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make so much noise. 3. They lived in a room facing (= that faced) the south. 4. I hate to see letters written in pencil. 作表語時 現(xiàn)在 分詞多表示主語所具有的 特征 或 屬性 ; 過去 分詞多表示主語所處的 狀態(tài) 。現(xiàn)在分詞表示 “ 令人 …的 ” ,過去分詞表示 “ 感到 … ”.常見的分詞有:amazed / amazing, excited / exciting, bored / boring, annoyed / annoying, interested / interesting, pleased / pleasing, tired / tiring, surprised / surprising, worried/ worrying , satisfied / satisfying, amused / amusing The news was exciting. He appeared satisfied with my answer. 作賓語補(bǔ)足語時 現(xiàn)在 分詞與句子的賓語是 主動 關(guān)系,它所表示的動作往往正在 進(jìn)行 ; 過去 分詞與句子的賓語是 被動 關(guān)系,它所表示的動作往往已經(jīng) 完成 。 1. I found them painting the windows. (現(xiàn)在分詞表 主動、進(jìn)行 ) 2. I found the windows painted. (過去分詞表 被動、完成 ) 五、其它區(qū)別 現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式( being done) 強(qiáng)調(diào)某一動作正在被進(jìn)行中; 過去分詞 表示某一(被動)動作已經(jīng)(結(jié)束)完成,不強(qiáng)調(diào)時間概念; 不定式的被動式( to be done) 表示一個還沒有發(fā)生的被動動作。 1. The building being repaired is our library. 2. Xiao Wang fell asleep with the window opening and the curtain drawn. 3. Hi, Lucy, the boss has another document to be typed.