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on why I was sad was that he didn’ t understand me. 我難過(guò)的原因是他沒(méi)有理解我。 5. wh疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句 連接代詞 who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever;連接副詞 where, when, how, why引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句。 The problem is who we can get to replace her. 問(wèn)題是我們能找到誰(shuí)去替換她呢。 The question is how he did it. 問(wèn)題是他是如何做此事的。 Their difficulty is where they can raise enough money. 他們的困難是他們到哪里能籌到足夠的錢(qián)。 6.主語(yǔ)是表示建議、命令、要求、計(jì)劃 (suggestion, advice, order, request, proposal)等的名詞,那么表語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即 should后接動(dòng)詞原形, should可以省略。 My suggestion is that we (should) leave the village right now. 我的建議是我們立刻離開(kāi)這個(gè)村子。 [考題印證 4] 4- 1(2022陜西高考 )I’ d like to start my own business — that’ s ________ I’ d do if I had the money. A. why B. when C. which D. what 解析: 選 。句意:我想開(kāi)辦自己的企業(yè) ——那就是我有了錢(qián)要做的事。 what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。 D 4- 2(2022山東高考 )I’ m afraid he’ s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________ he never finishes anything. A. that B. when C. where D. why 解析: 選 ??疾楸碚Z(yǔ)從句。很顯然,前文所說(shuō)的 (他是一個(gè)空談家而不是一個(gè)實(shí)干家 )是下文 (他一事無(wú)成 )的原因,由此可知應(yīng)該選 why。 D