【正文】 utlet port 自調(diào)式水封 selfadjusting seal unit 溢流管 overflow pipe 導流板 deflector 風扇 fan(blower) 軸流式風扇 axial flow fan 離心式風扇 centrifugal fan 風扇殼體 blower casing 風扇導流罩 fan cowl 風扇轂 fan hub 風扇葉片 fan blade 風扇葉輪 blower impeller 風扇導流定子 blower stator 風扇皮帶輪 fan pulley 三角皮帶 vbelt 風扇護罩 fan shroud 風扇葉輪葉片 impeller vane 冷卻用空氣 cooling air 風扇導流葉片 stator vane 強制風冷 forcedair cooling 自然風冷 natural air cooling 風道 air ducting 潤滑系 lubrication system 潤滑 lubrication 氣缸上部潤滑 upper cylinder lubrication 壓力潤滑 pressurefeed lubrication 壓力潤滑法 forced lubrication 自動潤滑 automatic lubrication 飛濺潤滑 splash lubrication 潤滑周期 lubrication interval 邊界潤滑 borderline lubrication 曲軸箱機油油盤 crankcase oil pan 油底殼 oil pan 機油盤放油塞 sump plug 集油器 oil collector 機油泵 oil pump 計量式機油泵 metering oil pump 齒輪式機油泵 gear type oil pump 轉(zhuǎn)子式機油泵 rotortype oil pump 機油泵出油管 oil pump outlet pipe 放油口 oil drain hole 油道 oil duct 斷油開關(guān) cutoff cock 機油散熱器 oil cooler 機油濾清器 oil filter 機油粗濾器 primary oil filter 機油精濾器 secondary oil filter 全流式機油濾清器 fullflow oil filter 分流式機油濾清器 bypass oil filter 離心式機油濾清器 centrifugal oil filter 整體式濾芯 integral filtering element 細濾器濾芯 filter element 濾清器殼 filter box 濾片 filtering disc 機油減壓器 oil pressure relief valve 旁通閥 bypass oil filter 機油濾網(wǎng) oil strainer 加機油孔 oil filter cap 濾芯軸 filter shaft 刮片組件 cleaning edge 機油量尺 dipstick 機油濾網(wǎng) oil strainer 增壓器 supercharger 增壓和掃氣裝置 pressurecharging and scavenging unit 增壓裝置 supercharging device 渦輪增壓器 turbocharger 氣波增壓器 prex pressure wave supercharger 增壓器阻風閥 supercharger blast gate 增壓器調(diào)節(jié)容氣量的旁通閥 supercharger control bypass 增壓器葉輪 supercharger impeller 慣性增壓 inertia supercharging 機械增壓 mechanical supercharging 渦輪增壓 turbocharging 增壓比 supercharge ratio 增壓壓力 boost pressure 增壓中冷 intercooling 中冷度 intercooling level 增壓度 supercharging level 喘振 surge 喘振線 surge line 軸流式渦輪 axialflow turbine 脈沖進氣 ram charging 發(fā)動機試驗 engine test 發(fā)動機試驗規(guī)程 engine test procedure 發(fā)動機技術(shù)要求 engine technical requirements 標準大氣狀況 standard atmospheric conditions 大氣壓力 atmospheric pressure 進氣溫度 inlet air temperature 進氣溫度 inlet air temperature 功率校正 power correction 功率標定 power rating 功率換算 power conversion 校正系數(shù) correction factor 換算系數(shù) performance test 性能試驗 performance test 起動性能試驗 starting ability test 怠速試驗 idle running test 道路負荷試驗 road load test 各缸工作均勻性試驗 cylinder variation test 背壓試驗 back pressure test 最低穩(wěn)定工作轉(zhuǎn)速試驗 lowest continuous speed test with load 背部泄漏試驗 backleakage test 調(diào)整試驗 adjustment test 熱平衡試驗 heat balance test 快速磨損試驗 accelerated wear test 熱沖擊試驗 thermoshock test 空載特性試驗 noload characteristic test 模擬增壓試驗 simulated supercharging test 停缸試驗 cylinder fuelcut test 增壓機匹配試驗 turbocharger matching test 排氣分析試驗 exhaust analysis test 突變負荷試驗 sudden load change test 穩(wěn)定性試驗 stability test 單缸熄火試驗 one cylinder shut off test 例行檢查試驗 routine inspection test 驗證試驗 verification test 鑒定試驗 approval test 可靠性試驗 reliability test 耐久性試驗 durability test 定型試驗 type approval test 驗收試驗 acceptance test 現(xiàn)場試驗 field test 出廠試驗 delivery test 抽查試驗 spot check test 復查試驗 recheck test 臺架試驗 bench test 強化試驗 hopup test 發(fā)動機試驗臺 engine test bed 底盤測功機 chassis dynamometer 測功機 dynamometer 水力測功機 hydraulic dynamometer 電渦流測功機 eddy current dynamometer 電力測功機 electric dynamometer 扭矩儀 torque meter 轉(zhuǎn)速表 tachometer 溫度測量 thermometry 溫度測量儀器 thermometric instruments 空氣流量測量 air flow measurement 熱線風速儀 hot wire anemometer 電子示功儀 electronic indicator 燃燒分析儀 bustion analyzer 壓力傳感器 pressure transducer 精密聲級計 precision sound level meter 排放 emission 排放物 emission 排氣污染物 gaseous pollutant 蒸發(fā)排放物 evaporative emission 曲軸箱排放物 crankcase emission 漏氣 blowby gas 氨氧化物 oxids of nitrogen 一氣化碳 carbon monoxide 碳氫化合物 hydrocarbon 甲烷 methane 無甲烷碳氫化合物 nonmethane hydrocarbons 光化學活性碳氫化合物 photochemically reactive hydrocarbons 微粒物 particulated matter 黑煙 black smoke 藍煙 blue smoke 白煙 white smoke 碳煙 soot 光化學煙霧 smog 臭味 odor 丙烷 propane 排放濃度 concentration of emission 排氣煙度 exhaust smoke 先期排氣 initial exhaust 亞臨界排氣 subcritical exhaust 超臨界排氣 supercritical exhaust 強制排氣 forced exhaust 自由排氣 free exhaust 排氣提前角 exhaust advance angle 排氣遲后角 exhaust lag angle 排氣熱損失 exhaust heat loss 排氣凈化 exhaust purification 排氣背壓 exhaust back pressure 殘余廢氣 residual gas 排氣有害成分 poisonous exhaust position 柴油機排煙 diesel smoke 綜合排放濃度 posite concentration of exhaust emission 綜合排放質(zhì)量 posite mass of exhaust emission 排放系數(shù) emission factor 排放率 emission index 質(zhì)量排放量 mass emission 比排放量 brake specific emission 排放物控制系統(tǒng) emission control system 排氣排放物控制系統(tǒng) exhaust emission control system 二次空氣 secondary air 二次空氣分配歧管 secondary air distribution 二次空氣控制閥 secondary air control valve 二次空氣轉(zhuǎn)換閥 secondary air switching valve 二次空氣轉(zhuǎn)流閥 secondary air diverter valve 二次空氣噴射裝置 secondary air injection system 二次空氣噴射管 secondary air injection tube 二次空氣噴射減速壓閥 secondary air injection relief valve 脈動空氣裝置 pulsating air system 二次空氣泵 secondary air pump 曲軸箱排放物控制系統(tǒng) crankcase emission control system 曲軸箱雙通風系統(tǒng) crankcase closed system 曲軸箱單通風系統(tǒng) crankcase sealed system 曲軸箱強制通風裝置 positive crankcase ventilation PCV閥 PCV valve 蒸發(fā)排放物控制系統(tǒng) evaporative emission control system 活性碳罐貯存裝置 charcoal canister storage system 活性碳罐 charcoal canister 曲軸箱貯存裝置 crankcase storage system 空氣濾清器貯存裝置 air filter storage system 燃油箱止回閥 fuel tank check valve 油氣分離器 fuel and vapor separator 清除閥 furge valve 催化轉(zhuǎn)化系統(tǒng) catalytic converting system 催化燃燒分析儀 catalytic bustion analyzer 催化劑 catalyst 轉(zhuǎn)化器 converter 催化轉(zhuǎn)化器 catalytic converter 軸流式轉(zhuǎn)化器 AXIAL FLOW TYPE CONVERTER 徑流式轉(zhuǎn)化器 RADIAL FLOW TYPE CONVERTER 下流式轉(zhuǎn)化器 down flow type converter 上流式轉(zhuǎn)化器 up flow type converter 雙床式轉(zhuǎn)化器 dual bed converter 單床式轉(zhuǎn)化器 single bed converter 氧化型催化劑 oxidation catalyst 還原型催化劑 reduction catalyst 三元催化劑 threeway catalyst 貴金屬催化劑 noble metal catalyst 普通金屬催化劑 base metal cataly