【正文】 business, to chat with friends, to make or break social appointments, to say ―Thank you‖, to shop and to obtain all kinds of information. Telephones save the feet and endless amounts of time. This is due partly to the fact that the telephone service is superb here, whereas the postal service is less efficient. 4) 他們利潤增長的部分原因是采用了新的市場策略 。 Their increase in profit is partly due to new market strategy. Increase in profit Be partly due to New market strategy 3) 這個星期你每天都遲到 ， 對 此 你怎么解釋 ？ 。 How do you account for the fact that you have been late everyday this week? Be late, 注意時態(tài) Account for 2) 他認(rèn)為我在對他說謊 ， 但實際上我講的是實話 。 He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. Lie to him whereas Tell the truth 5) 這樣的措施很可能會帶來工作效率的提高 。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. Be likely to result in The improvement of work efficiency 英語閱讀中的“因果關(guān)系” ? 因： because, for, as, since, in that ? 果： so that, therefore, consequently, as a result. ? 隱性因果邏輯詞： ? 因 果： lead to ? give rise to ? result in ? make ? let ? stimulate/fuel/produce ? 果 因： result from ? derive from ? originate from ? stem from ? ? the increased pressures of expanding population have led to the removal of woody plants so that many cities and towns are surrounded by large areas pletely lacking in trees. ? This musical produced a great sensation throughout the world. ? My warning will stimulate her to greater effort. ? Higher salaries helped to fuel inflation. The new arrivals’ attitudes towards time: 1. It is considered impolite to work too quickly. 2. The importance of an assignment is given by the passage of time. Americans’ attitudes towards time: 1. It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being petent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed. 2. More time and energy is generally poured into a more important task. Back 返回 Part 3: Contrast (對照法 ) 原句 : Unless a certain amount of time is allowed to elapse, it seems in their eyes as if the task being considered were insignificant, not worthy of proper respect. (L. 49) 下一頁 上一頁 如果不是 花一定的時間來處理某件事的話，則這件事就好像是 無足輕重，不值得給予適當(dāng)?shù)闹匾暋? 2. Typical patterns for showing sb.’s feelings about sth.: 1. Unless…, it seems in one’s eyes (to one’s mind) as if… 如果不是 ，則某人就覺得好像是 句型提煉 下一頁 上一頁 （劃線部分可替換） 返回課文 Back 應(yīng)用 ： a. 按照當(dāng)今的慣例，如果我們的客人當(dāng)中沒有人在飯桌上喝醉，就好像我們對他們不夠熱情。 應(yīng)用 ： a. 按照當(dāng)今的慣例，如果我們的客人當(dāng)中沒有人在飯桌上喝醉，就好像我們對他們不夠熱情。 上一頁 By convention, unless our guests get drunk at table, it seems to our minds as if we are not warmhearted enough towards them. 下一頁 返回課文 Back 原句 : Assignments are, consequently, felt to be given added weight by the passage of time. (L. 50) 下一頁 上一頁 接著 ， 人們覺得用的時間長會增加所做事情的重要性 。 返回課文 Back 2. Sth. is felt ( assumed ) to be given added / more weight / care / concern. 人們認(rèn)為 (覺得 )某事更應(yīng)受到重視 / 關(guān)注。 句型提煉 下一頁 上一頁 返回課文 Back 2. Sth. is felt ( assumed ) to be given added / more weight / care / concern. ? 學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)成績更應(yīng)受到關(guān)注。 ? Students’ academic achievement is felt to be given added concern. ? Unit 1 ? 課后小組作業(yè)：課文縮寫 ? Americans are _______________________。They _____________________. To them, time is _______________________. Consequently, _______________________________ 主題句 擴(kuò)展句 1 擴(kuò)展句 2 結(jié)論句 ? Foreigners may think_______________________。 ___________________________________ . ce, _______________________________ 主題句 舉例 1 舉例 2 舉例 3 ? Some people _______________________。They _____________________. On the contrary, it’s believed by Americans that_______________________. Therefore, _______________________________ 對立法，觀點(diǎn) 1 擴(kuò)展句 1 觀點(diǎn) 2 擴(kuò)展句 2 ? 本次寫作小測 1 ? 主要從行文結(jié)構(gòu)方面進(jìn)行打分， ? 三段式作文模式以及每段擴(kuò)展方式 ? 。