in the rain, otherwise we might catch cold. Moreover, running too long a distance in the morning can make us too tired to concentrate on our study or work. Therefore we should be careful about these two points. 本文首先說明什么是我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目，然后用因果法說明我為什么喜歡它，最后又談到這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的缺點(diǎn)并以此結(jié)束。11. Celebration of mother39。s day in ChinaOn the second Sunday in May, many Chinese people take various ways to express their appreciation to their mothers. Some of them buy flowers or some other presents。 some do the whole day39。s housework that used to be done by their mothers, some give feasts to or go out sightseeing with mothers. Now nearly everyone knows Mother39。s day. But some people consider it strange and unnatural to celebrate Mother39。s Day in China. They can39。t accept it because it is a pletely western custom. They don39。t think it necessary to show specially the appreciation to mother in one day. They argue that we should show respect to and take care of our parents every day.In my view, they are right. But there are indeed people yet to be reminded to remember their mothers39。 care and devotion in their growth. On the other hand, Chinese are well known to be too shy to express their feelings. It is lucky for us to have a special day to reveal our true love to our mother.本文也是一篇說明文，說明了母親節(jié)在中國的情況。文章首先說明中國人是如何慶祝母親節(jié)的，接著說明對母親節(jié)的不同看法，最后作者發(fā)表了自己對這一問題的觀點(diǎn)。12. Can Money Buy Everything? Money is considered by some people as the most important thing in life. They think that the majority of the material things in our daily life has to be bought with money and that if they have a lot of money, they can make themselves very fortable by having a fine house to live in, beautiful clothes to put on, delicious food to eat, etc. But money cannot buy everything. Take time and one39。s life, for example. No matter what we do, or how much money we are willing to pay, we cannot make the day last longer than 24 hours. Suppose there is a millionaire who possesses everything except good health. By the time he is suffering from a fatal illness what he wishes for most is a longer life. Though money can help him get firstrate doctors and medical care, money can never buy him a longer life.Money is the source of some evil. Some people are greedy for money, break the law and do all kinds of evil things. Therefore, it may bring them tragedies. Since money cannot buy everything we desire, it is not at all powerful.本文寫法簡明扼要，先說金錢在生活中很重要，接著來了個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折，提出并論述金錢不能買到一切的論題，最后，文章對上述討論進(jìn)行總結(jié)，說明金錢好壞兩個(gè)方面。13. A Dream One evening, I was very glad to watch a football game of the World Cup on TV. It was between Brazil and Italy. I was too excited to fall asleep long after going to bed. I finally fell asleep at about 2 a. m., and then had a strange dream. In the dream, I became a football player. I was told that Zoff was going to play football with me. I was very happy and put on my best suit. On the playground, there were only two persons: Zoff and me. In spite of an excellent player, I always missed kicking the football. But Zoff often got goals. Finally he won me with a score 10 to 0. Later on, Zoff began to teach me how to play football. I followed him and ran. But suddenly I was thrown off balance by a stone and then I woke up.It was really a wonderful dream. 本文記述了一個(gè)奇怪的夢。14. Examination CheatingCheating in examinations is popular now in schools and universities. Only a few students never cheated in the different kinds of examinations from primary schools to universities. The majority did cheat more or less. Some students cheated in the examinations for many times and some only once or twice.One of the reasons for cheating in exams is out of fear. Many students are afraid that they will fail to pass the examinations if they depend solely on their own abilities. We should admit that some examinations themselves cause the students to cheat. Take the college entrance examination for example. If the students fail to pass it, no matter how hard they do in school, they won39。 t go to college. So we can say the examination system is p