【正文】
。 故選 C。 【名師點(diǎn)睛】 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)是高考完形填空中的一大特點(diǎn)。同義詞近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)的出現(xiàn)幾率很高,同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)的幾率也不少。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)雖然屬于難度值較小的題型,但如果學(xué)生缺乏必要的語(yǔ)篇知識(shí),也難免犯錯(cuò)。本題第 20 小題就是單詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第一段最后一句 It cost me my sense of trust in my 這兩個(gè)小女孩把我的錢包和一個(gè)新的信任感 交給了我 。 故選 C。 此處是同詞復(fù)現(xiàn) trust。 111] 第 II 卷 注意事項(xiàng): 用 0. 5 毫米黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。 第三部分 :英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分 45分) 第二節(jié)(共 10 小題:每小題 分 , 滿分 15 分) 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容 (1 個(gè)單詞 ) 或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。 For the last 20 years, Elizabeth Eaton Rosenthal, ___41___ fine artist in New York, has been dressing from head to toe in___42___ (variety) shades of green. To her, green is the happiest, most positive color in the world, so she can’t imagine ___43___ (wear) anything else. ___44___ is most widely known, Elizabeth, “The Green Lady of Carroll Gardens”, has always had a thing for experimenting. At one point in her life she ___45___ (choose) to wear only the 1930s print dresses. Her___46___ (prefer) for green started in her fifties with some homemixed green nail polish. But it quickly spread to her clothing and her home. Elizabeth’s house is mostly green as well,___47___ the front door to her backyard, and everywhere in between. She knows that green makes her happy and helps her deal with daily___48___ (problem) , so she won’ t dream of wearing any other , that’s not her only motivation for wearing green. The 75yearold artist also does it because it makes other people happy. When___50___, (ask) if she ever gets tired of green, Elizabeth Sweetheart said, “Oh no, never. It keeps getting better every day.” 【答案】 41. a 42. various 43. wearing 44. As 45. chose 46. preference 47. from 48. problems 49. However 50. asked 【解析】本文介紹紐約一位優(yōu)秀的美術(shù)家 Elizabeth Eaton Rosenthal,她一生鐘愛(ài)綠色。 41. 句意:紐約的一位美術(shù)家。是前面 Elizabeth Eaton Rosenthal 的同位語(yǔ),故填 a。 42. 形容詞修飾名詞,故填 various。 43. 固定搭配: imagine doing ,故填 wearing. 44. 固定句式: as is known,眾所周知,故填 As。注意大寫開(kāi)頭。 45. 根據(jù) At one point in her life 在她生活中的某一時(shí)候??芍渥佑靡话氵^(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故填chose。 46. 形容詞性物主代詞后面用名詞形式,故填 preference。 47. 句意:從前門到后院。 fromto,從 到 ,故填介詞 from。 48. 句意:幫助她處理日常問(wèn)題。根據(jù)句意可知用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填 problems。 49. 根據(jù)空格后 that’s not her only motivation for wearing 力??芍司渑c前文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因?yàn)橛卸禾?hào),故填 However。注意大寫開(kāi)頭。 50. 句意:當(dāng)她被問(wèn)是否曾經(jīng)厭煩綠色時(shí), 。此處是過(guò)去分詞做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故填 asked。 【名師點(diǎn)睛】 英語(yǔ)中有些動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)后面直接用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),常見(jiàn)的有動(dòng)詞: admit, advise, avoid, appreciate, allow, consider(考慮), enjoy, escape, finish, imagine, include, miss, mind, permit, practice, risk, suggest 等。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ): can’t help, give up, look forward to, object to, put off, succeed in, insist on, stick to, be good at, do well in, depend on, feel like, be tired(afraid/capable) of, accustomed to(習(xí)慣), be(get/bee) used to(習(xí)慣), devote oneself to。本題第 3小題就是 imagine 的這種用法。 imagine doing ,故填 wearing. 第四部分:寫作 (共兩節(jié),滿分 35 分) 第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò) (共 10 小題;每小題 1 分 ,滿分 10 分 ) 51. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改短文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中 共存 10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加 : 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)( ^),并在其下而寫出該加的詞。 刪除 : 把多余的詞用斜線 (\) 劃掉。 修改 : 在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意: 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2. 只允許修改 10 處,多者(從第 11 處起)不計(jì)分, When I was having lunch in a restaurant, I noticed a young man. Dressing in black, he was playing with a smartphone while eating. She smiled at everyone that walked by. All of a sudden, a boy ran into him, making some food dropping on his trousers, what I thought would make him annoyed with the boy. Instead, he laughs it off when the mother made the apology to him. “Never mind!” he said polite. Seeing this, I touched and appreciated the kindness he brought to the world. On the way out, I handed to him a Smile Card which said, “Best wish and good luck to you!” 【答案】 【名師點(diǎn)睛】 以下動(dòng)詞后面用不帶 to 的動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ):have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look at/listen to sb. do sth. 注意: help sb. (to) do 3 小題就是 make 的這種用法,故把 droppingdrop。 溫馨提示:不帶 to 的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),但是變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)要把 to加上。 He made me feel at home. (主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) I was made to feel at home.(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) 第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá) (滿分 25 分) 52. 假定你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華 , 你們學(xué)校將在外國(guó)留學(xué)生中舉行 “中文演講比賽 ”活動(dòng)。 請(qǐng)你寫一封英文電子郵件通知你校的外國(guó)留學(xué)生。內(nèi)容包括: 1. 比賽時(shí)間: 5 月 1 日 2. 報(bào)名時(shí)間:即日起至 4 月 20 日 3. 報(bào)名地點(diǎn) : 學(xué)校閱覽室 202 室 注意 : 1. 詞數(shù) 100 左右; 2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié) ,以使行文連貫。 Dear friends, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear friends, I am Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union. In order to enrich our school life and promote our munication, we are planning to hold a Chinese Speech Contest among foreign students. The contest will be held on May 1st. You are all wele to take part in this activity. I think it is a good chance for you to show yourselves as well as your cultures to us. Those who want to have a try should sign up before April 20th in the reading room 202. If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help. Wish you a good performance in the contest! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】試題分析:本文是一篇電子郵件,作為學(xué)生會(huì)主席的李華,通知本校外國(guó)留校生參加 “中文演講比賽 ”活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括: 1. 比賽時(shí)間: 5 月 1 日; 2. 報(bào)名時(shí)間:即日起至 4 月20 日; 3. 報(bào)名地點(diǎn) : 學(xué)校閱覽室 202室 。寫作時(shí)把所提示的點(diǎn)寫全,但不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫,同時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)。適當(dāng)使用并列連詞,合理運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句子為文章增色添彩。注意 : 1. 詞數(shù) 100 左右。 【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】 本 文是一封電子郵件,半開(kāi)放作文。格式正確,內(nèi)容齊全,結(jié)構(gòu)布局合理,文中使用高級(jí)句子。 I am Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union 同位語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用很有特色; In order to enrich our school life and promote our munication,動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ); The contest will be held on May ; Those who want to have a try should sign up before April 20th in the reading room ; If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to 條件句、定語(yǔ)從句和比較級(jí)完美結(jié)合。