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B解析 本題考查副詞的用法。 eagerly渴望地,熱切地;hopefull有希望地;immediately立即,馬上;gradually逐步地,漸漸地。句意為“委員會現(xiàn)在正在討論這個問題。它有望在下周前得到解決?!惫蔬xB項。17.(06廣東23)I thought she was famous,but none of my friends have heard of her. 答案 B解析 even甚至,表示遞進;ever曾經,曾經有過;just只是;never從來不,從來沒有,只有B項符合題意。18.(05上海41)There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we gave up. 答案 A解析 考查副詞使用能力。eventually 最終地,終于;unfortunately 不幸地;generously 慷慨地;purposefully 自覺地,有目的地。根據(jù)題意,只有A項合適。19.(05浙江18)Bob ran the 100 meters in seconds,and I have not seen this year. best most 答案 B解析 句意為:,今年我還沒見過比這跑得更快的。have not/never done+比較級表示該事情是“最……的”,用比較級來表述最高級的意義。若用最高級,則表示否定意義,說明事情 不是最佳。此處若用more則表示“沒見過(比這)更多的”,意義不當。20.(05山東21)—Have you been to New Zealand? —’d like to, . 答案 B解析 本題考查副詞though“可是,然而”,表轉折的用法。根據(jù)上下兩句的意思可知,它們?yōu)檗D折關系。too/either都意為“也”,too用在肯定句后,either用在否定句后;yet用在否定句和疑問句中,通常用來 談論尚未發(fā)生但可能發(fā)生的事情。21.(05江西34)—Must I turn off the gas after cooking?—Of can never be careful with that. 答案 B解析 never,not等否定詞與too連用表示“無論……也不過分”,是肯定的意思。22.(05廣東27)John is very falls behind in his studies.A. very B. far C. more D. still答案 B解析 本題要求根據(jù)語境判斷選擇合適的副詞。句意為:約翰很懶,在學習上,他遠遠落后了。第二部分 四年聯(lián)考題2010年聯(lián)考題(2010年黑龍江省高考適應性訓練考試_英語)I was sleepy. I decided to make myself some coffee so I could work . A.weak。 better B.strong。 well C.strong。 better D.weak。 well 【解析】C根據(jù)語意,第一空用strong coffee,濃咖啡才能提神;第二空表示比較,意為“比現(xiàn)在工作得更好”,故用well的比較級。(寶雞市2010年高三教學質量檢測(二)—英語)—Jim, are you this Saturday? —Oh, sorry. I need to go to the bookshop the bank on Saturday. A.convenient。 and B.convenient。 as well as C.available。 with D.available。 as well as【解析】D考查形容詞及詞組的用法。convenient的主語不能為人,常用于it is convenient for/to sb結構,先排除A和B兩項。根據(jù)答語意思“既要去書店又要去銀行”可知,第二空要用as well as。(寶雞市2010年高三教學質量檢測(二)—英語)After watching the movie Avadar, Mary lay in bed with her eyes open while all her family were asleep. A.widely。 soundly B.wider。 soundly C.widely。 sound D.wide。 sound【解析】D表示眼睛睜得大、嘴張得大等時,要用wide修飾open;表示“酣睡”時,常用be sound/fast/deep asleep或sleepsoundly來表達。(寶雞市2010年高三教學質量檢測(二)—英語)I was with my son about his carelessness, which the main cause of his failure in maths. A.annoyed。 were B.amazed。 was C.amazing。 were D.annoyed。 was【解析】D考查形容詞和主謂一致。語意:我對兒子的粗心很生氣,這(粗心)是他數(shù)學不及格的主要原因。關系代詞which指代先行詞carelessness,謂語應該用單數(shù),先排除A和C項;annoyed表示“生氣的”,符合語意。(東北三省三校2010屆高三下學期第一次聯(lián)合模擬考試yy)This new kind of chemicals will help keep the air, soil and water________ from pollution. A. free B. empty C. loose D. short【解析】A考查形容詞辨析。句意:這種新的化學物質將有助于使空氣、土壤和水免受污染。此處free表示“免于,不受……影響的”。(山東省濟南市2010屆高三年級第一次模擬考試英語試題)On snowy days, you have to drive very to avoid traffic accidents. A.cautiously B.neatly C.smoothly D.properly【解析】A考查副詞辨析。語意:在下雪天,你必須謹慎駕車以避免交通事故。cautiously謹慎地;neatly整潔地;smoothly平滑地;properly適當?shù)?。(浙江省金華十校2010屆高三上學期期末考試(英語))Boris has brains.In fact,I doubt whether anyone in the class has IQ. A.a high B.a higher C.the higher D.the highest【解析】B考查形容詞比較級的用法。根據(jù)題干內容可知,這里是將Boris的智商與班級里其他同學的智商進行比較,因此應該用比較級,排除A、D兩項;另外,這里是表泛指,因此用不定冠詞,故B項正確。( 2010年安徽省“江南十?!备呷?lián)考英語試題)Their university is located on a beautiful lake, ____ of this developing city. A. southeast thirty miles B. thirty miles southeast C. thirty miles to southeast D. to thirty miles southeast【解析】B考查方位表達結構。表達“在……地方多遠”時,一般先“距離”,然后“方位”,表示方位的詞前加to the,但to the也可以省略,所以C項如果改成thirty miles to the southeast也可以,據(jù)此選B項。( 2010年安徽省“江南十?!备呷?lián)考英語試題)He kept thinking of the question whether it was ____ for his father to change the habit of a life time in such a short time. A. possibly B. probable C. likely D. possible(上海市普通高等學校2010屆高三春季招生考試)Ernest visited the South Pole because he wanted to see one of the regions in the world.A.colder B.coldest C.more coldly D.most coldlyB【解析】形容詞最高級。語意:Ernest去了南極,因為他想要去看看世界上最冷的地方。這里應該用最高級the coldest,故選B項。(陜西省寶雞市2010屆高三質量檢測)In my opinion, your position is not as interesting as his but yours is in writing. A.the best organized B.better organized C.so organized as D.as organized asB【解析】語意:在我看來,你的作文(在內容上)沒有他的有趣,但你的作文在結構上組織得比他的好。根據(jù)語意,說話人把兩個人的作文從內容和結構兩方面進行比較,第一分句用的是not as…as結構,相當于less…than,第二分句用的是比較級結構。D項后缺少比較對象,故排除。(浙江省溫州市十校聯(lián)合體2010屆期末考試)I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life. A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than C【解析】語意:除了快樂過一生,我別無夢想。rather than表示而不是……;more than表示不僅僅……遠不止……;other than表示除了……;less than則表示少于……根據(jù)語意可知,這里選C項。(浙江省溫州市十校聯(lián)合體2010屆期末考試)Sir, do you have any double room ______ now? Just a moment, I will find out.A. available B. fit C. reached D. suitable A【解析】考查形容詞辨析。語意:——先生,現(xiàn)在有雙人間嗎?——稍等,我找找。available表示可得到的,可找到的,符合語意。fit表示(大小)合適的,suitable表示(樣式)合適的,均不符合語意。(福建省四地六校2010屆高三第三次聯(lián)考)Keeping hours does good to your . A、mon, health B、regular, health C、familar, healthy D、usual, healthy B【解析】形容詞和名詞的用法。do good to…中to為介詞,后應接名詞,排除C、D兩項;mon表示常見的,regular表示有規(guī)律的,根據(jù)題干內容可知regular符合題意。keep regular hours意思是有規(guī)律地生活,按時作息。語意:有規(guī)律地生活對健康有利。(山東省濰坊市2010年高三年級質量監(jiān)測)Sorry.Somebody borrowed the book last week.but I’ll let you know once it is . A.possible B.probable C. available D.punctualC【解析】考查形容詞辨析。語意:對不起,上周有人把書借走了,但一旦有的話,我會讓你知道。available可得到的,符合語意。(2010山東省濰坊高三抽測)Sometimes we buy a magazine with absolutely no purpose to pass time. A.other than B.rather than C.as well D.as ifA【解析】短語辨析。語意為:有時候我們買雜志除了消磨時間外,別無他意。other than除了;rather than而不是;as well也,還有;as if似乎。根據(jù)語意可知A項正確。(2010江蘇省南京一調)The new airport is built close to the freeway , and it is ______ by Bus No. 2. A. accessible B. available C. alternative D. abundant A【解析】考查形容詞辨析。accessible可接近的,可到達的;available可得到的;alternative可替代的;abundant豐富的。2路公交車可以到達那個新建的機場。(福建省四地六校2010屆高三第三次聯(lián)考)L