【正文】 cient of performance(COP)17冷水chilled water18冷卻水cooling water19焓enthalpy20熵entropy21火用exergy22火無anergy23壓焓圖perssure enthalpy chart24焓熵圖enthalpy entropy chart25壓容圖pressure volume chart26制冷機房refrigerating station。 refrigerating plant room 制冷劑與制冷循環(huán)1工質working substance2制冷劑refrigerant3共沸溶液制冷劑azeotropic mixture refrigerant4非共沸溶液制冷劑non azeotropic mixture refrigerant5氟利昂freon6氨ammonia7溴化鋰lithium bromide8冷劑水water as refrigerant9載冷劑secondary refrigerant。 refrigerating medium10濃溶液strong solution。 strong liquor11稀溶液weak solution12緩蝕劑corrosion inhibitor。 anticor rosive13防凍劑antifreeze agent。 antifreezer14閃發(fā)氣體flash gas15不凝性氣體non condensable gas。 foul gas16熱力循環(huán)thermodynamic cycle17可逆循環(huán)reversible cycle18卡諾循環(huán)Carnot cycle19逆卡諾循環(huán)reverse Carnot cycle20制冷循環(huán)refrigerating cycle21壓縮式制冷循環(huán)pressiontype refrigeration cycle22壓縮pression 23膨脹expansion24節(jié)流膨脹throttling expansion25冷凝condensation26過冷subcooling27過冷度degree of subcooling28過熱superheat29過熱度degree of superheat30吸收式制冷循環(huán)absorption refrigeration cycle31蒸氣噴射式制冷循環(huán)steam jet refrigeration cycle 制冷方式與制冷系統(tǒng)1壓縮式制冷 pressiontype refrigeration 2熱力制冷heatoperated refrigeration 3制冷系統(tǒng)refrigeration system 4直接制冷系統(tǒng)direct refrigerating system 5間接制冷系統(tǒng)indirect refrigerating system 6壓縮式制冷系統(tǒng)pressiontype refrigerating system 7熱力制冷系統(tǒng)heatoperated refrigerating system 8一、二次泵冷水系統(tǒng)chilled water system with primarysecondary pumps 制冷設備及附件1制冷機 refrigerating machine2壓縮式制冷機pressiontype refrigerating machine3壓縮式冷水機組pressiontype water chiller4壓縮冷凝機組condensing unit5制冷壓縮機refrigerating pressor6活塞式壓縮機reciprocating pressor7螺桿式壓縮機screw pressor8離心式壓縮機centrifugal pressor9冷凝器condenser10水冷式冷凝器watercooled condenser11風冷式冷凝器aircooled condenser12殼管式冷凝器shell and tube condenser。 shell and coil condenser13臥式殼管式冷凝器closed shell and tube condenser14立式殼管式冷凝器open shell and tube condenser15套管式冷凝器double pipe condenser。 tubeintube condenser16組合式冷凝器multishell condenser17淋激式冷凝器atmospheric condenser18蒸發(fā)式冷凝器evaporative condenser19蒸發(fā)器evaporator20殼管式蒸發(fā)器shell and tube evaporator21臥式殼管式蒸發(fā)器closed shell and tube evaporator22干式蒸發(fā)器dry expansion evaporator23滿液式蒸發(fā)器flooded evaporator24直接式蒸發(fā)器direct evaporator25噴淋式蒸發(fā)器spraytype evaporator26直立管式蒸發(fā)器verticaltype evaporator27冷卻塔cooling tower28熱力膨脹閥thermostatic expansion valve29毛細管capillary tube30貯液器liquid receiver。 receiver31不凝性氣體分離器gas purger。 non condensable gas purger 32油冷卻器oil cooler33吸收式制冷機absorptiontype refrigerating machine34氨－水吸收式制冷機aquaammonia absorptiontype refrigerating machine35溴化鋰吸收式制冷機lithiumbromide absorptiontype refrigerating machine36單效溴化鋰吸收式制冷機singleeffect lithiumbromide absorptiontype refrigerating machine37雙效溴化鋰吸收式制冷機double effect lithiumbromide absorptiontype refrigerating machine38直燃式溴化鋰吸收式制冷機directfired lithiumbromide absorptiontype refrigerating machine39發(fā)生器generator40吸收器absorber41蒸汽噴射式制冷機steam jet refrigerating machine42噴射器ejector 43熱泵heat pump44蓄冷水池thermal storage tank5 室內外計算參數(shù)術語 一般術語1計算參數(shù)design conditions 2室內外計算參數(shù)indoor and outdoor design conditions3空氣溫度air temperature4干球溫度drybulb temperature5濕球溫度wetbulb temperature6黑球溫度black globe temperature7露點溫度dewpoint temperature8空氣濕度air humidity9絕對濕度absolute humidity10相對濕度relative humidity11歷年值annual[value]12累年值normals13歷年最冷月annual coldest month14歷年最熱月annual hottest month15累年最冷月normal coldest month16累年最熱月normal hottest month17累年最冷三個月normal coldest 3month period。 normal three winter months18累年最熱三個月normal hottest 3month period。 normal three summer months19不保證天數(shù)　20不保證小時數(shù)　21滑動平均overlapping averages。 running means22輻射強度radiant intensity。 radiation intensity23輻射照度irradiance 室內空氣計算參數(shù)1室內溫（濕）度indoor temperature(humidity)2工作地點溫度temperature at work space。 spot temperature3作業(yè)地帶溫度temperature at work area4室內空氣流速indoor air velocity5工作地點空氣流速air velocity at work space6作業(yè)地帶空氣流速air velocity at work area7室內空氣計算參數(shù)indoor air design conditions8室內溫濕度基數(shù)indoor reference for air temperature and relative humidity9室內溫濕度允許波動范圍　10區(qū)域溫差　 室外空氣計算參數(shù)1室外溫（濕）度outdoor temperature(humidity)2定時溫（濕）度fixed time temperature(humidity)3日平均溫（濕）度mean daily temperature(humidity)4旬平均溫（濕）度mean dekad temperature(humidity)。tendays average temperature(humidity)5月平均溫（濕）度mean monthly temperature(humidity)6年平均溫（濕）度mean annual temperature(humidity)7月平均最高溫度mean monthly maximum temperature8月平均最低溫度mean monthly minimum temperature9極端最高溫度extreme maximum temperature10極端最低溫度extreme minimum temperature11日較差daily range12大氣壓力atmospheric pressure。 barometric pressure13水蒸汽分壓力partial pressure of water vapo[u]r14平均相對濕度mean relative humidity15風速wind speed16平均風速mean wind speed17風向wind direction18風向頻率frequency of wind direction19最多風向dominant wind direction20日照率percentage of possible sunshine21最大凍土深度maximum depth of frozen ground22室外空氣計算參數(shù)outdoor air design conditions23采暖室外計算溫度outdoor design temperature for heating24冬季通風室外計算溫度outdoor design temperature for winter ventilation25冬季空氣調節(jié)室外計算溫度outdoor design temperature for winter air conditioning26冬季空氣調節(jié)室外計算相對濕度outdoor design relative humidity for winter air conditioning27冬季圍護結構室外計算溫度outdoor design temperature for calculated envelope in winter28夏季通風室外計算溫度outdoor design temperature for summer ventilation29夏